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2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents
B.thenumberofpresents
C.anumbersofpresent
D.anumberofpresents
2.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling
3.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.
A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which
4.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
5.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
6.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s
7.—Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—________.A.ThisafternoonB.OnlyonceC.OnceamonthD.Fortwodays
8.Itisrequiredthatthemoney_____paidimmediately.A.willbeB.mustbeC.beD.is
9.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany
10.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
11.---Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant
12.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased
13.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed
14.Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached
15.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----(),butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind
D.Goodluck
16.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
17.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise
18.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.a,an
19.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo
20.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
28.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
29.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語(yǔ)從句)
30.只有這種方式他們才能長(zhǎng)大獨(dú)立,變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)
31.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youmay________whenyouseethesignonashopdoor.A.comeanotherdayB.buysomethingnowC.closethedoor
33.Youcanlookfor________byusingtheonlinesearch.A.picturesB.words’smeaningC.adictionary
34.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons,weshould________first.A.lendothersahand
B.makesomefriends
C.findgoodtimes
D.pickuptheforms
35.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver
B.auniversitystudent
C.ateacherinacollege
D.amiddleschoolstudent
36.Accordingtothesign,youshould_________.A.switchyourphoneandkeepquiet
B.switchyourphone
C.keepquiet
五、翻譯(10題)37.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
38.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.
39.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
40.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
41.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.
42.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
43.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
44.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.
45.Howexcitingthefilmis!
46.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.4()A.drinkB.breakC.restD.look
48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21.Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspecially-decorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages(按摩)topatientskeptintheirbeds.IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness(昏迷)whilehewasholdinghishands.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversitywenttoSongtangHospitalto________.A.payavisittotheaged
B.talktotheaged
C.showtheirlovefortheaged
D.helptheagedout
49.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.
A.keepingyoufromfallingthings
B.turningonthelights
C.standingnearthewindow
D.gettingintoalift
50.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
51.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其你號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.
A.schoolname
B.e-mailaddress
C.yearofbirth
D.telephonenumber
52.Anaveragestudentneedabout________minutestofinishhishomework.A.30B.40C.90D.110
53.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.A.amonkeyB.aearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld
54.Thesedays,childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute,coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor,shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years,HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday,whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear,thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However,millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth,thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem,surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband
B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself
C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork
D.wasalreadyafamouswriter
55.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits
B.nearindustrialareas
C.onthesuburbsofthecity
D.insidethebusinessdistricts
56.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthispassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andalsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
參考答案
1.D這個(gè)小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多禮物。
2.A句意:Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的貓。sb./d/called…意為“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故選A。
3.A
4.A上課時(shí)間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個(gè)句型,意為“是……的時(shí)間”。故選A。
5.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過(guò)去進(jìn)行式的標(biāo)記詞。故選D。
6.B
7.C句意:—你多久清理一次魚(yú)缸?—一個(gè)月一次。A項(xiàng)意為“今天下午”;B項(xiàng)意為“只有一次”;C項(xiàng)意為“一個(gè)月一次”;D項(xiàng)意為“兩天”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
8.C
9.C
10.B句意:當(dāng)孩子們聽(tīng)到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be動(dòng)詞后面需用形容詞,故選B。
11.C打擾下,你能幫幫我嗎?——當(dāng)然,怎么回事?
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.A你正在寫(xiě)你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?——是的,你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎?用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
17.D
18.A
19.D
20.C
21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
24.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.Chinawillbuildupaspacestationintheyears.
28.Mygrandpaisusedtogettingupearly.
29.Myfathersuggestedweclimbthehillandhavea
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