2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit1Livingwell

Unit1

Livingwell——好好生活基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)核心單詞1．Itisobviousthatpeopleshouldhave____________(足夠的；充足的)restinordertoworkwell.adequate2．Wecan’tbuildhouseswithoutthegovernment’s____________(贊成；認(rèn)可)．3．Asyoungpeople，weshouldcareforthesick，theelderlyandthe____________(傷殘的)．a(chǎn)pprovaldisabled4．Wedidn’treceiveanynewsduringhislong____________(缺席)．5．AsfarasIknow，thehouseisnotreally____________(適合的)foralargefamily.absencesuitable6．Theyare____________(指導(dǎo))aninvestigationintothecauseoftheaccident.7．ItissaidthatMr.Lee____________(辭職)ayearagotosetuphisowncompany.8．I’vealwayshadan____________(夙愿)tobeasoftwareengineer.conductingResignedambition9．用benefit的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Cyclingishighly____________tohealthandtheenvironment.(2)Thediscoveryofoilbroughtmany____________tothetown.(3)Theyareworkingtogetherto____________thewholecommunity.beneficialbenefitsbenefit10．用annoy的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Itreally____________mewhenpeopleexpectmetotipaswellaspayaservicechargeinarestaurant.(2)Myparentswererather____________thatIhadn’ttoldthemabouttheaccident.annoysannoyed高頻短語1．________________換句話說2．________________適合3．________________切去；省略；停止(做某事)4．________________上氣不接下氣5．________________總而言之inotherwordsadapttocutoutoutofbreathallinall6．________________閑坐著7．________________和；也8．________________在很多方面9．________________取笑sitaroundaswellasinmanywaysmakefunof10．________________不必?fù)?dān)心11．________________(口語)(祝你)一切順利12．________________遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤nevermindallthebestmeetwith典型句式1．疑問詞＋不定式在句中作賓語Unfortunately，thedoctorsdon’tknow_______________________(如何治好我的病)，butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.howtomakemebetter2．everytime＋從句_________________________________(每次缺課回來后)，IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence3．a(chǎn)s＋形容詞＋a/an＋名詞＋as用來比較說明前后兩者在某方面相同Justacceptthemforwhotheyare，andgivethemencouragement_________________________________(像你一樣過得豐富多彩、充實(shí)美滿)．toliveasrichandfullalifeasyo_udo4．be＋todo表示一種“可能”或“應(yīng)該”發(fā)生的事情Ireadinthenewspapertodaythat_________________________________(您將成為)thearchitectforthenewBankstowncinema.youaretobe5．a(chǎn)swellas“除……之外，和，也”,連接兩個(gè)并列成分_________________________________(除看電影之外)andfootballmatcheswithmyfriends,Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.Aswellasgoingtothemovies動(dòng)詞不定式1．(2012·南通名校模擬)__________thetheory，thescientistsaskedmorethansixtycollegestudentstotakepartintheexperiment.A．Beingtested

B．TotestC．Testing D．Tested單元語法解析：選B。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。這里不定式短語在句中作目的狀語，表示“為了驗(yàn)證這個(gè)理論”。2．Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole，butmuchremains__________atthefollowingmeeting.A．discussed B．tobediscussedC．discussing D．todiscuss解析：選B。remain后常接動(dòng)詞不定式作表語；邏輯主語much與discuss之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動(dòng)形式。3．(2011·高考上海卷)Todaywehavechatrooms，textmessaging，emailing...butweseem__________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.A．losing B．tobelosingC．tobelost D．havinglost解析：選B。句意為：現(xiàn)在我們有聊天室、手機(jī)短信、電子郵件……但是我們似乎正在失去面對(duì)面交流的技能?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞作表語。seem后通常用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除A和D兩項(xiàng)；此處非謂語動(dòng)詞后有名詞theartofcommunicatingface-to-face作其賓語，所以排除C項(xiàng)(被動(dòng)形式)，故選B。4．(2012·東城檢測(cè))Theproblems________atthemeetingtomorrowarereallyhardtosolve.A．discussed B．todiscussC．tobediscussed D．discussing解析：選C?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。tobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow是后置定語，修飾theproblems，表示動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生，而且theproblems與discuss之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。5．(2012·杭州第二次檢測(cè))—Becareful!Don’tforgetyouareonaladder.—Butyouareholdingitforme，nothing__________.A．worryaboutB．toworryaboutC．isworriedaboutD．worryingabout解析：選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意：——小心點(diǎn)！別忘了你在梯子上?！悄銕臀曳鲋兀瑳]什么可擔(dān)心的。不定式

toworryabout作后置定語。考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)單詞精研1adapt

vt.使適應(yīng)；改編(教材P2)Unfortunately，thedoctorsdon’tknowhowtomakemebetter，butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是，大夫們不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很開朗樂觀，學(xué)會(huì)了適應(yīng)身體的殘疾。歸納拓展①(牛津P22)Ittookhimawhiletoadapthimselftohisnewsurroundings.他過了好一陣子才適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境。

②(牛津P22)Threeofhernovelshave_been_adapted_fortelevision.她的長(zhǎng)篇小說中有三部已改編成電視節(jié)目。③Aftergraduationfromcollege，Igraduallyadapted/adjustedmyselftolivingonmyown.大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我逐漸適應(yīng)了獨(dú)自生活。2absence

n．缺席；不在某處(教材P2)EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence，IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.每次缺課回來后,我覺得自己笨了許多，因?yàn)楸葎e人又落后了一些。歸納拓展①However，learningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultintheabsenceofanativelanguageenvironment.然而，在缺乏母語環(huán)境的情況下學(xué)習(xí)作為外語的英語是相當(dāng)困難的。②Hisabsence_of_mindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.他駕車時(shí)心不在焉，差點(diǎn)肇事。③Tomwasabsentfromschoolbecausehewasill.湯姆因病沒去上學(xué)。3congratulate

vt.祝賀，慶賀(教材P7)ListentothelatterpartofBarry’sstorywhereJoancongratulatesBarryandwisheshimfuturesuccess，thencompletethesentences.聽Barry故事的后半部分,在此部分Joan祝賀Barry的將來能成功,然后完成句子。歸納拓展①(上海高考)I’dliketocongratulate_you_onyourwonderfulperformance.祝賀你表演的如此出色。②(牛津P417)Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob.你應(yīng)該為你出色的工作感到自豪。③Congratulationsonyourhappymarriage!祝賀你喜結(jié)良緣?、躀wanttoexpressmysincerecongratulations_on_your_success.我想對(duì)你的成功表示誠(chéng)摯的祝賀。4access

n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性(教材P8)Iamsuremanypeoplewillpraiseyourcinemaifyoudesignitwithgoodaccessfordisabledpeople.我確信許多人會(huì)表揚(yáng)你的電影院，如果你把它設(shè)計(jì)得非常適合殘疾人使用的話。歸納拓展①(2011·高考湖北卷閱讀D)．..ourowngenerationhasaccesstomorenutritiousfood，moreconvenienttransport，biggerhouses，bettercars...……我們這一代可享受到更有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食品，更便捷的交通，寬大的房子和更好的轎車……②(上海高考)Acrosstheworld,1.1billionpeoplehave_no_access_tocleandrinkingwater.全世界有11億人無法獲取干凈的飲用水。③(牛津P10)Youneedapasswordtoget_access_tothecomputersystem.使用這個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)需要口令。④TheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld，andit’saccessiblethroughacomputer.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是世界上最大的信息資源庫，只要通過一臺(tái)電腦就可以訪問。跟蹤訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.完成句子1．Thereasonwhyhe______________(缺席)hisbestfriend’sbirthdaypartywasthathehadtolookafterhissickmother.wasabsentfrom2．Moststudentshavealittledifficultyin_________________________________(適應(yīng)社會(huì)生活)aftergraduatingfromuniversity.adapting(themselves)tothesociallife3．Allroadswereblockedand________________(唯一的途徑)theearthquake-strickenareaswasbywater.theonlyaccesstoⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Alloftheskiresortsare__________fromthehotelviafreepublictransportation.A．Accessible

B．relativeC．a(chǎn)cceptable D．sensitive解析：選A?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意為：從賓館坐免費(fèi)的公交車可到達(dá)所有的滑雪勝地。accessible表示“易到達(dá)的；易近入的”。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“相關(guān)的”“可接受的”“敏感的”,都不符合語意。2．(2012·陜西寶雞檢測(cè))Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties__________access__________socialservices.A．gain；in B．gaining；toC．togain；to D．gaining；of解析：選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞和介詞搭配。句意為：一些群體仍然很難得到享受社會(huì)服務(wù)的權(quán)利。havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.“干某事有困難”和accesstosth.“(使用或見到……的)機(jī)會(huì)、權(quán)利”都是固定用法。3．(2012·蘇北四市第三次調(diào)研)Recently，tomaintainnationalbalance，theChinesegovernmenthas__________apolicyofencouragingcollegegraduatestotakepositionsinruralareas.A．a(chǎn)dapted B．a(chǎn)dmiredC．a(chǎn)dopted D．a(chǎn)dmitted解析：選C。考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：為了保持平衡，中國(guó)政府最近通過了一項(xiàng)鼓勵(lì)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生去農(nóng)村就業(yè)的政策。根據(jù)語意可知選adopted，adoptapolicy通過一項(xiàng)政策。4．Theworldwillbedifferentfromwhatitisnow，andwewillhavetobepreparedto__________tothechange.A．a(chǎn)dapt B．a(chǎn)doptC．a(chǎn)pply D．devote解析：選A。句意為：這個(gè)世界將會(huì)與現(xiàn)在不同，我們必須準(zhǔn)備好以適應(yīng)改變。adaptto“適合；適應(yīng)”，符合題意。adopt“采用；收養(yǎng)”；applyto“適用于；運(yùn)用于”；devote...to...“致力于……”。5．—I’menteringfor800-meterrace.—________！A．CongratulationsB．EnjoyyourselfC．GoodluckD．Noway解析：選A。本題考查congratulation的用法。句意為：——我進(jìn)入八百米決賽了?！ＹR你。當(dāng)別人取得成功或做了一些好的事情時(shí)，向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR，用congratulations，故選A。6．(2012·山東德州質(zhì)量檢測(cè))—Mike，ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.—________！A．Congratulations B．CheerupC．Bestwishes D．Goodluck解析：選D。考查習(xí)慣用語。從對(duì)方的談話中可知將要在周末進(jìn)行比賽，因此應(yīng)祝對(duì)方好運(yùn)，用“Goodluck！”。Congratulations用于向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR；Cheerup“振奮點(diǎn)”，用于鼓勵(lì)，安慰對(duì)方；Bestwishes用于祝愿對(duì)方。短語精釋1inotherwords換句話說(教材P2)Inotherwords，therearenotmanypeoplelikeme.換句話說，像我這樣的人并不多見。歸納拓展①(牛津P2318)Theyaskedhimtoleave—inotherwordshewasfired.他們請(qǐng)他走人，換句話說，他被開除了。②IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople—in_other_words，Iwaswastingmytime.我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在重復(fù)別人已做過的事情，換句話說，我是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。③Inaword，wemusttryourbesttodothework.總之，我們必須盡最大努力做這項(xiàng)工作。④Hehasbroken_his_wordsomanytimesthatIcannottrusthimanymore.他經(jīng)常食言，我再也不能相信他了。

2outofbreath上氣不接下氣(教材P2)Sosometimessomechildreninmyprimaryschoolwouldlaugh，whenIgotoutofbreathafterrunningashortwayorhadtostopandresthalfwayupthestairs.當(dāng)我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就會(huì)喘不過氣來，或者爬樓梯才爬到一半就得停下來休息。因此上小學(xué)時(shí)有的孩子見了我這種情況就會(huì)笑話我。歸納拓展①(朗文P232)Ericcamerunningintotheroom，outofbreathandredintheface.埃里克上氣不接下氣地跑進(jìn)屋，滿臉通紅。②Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryout_of_breath，sankintoachair.弗雷德沒敲門就進(jìn)來了，上氣不接下氣地坐在了椅子上。③Ifyourunveryfast，youmayloseyourbreath.如果跑得太快你可能喘不過氣來。④(牛津P435)Thechildrenarecompletelyout_of_controlsincetheirfatherleft.這些孩子自他們的父親離開后就無法無天了。⑤I’msorry，butthisphoneisoutoforder.很抱歉，這部電話機(jī)出故障了。3cutout切去；省略；停止(做某事)(教材P2)IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests，includingoneinwhichtheycutoutapieceofmusclefrommylegandlookedatitunderamicroscope.我想我做過無數(shù)次檢查了，包括有一次檢查，他們從我的腿部切下一小塊兒肌肉，放在顯微鏡下觀察。cutoff切斷；隔斷；斷絕cutin插入；插話；插隊(duì)；超車cutdown砍倒；削減；壓縮；縮減cutup切碎；割碎；剪碎歸納拓展①(牛津P494)Icutthisarticleoutofthenewspaper.我從報(bào)紙上剪下了這篇文章。②(浙江高考)I’dfeelverycut_offifIdidn’tknowwhatwashappeningintheworld.如果我不知道世界上發(fā)生了什么，我會(huì)感到與世隔絕。③Itseemsthattheymighthaveusedsharpenedstonetoolstocutuptheanimalsandremovetheirskin.看樣子他們可能曾用磨尖的石器來切割野獸并剝皮。跟蹤訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.選詞填空cutin；cutdown；cutoff；allinall；meetwith；outofbreath1．Noteverythingwentwell，but______________itwasagoodday.2．Hisideashave______________supportfromdoctorsandhealthprofessionals.allinallmetwith3．IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson______________.4．Desertsarealsocreatedbecausepeople______________treesanddigupgrass.cutincutdown5．Thenhe______________theleathertopoftheshoeasifitwerethefineststeak.6．Whentheoldmanreachedthetopofthemountain，hewas______________.cutsoffoutofbreathⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—________，youfailed.A．intheend B．a(chǎn)fterallC．inotherwords D．a(chǎn)tthesametime解析：選C。本題考查介詞短語的用法。由語境可知，選項(xiàng)之后是對(duì)前面所說內(nèi)容的解釋，故選heend“最后”；afterall“畢竟；終究”；atthesametime“同時(shí)”。2．Sheisorganized，friendlytopeople,hard-workingandclever.________，Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A．Inotherwords B．InawordC．Asaresult D．Inaddition解析：選B。句意為：她有組織能力,對(duì)人友好，勤奮又聰明?？傊?，我怎樣高度評(píng)價(jià)她都不過分。inotherwords“換句話說”；inaword“總之”；asaresult“結(jié)果”；inaddition“除此之外”。3．Weranallthewaytothecinema，arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A．mind B．breathC．sight D．reach解析：選B。句意為：我們一路跑到電影院，到達(dá)那里時(shí)已經(jīng)上氣不接下氣(outofbreath)了。1(教材P2)As_well_asgoingtothemoviesandfootballmatcheswithmyfriends，Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.除了同我的朋友一起去看電影和足球比賽外，我還花很多時(shí)間和我的寵物在一起。句型精析【點(diǎn)津】

(1)aswellas除……之外；和；也，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。(2)aswellas還可以用作連詞，表示“和……一樣好”；另外連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞和最前面的主語保持一致。①Aswellaswritingstories，Ilovereadingandlisteningtomusic.除了喜歡寫小說，我還喜歡閱讀和聽音樂。②IwishIcouldspeakEnglishas_well_ashecan.我希望自己英語講得跟他一樣好。③Theteacheraswellashisstudentsisgoingtoplanttreestomorrow.和學(xué)生一樣，這位老師明天也去植樹?！緶剀疤崾尽?/p>

aswell單獨(dú)使用于句尾表示“也”“既……，又……”，但是不能用于否定句。④(高考四川卷)Ofcourse，I’lldosomereadingforfun，andforknowledgeas_well.當(dāng)然，我會(huì)讀些書，為了消遣，也為了獲取知識(shí)。2(教材P3)Justacceptthemforwhotheyare，andgivethemencouragementtoliveas_rich_and_full_a_life_asyoudo.接受他們，給予他們鼓勵(lì)，讓他們能像你一樣