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2023年安徽省亳州市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptitornot()

A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which

2.()badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

3.IinuniversitywhenIam20yearsold()

A.amstudyingB.willstudyC.havestudiedD.willbestudying

4.Theydidn’tcometotheparty,thoughthey()thattheywould

A.promisedB.offeredC.suggestedD.refused

5.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan()

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan

6.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself_____afterbyanoldwoman()

A.lookedB.belookedC.lookingD.beinglooked

7.Thenumberofmembersintheclubtotwohundred()

A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited

8.Thesalesmanagerhadhissecretary_____apressconferencefortheirnewproducts()

A.arrangeB.toarrangeC.havearrangedD.arranged

9.Wewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Bythetimewearrivedattheairporttheplane()

A.willtakeoff

B.wouldtakeoff

C.hastakenoff

D.hadtakenoff

10.Eventhoughtheysidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms()

A.havebeenlived

B.hadbeenlived

C.hadbeenliving

D.havebeenliving

11.Ournewteacherisnotexperiencedandcan'tmakehimselfclearlyinclass()

A.beingunderstoodB.understoodC.listenedD.beingfollowed

12.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungmanmadehimsuchagoodengineer()

A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that

13.Itwassuchabigchallenge.Luckily,thestudentwasjustaboutto_____thequestionswhenhesuddenlyfoundtheanswer()

A.arriveatB.workoutC.workonD.giveup

14.ItisduringhissparetimeJohnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

15.Hewas_____thatheshoulddevotehislifemotherland()

A.decidedB.determinedC.discussedD.figured

16.After()seemedtobeanendlesswait,itwasfinallyhisturntohavetheinterview

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

17.Ican'thelpadmiringtheman'scourage,Idonotapproveofhismethods()

A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Although

18.Youcan'tgothatway,I'mafraid,astheroadis______repair()

A.forB.inC.underD.on

19.Theyoungman______histraining______gooduseinthatjob.

A.put;overB.put;toC.put;onD.put;out

20.Thestreetwasnamed____GeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar()

A.fromB.withC.asD.after

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.4()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

25.73.____()

26.72.____()

27.69.____()

28.3()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

29.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

30.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s$98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

31.74.____()

32.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____()

33.2()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

四、翻譯(10題)34.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),公司在銷(xiāo)售方案上做出了正確的決策()

35.很抱歉,因?yàn)橛晏?,參觀博物館的活動(dòng)得推遲到明天

36.TheUnitedStatesisconsideredasanadvancedcountryinsports

37.Consequently,asadults,maltreatedchildrenareatincreasedriskforbehavioural,physicalandmentalhealthproblems

38.如果你打算參加會(huì)議,你最好現(xiàn)在就走,以免堵車(chē)

39.幫助別人越多,我們獲得的回報(bào)也越多

40.Afteryou,please!thegentlemensaidpolitelytotheladywhentheycametotheentrance

41.()對(duì)這么一幢大房子來(lái)說(shuō),這價(jià)格雖然相當(dāng)便宜,但你還得考慮維修費(fèi)用。

A.Thepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

B.Thepriceischeapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetothinkaboutthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

C.Thepriceforsuchabighouseischeap,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

D.Althoughthepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs

42.并非人人都想去聽(tīng)這個(gè)講座

43.父母沒(méi)有預(yù)料到孩子的問(wèn)題這樣難回答

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Byhisoutdoorcousinstheauthormeans_____()

A.otherexperimenters

B.theotherfemaledoves

C.dovesunderthenaturalsky

D.otherbirdsingeneral

45.PassageOne

OneofBritain’sfewdistinctivecontributionstoworldculturemaycometoanend,accordingtoasurveythatsuggestsholidaypostcardsaremoreandmoregivenupbecauseofemailsandinstantmessagesinmobilephones.

Morethanhalfofthe1000holiday-makersinterviewedsaidtheyhaddecidedtosendfewercards,turninginsteadtotheirelectronicrivals.Aquarteroftherespondents(受調(diào)查者)regardpostcardsasold-fashionedandslowtoarrive.Afurther14%admittedthatthinkingofsomethingtofillthespacewastoochallenging,comparedwithacallhome.

AlthoughofficiallyinventedbyaHungarian,EmanuelHerrmann,in1869,theideaofillustratedcardswastakenupwithmostenthusiasminVictorianBritain,joiningGothicarchitectureandlandscapegardeningasfieldsforwhichthecountrywasfamous.

IftheBritishpostcarddiddisappear,wewouldloseforeversomethingofgreatimportancetothenation,saidChrisMottersheadofThomsonHolidays,whichdidthesurvey.HewasbackedbyMarieAngelouofSussexUniversity,whohasinvestigatedtheimportanceofsendingandreceivingpostcards.Postcardsarenothinglikephonecalls,instantmessagesanddirectphotoshotsviathemobile,shesaid.Alltheseareuseful,practicaldevices,butpostcardsoffersomethingelse,somethingadditionalthatisnotsimplyfunctional,butimaginativeandpersonal.Theycancreatetherealatmosphereofyourholidayinawaythatnothingelsecando.Theyarealsoformorethanamoment—withsomepeopleaddingthemtocollectionsbuiltupoveryearsandyears

Whofirstgottheideaofillustratedcards()

A.EmanuelHerrmann

B.VictorianBritain

C.ChrisMottershead

D.MarieAngelou

46.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwhilecommunicating,_____()

A.listeningisaperfectwaytorespondtoothers

B.peoplekeepsilentbecausetheydon’tknowtheanswer

C.keepingsilentmeansbeingtooshytospeak

D.itiseasytoformthehabitoflisteningsilently

47.TheunderlinedwordemissionsinParagraph1refersto()

A.thingsthataresentoutintotheair

B.productsthataremadefromfossilfuels

C.factorsthatstoptheclimatechange

D.changesthathappenafterthetemperaturesrise

48.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon’t()

A.improveourtechnologyinplantingtrees

B.hearabouttherecordcalledNo,One’sGoingtoChangeOurWorld

C.tryourbesttosavetheworld

D.changetheearth

49.

43.____

50.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage()

A.ANewScientificDiscovery:BlackHoles

B.HowDoBlackHolesComeIntoBeing?

C.WhatAreBlackHoles?

D.TravelThroughABlackHole

51.Whatistheauthor’sviewaboutcomputersandhumanbeingsintermsofintelligence()

A.Computershavebettermemorythanachilddoes

B.Computersareasintelligentasateenageris

C.Computerscanunderstandasmanyas100,000words

D.Humanbeingsarefarsuperiortocomputers

52.Theliarshardtorecognizearethosewhotell_________()

A.completetruths

B.completelies

C.partialtruths

D.mainlytruths

53.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsoverheadbridges()

A.Itisinconvenienttoolderpeopletowalkacrosstheroad

B.Itismuchsaferforpedestriansthoughclimbingupanddownthestepsmaybealittledifficult

C.Anoverheadbridgeismorebeautifulthanazebracrossing

D.Tobuildoverheadbridgesisthebusinessofthegovernment

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaNoticeinatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.WriteitontheAnswerSheet.

北京大學(xué)的約翰·史密斯先生將到我校舉辦關(guān)于美國(guó)文化的講座。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要求以英語(yǔ)教學(xué)和研究處的名義寫(xiě)一則通知。

(1)時(shí)間:十月十八日;

(2)地點(diǎn):C102教室

參考答案

1.C我們給她提供了這份工作,但我不知道她是否會(huì)接受。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句成分完整,但意義不完整,缺少是否的含義,所以應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo),與后面的ornot構(gòu)成whether…ornot這一固定結(jié)構(gòu)。where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);what和which引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等成分,均不符合題意。故選C

2.A這是多么糟糕的消息啊!我們必須盡全力幫助他們擺脫困境。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a或an修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D;感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選A

3.D到我20歲的時(shí)候,我將會(huì)在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句whenIam20yearsold和句意可知,從句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),所以此處表示在將來(lái)某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),即shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。A項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),B項(xiàng)為一般將來(lái)時(shí),C項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),均不符合題意。故選D

4.A他們沒(méi)來(lái)參加聚會(huì),雖然他們承諾會(huì)來(lái)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Apromise:承諾;offer:提供;suggest:建議;refuse:拒絕。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

5.A白天出行時(shí),我盡可能地騎自行車(chē)而不開(kāi)車(chē)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管,不顧;inspiteof:盡管;morethan:比……多。根據(jù)句意,選A

6.D當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正被一個(gè)老婦人照顧著。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D在感官動(dòng)詞find,feel,hear,listento等詞后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示事件正在發(fā)生;用被動(dòng)形式表示賓語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系

7.B這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的會(huì)員人數(shù)控制在200人以?xún)?nèi)。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】Bthenumberof+名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故排除選項(xiàng)A。主語(yǔ)Thenumberofmembers與動(dòng)詞limit之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

8.A銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理讓他的秘書(shū)為他們的新產(chǎn)品安排一場(chǎng)記者招待會(huì)。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Ahavesb.dosth.是固定搭配,意為讓某人做某事,故應(yīng)選A

9.D我們遇到了交通堵塞,當(dāng)我們到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Dbythetime意為到……的時(shí)候(為止),在句中起連詞的作用,可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如果從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去式,主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),即had+過(guò)去分詞的形式,表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,即動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去。根據(jù)句意可知,takeoff所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在arrived所表示的動(dòng)作之前,即動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選D

10.DD根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fortwentyyears可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即have/hasbeendoing的形式,表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。故選D

11.B我們的新老師經(jīng)驗(yàn)不豐富,他不能在課上讓人清楚地理解他自己的意思。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bunderstand:理解,明白;listen:聽(tīng),為不及物動(dòng)詞,常與介詞to一起搭配使用;follow:跟隨,聽(tīng)懂,能理解。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),當(dāng)賓補(bǔ)為現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行;當(dāng)賓補(bǔ)為過(guò)去分詞時(shí),表示被動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知,本句沒(méi)有明顯的表示正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故可排除選項(xiàng)A、D;C項(xiàng)listen后面缺少介詞to,不能與himself形成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故可排除選項(xiàng)C;understand與himself之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故選B

12.D正是年輕時(shí)候的訓(xùn)練讓他成了一個(gè)如此優(yōu)秀的工程師。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

13.DDarriveat:到達(dá)(某地);workout:解答出;workon:從事;giveup:停止,中止,放棄。根據(jù)句意,選D

14.D約翰遜正是在業(yè)余時(shí)間一直學(xué)習(xí)歷史課程的。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)duringhissparetime,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

15.B[答案]B

[譯文]他決定把他的一生獻(xiàn)給自己的祖國(guó)

[詳解]decide決定bedeterminedthatsbshoulddosth下決心做…discussed討論figure估算

16.C在經(jīng)過(guò)了似乎無(wú)止境的等待之后,終于輪到他去面試了。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子成分可知,介詞after之后缺少一個(gè)既能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句又能在從句中作主語(yǔ)的連接代詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有what有這種用法,故選C

17.D盡管我忍不住欽佩那個(gè)人的勇氣,但我卻并不贊同他的方法。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dunless:除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;when:當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;since:自從……以來(lái),由于,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間或原因狀語(yǔ)從句;although:盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

18.C恐怕你不能走那條路,因?yàn)槟菞l路正在施工。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cunderrepair為固定搭配,表示正在維修,正在施工

19.B【翻譯】這位年輕人將他的訓(xùn)練充分應(yīng)用于那份工作中。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Bputover:溝通(思想、感情等);put…togooduse:有效使用(或利用);puton:穿上,戴上;putout:熄滅,撲滅。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。

20.D這條街道是以喬治·華盛頓的名字來(lái)命名的,他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了美國(guó)獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.為固定搭配,意為以……命名……。故選D

21.LK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.E

25.E

26.C

27.E

28.A

29.D

30.B

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.BB本題考查的是同位語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)可知,doubt后面是同位語(yǔ)從句,從句是對(duì)doubt內(nèi)容的具體解釋說(shuō)明,所以應(yīng)用that來(lái)連接。根據(jù)做出了可知,這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A項(xiàng)漏譯銷(xiāo)售方案;C項(xiàng)意為公司是否在銷(xiāo)售方案上做出了正確的決策還不確定,與題意不符;D項(xiàng)意為毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),公司應(yīng)在銷(xiāo)售方案上做出正確決策,與題意不符。故選B

35.It’sverysorrythatthevisittothemuseumbeputofftilltomorrowbecauseoftheheavyrain

36.美國(guó)被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)體育強(qiáng)國(guó)

37.因此,受過(guò)虐待的兒童在長(zhǎng)大成人后出現(xiàn)行為、生理和心理方面的健康問(wèn)題的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)會(huì)增大

38.Ifyouaregoingtoattendthemeeting,you’dbetterleavenowinordertoavoidthetrafficjam

39.Themorewehelpothers,themorewewillgetinreturn

40.當(dāng)他們到達(dá)入口處時(shí),紳士們有禮貌地對(duì)女士說(shuō),您先請(qǐng)!【精析】本句考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和直接引語(yǔ)的翻譯。本句包含一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。同時(shí)翻譯時(shí)應(yīng)注意,直接引語(yǔ)Afteryou,please!是said的前置賓語(yǔ),為常用的禮貌用語(yǔ),意為您先請(qǐng)!

41.A本句是一個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列句。理解前一個(gè)分句時(shí)要注意兩個(gè)詞。第一個(gè)詞為相當(dāng)?shù)?,譯為fairly較合適;第二個(gè)詞為介詞for,該介詞在此處的含義為對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō),相對(duì)……而言

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