關(guān)愛生命 急救與自救知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理匯總專題練習(xí)題

關(guān)愛生命___急救與自救第一章單元測(cè)試1.本課程的宗旨：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.提高關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻的生存率HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.給學(xué)習(xí)者普及急救醫(yī)學(xué)知識(shí)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.提高學(xué)習(xí)者的急救技能HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.以上都是2.本課程的教學(xué)方法：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.視頻觀摩HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.在線作業(yè)練習(xí)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.實(shí)踐訓(xùn)練HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.以上都是3.西方發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家在人群集中處一般配置何種普通人應(yīng)用的急救器械？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.AED（自動(dòng)除顫儀）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.簡(jiǎn)易呼吸機(jī)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.心臟起搏器HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.助聽器4.本課程的評(píng)分方法：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.每次面授實(shí)踐考勤均計(jì)入課程成績(jī)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.網(wǎng)上在線作業(yè)習(xí)題計(jì)入課程總分HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.學(xué)生自己任選的一項(xiàng)操作實(shí)踐考試HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.以上都是5.從醫(yī)療技術(shù)的角度，搶救路人的首要問(wèn)題是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.在考慮幫助昏迷或受傷的路人時(shí)要首先考慮到醫(yī)療的合理性HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.要看清楚是否有路人可以作證HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.要爭(zhēng)分奪秒地將病人送往最近的醫(yī)院HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.要從道德倫理上去批判那些不搶救的人員第二章單元測(cè)試1.

以下哪項(xiàng)不屬于急救現(xiàn)場(chǎng)止血技術(shù)？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.壓迫包扎法HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.直接按壓止血法HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.填塞法HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.“八”字縫合止血法2.

以下哪項(xiàng)不屬于急救現(xiàn)場(chǎng)止血技術(shù)？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.加墊屈肢止血法HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.嵌夾法HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.連續(xù)縫合止血法HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.止血帶止血法3.以下哪些材料不可以用來(lái)急救現(xiàn)場(chǎng)止血？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.潔凈的毛巾HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.污染的敷料HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.潔凈的手絹HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.干凈的三角巾4.

以下哪類傷員應(yīng)優(yōu)先處理？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.驚恐不安者HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.有活動(dòng)性出血者HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.四肢骨折者HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.呼吸心跳停止者5.手指出血，壓迫止血的位置是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.手指的兩側(cè)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.手指的前后HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.手指的傷口上HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.手腕處6.

以下哪個(gè)不是經(jīng)常使用的包扎材料：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.繃帶HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.三角巾HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.四角巾HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.四頭帶7.

關(guān)于頭部包扎，以下哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.用無(wú)菌敷料或潔凈布料壓迫止血HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.耳、鼻漏液時(shí)，應(yīng)該堵塞耳道和鼻孔HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.用尼龍網(wǎng)套固定敷料包扎HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.耳、鼻漏液提示顱底骨折可能8.

關(guān)于異物扎入，以下哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.應(yīng)立即拔除異物HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.應(yīng)將大塊敷料支撐異物HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.用繃帶固定敷料以控制出血HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.避免移動(dòng)9.

關(guān)于傷口包扎的原則，以下哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.注意個(gè)人保護(hù)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.檢查傷口，加蓋敷料HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.動(dòng)作輕巧，部位準(zhǔn)確，松緊適宜HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.應(yīng)該常規(guī)用水沖洗傷口10.

關(guān)于傷口包扎的原則，以下哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.注意個(gè)人保護(hù)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.常規(guī)在傷口上使用消毒劑或消炎粉HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.不對(duì)嵌有異物或骨折短端外露的傷口直接包扎HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.繃帶勿纏繞手指、足趾末端，除非有損傷11.

加壓包扎止血時(shí)以下哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.開放性骨折伴出血時(shí)，不可將骨折的斷端回納HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.加壓包扎時(shí)，不要包扎的太緊HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.加壓包扎時(shí)打結(jié)的結(jié)頭應(yīng)打在傷口上HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.加壓包扎后，應(yīng)觀察四肢末梢的血運(yùn)情況12.

以下哪個(gè)骨折固定原則是錯(cuò)誤的？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.夾板的長(zhǎng)度需超過(guò)骨折骨所相鄰的兩個(gè)關(guān)節(jié)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.骨折斷端暴露，可以送回傷口內(nèi)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.固定后，上肢取屈肘位，下肢取伸直位HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.骨折斷端暴露，不要拉動(dòng)，不要送回傷口內(nèi)13.骨折固定后暴露傷肢末端的原因是？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.透氣HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.節(jié)約敷料HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.便于換藥HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.便于觀察血運(yùn)情況14.

骨折固定時(shí)，先固定骨折的哪一端？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.下端HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.中部HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.兩端HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.上端15

上肢骨折固定后，上肢應(yīng)保持：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.伸直位HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.曲肘位HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.隨意體位HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.外展位16.以下哪個(gè)步驟不屬于換藥步驟？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.揭除污染敷料HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.用新潔爾滅酊沖洗開放性傷口HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.清理傷口HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.覆蓋無(wú)菌敷料并包扎固定。17.

以下哪個(gè)換藥原則是錯(cuò)誤的？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.嚴(yán)格遵守?zé)o菌操作的原則HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.先換清潔傷口，再換沾染傷口，最后感染傷口HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.沾染分泌物的敷料，放入專用的容器，不應(yīng)再接觸其他部位HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.換藥的兩把鑷子在使用過(guò)程中無(wú)需區(qū)分18.在換藥中，最重要的是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.快速HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.每天換藥HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.無(wú)菌觀念HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.早晨換藥19.換藥的目的是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.觀察傷口情況，保持創(chuàng)面清潔HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.保持和防止傷口受損和外來(lái)感染HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.清除傷口異物、壞死組織HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.以上都是20.換藥人員準(zhǔn)備不包括：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.穿工作服HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.吃飯HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.戴工作帽及口罩HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.換藥前洗手第三章單元測(cè)試1.下列哪類疾病在居家治療護(hù)理過(guò)程中不需要穿隔離衣：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.

呼吸道疾病：流行性感冒、流行性腮腺炎等HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.消化道疾?。翰《拘愿窝?、痢疾等HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.心血管疾?。焊哐獕骸⒐谛牟〉菻TMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.需要保護(hù)的易感人群：早產(chǎn)兒、白血病病人等2.關(guān)于隔離衣的描述哪項(xiàng)是正確的：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.隔離衣的長(zhǎng)短要合適，如有破洞，可繼續(xù)穿著HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.隔離衣如有污染或潮濕仍應(yīng)繼續(xù)使用，每日更換一次HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.隔離衣使用完畢后掛在潛在污染區(qū)，清潔面應(yīng)向內(nèi)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.隔離衣使用完畢后掛在污染區(qū)，清潔面應(yīng)向內(nèi)3.穿隔離衣時(shí)哪種說(shuō)法正確：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.穿前選擇隔離衣時(shí)衣服越長(zhǎng)越好，以起到保護(hù)自己的目的HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.穿隔離衣時(shí)，清潔面朝向自己HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.穿隔離衣過(guò)程中衣袖外面可以觸及面部HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.穿完隔離衣能在清潔區(qū)與污染區(qū)之間隨意走動(dòng)

4.脫隔離衣時(shí)哪種說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.脫隔離衣時(shí)應(yīng)先解開腰帶和袖口，然后消毒雙手HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.消毒雙手前解開衣領(lǐng)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.消毒雙手后解開衣領(lǐng)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.脫隔離衣時(shí)消毒過(guò)的雙手不能觸及隔離衣的外面5.關(guān)于穿隔離衣的目的哪種說(shuō)法不正確：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.保護(hù)自己和患者HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.防止病原微生物播散HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.避免交叉感染HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.以上說(shuō)法均不對(duì)6.下列哪項(xiàng)不是靜脈輸液的禁忌癥：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.有嚴(yán)重出血傾向者HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.穿刺部位有炎癥、腫瘤HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.肺部有炎癥HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.穿刺部位有外傷、疤痕7.

下列哪項(xiàng)不是常見的輸液反應(yīng)：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.發(fā)熱反應(yīng)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.靜脈炎HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.空氣栓塞HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.針頭阻塞8.關(guān)于輸液術(shù)的描述錯(cuò)誤的是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.必須排除輸液器及針頭內(nèi)空氣，然后進(jìn)行穿刺，以防止空氣栓塞的發(fā)生HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.輸液結(jié)束及時(shí)更換輸液瓶或及時(shí)拔針HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.輸液過(guò)程中應(yīng)觀察輸液者有無(wú)不適及輸液反應(yīng)的發(fā)生HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.輸液時(shí)不需要根據(jù)病情和藥物性質(zhì)調(diào)節(jié)輸液速度，成人40滴/分，兒童20滴/分9.輸液過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)溶液不滴時(shí)常見的處理方法哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.針頭滑出血管外，應(yīng)另選血管重新穿刺HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.針頭斜面緊貼血管壁妨礙液體滴入可調(diào)整針頭或肢體位置HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.針頭阻塞致藥液不滴（擠壓下端輸液管有阻力松手無(wú)回血）應(yīng)更換針頭重新穿刺HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.因輸液壓力過(guò)低導(dǎo)致溶液不滴時(shí)拔出針頭重新穿刺10.關(guān)于靜脈輸液的描述下列哪項(xiàng)不正確：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.輸液時(shí)必須排盡管內(nèi)空氣，預(yù)防空氣栓塞HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.輸液術(shù)應(yīng)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行無(wú)菌操作HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.以上2種說(shuō)法均正確HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.以上2種說(shuō)法均錯(cuò)誤11.吸氧濃度的換算公式（％）為：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.（21＋4）×氧流量（L／分）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.21＋4×氧流量（L／分）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.（21＋6）×氧流量（L／分）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.21＋6×氧流量（L／分）12.吸氧關(guān)鍵注意點(diǎn)中下列哪項(xiàng)描述是錯(cuò)誤的：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.用氧時(shí)切實(shí)做好防火、防油、防震、防熱，注意用氧安全HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.按病情選擇合理的用氧方法及氧濃度HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.氧氣筒內(nèi)的氧氣一定要用完HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.用氧過(guò)程中，應(yīng)觀察患者情況13.使用氧氣時(shí)的正確的操作方法是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.先將鼻導(dǎo)管輕輕插入鼻腔，然后打開流量調(diào)節(jié)閥調(diào)節(jié)至所需氧流量HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.先打開流量調(diào)節(jié)閥調(diào)節(jié)至所需氧流量，然后將鼻導(dǎo)管末端輕輕插入鼻腔HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.先打開流量調(diào)節(jié)閥，然后將鼻導(dǎo)管末端輕輕插入鼻腔，最后調(diào)節(jié)氧流量HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.先打開流量調(diào)節(jié)閥檢查設(shè)備是否正常，然后輕輕將鼻導(dǎo)管末端輕輕插入鼻腔14.停用氧氣時(shí)的正確操作方法是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.先取下鼻導(dǎo)管關(guān)流量調(diào)節(jié)閥，放出余氣，再關(guān)流量表HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.先關(guān)流量表，再關(guān)流量調(diào)節(jié)閥，最后取下鼻導(dǎo)管放出余氣HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.先關(guān)流量調(diào)節(jié)閥，再取下鼻導(dǎo)管，最后關(guān)流量表放出余氣HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.先取下鼻導(dǎo)管關(guān)流量表，放出余氣，最后關(guān)流量調(diào)節(jié)閥15.關(guān)于吸氧的描述正確的是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.氧療目的是糾正缺氧，改善癥狀，維持機(jī)體生命活動(dòng)，所以給氧越多越好HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.對(duì)于輕度缺氧者可以給予高流量氧氣吸入HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.對(duì)于重度缺氧者可以給予高流量持續(xù)給氧數(shù)周HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.要定時(shí)檢查導(dǎo)管是否通暢并及時(shí)清除鼻腔分泌物以防止堵塞，影響吸氧效果16.下列哪項(xiàng)不是小兒頭皮靜脈穿刺的優(yōu)點(diǎn)：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.穿刺后固定方便HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.頭皮靜脈淺表易識(shí)別HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.穿刺后肢體活動(dòng)受限HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.穿刺后不暴露肢體、避免病兒冬季受涼17.小兒頭皮靜脈穿刺的注意點(diǎn)哪項(xiàng)不正確：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.穿刺方向是向心方向穿刺HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.患兒在哭吵時(shí)，禁止穿刺HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.輸液時(shí)必須排盡輸液管內(nèi)空氣HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.根據(jù)患兒病情和藥物性質(zhì)調(diào)節(jié)輸液速度18.下列哪項(xiàng)不是小兒頭皮靜脈針固定要點(diǎn)：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.穿刺成功后，頭皮針要妥善固定HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.穿刺前要剃掉穿刺點(diǎn)周圍毛發(fā)，以利于膠布固定HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.頭皮針繞圈范圍要適宜HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.固定小兒頭部不讓其轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)19.關(guān)于小兒頭皮靜脈穿刺術(shù)的描述正確的是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.當(dāng)小兒哭鬧時(shí)，頭皮靜脈血管會(huì)短暫充盈，應(yīng)抓住時(shí)機(jī)順利完成穿刺HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.針頭斜面緊貼血管壁，妨礙液體滴入，應(yīng)拔出針頭重新穿刺HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.小兒血管痙攣時(shí)可局部進(jìn)行冷敷HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.輸液瓶?jī)?nèi)壓力過(guò)低導(dǎo)致藥液不滴時(shí)，可拔出針頭重新穿刺20.關(guān)于小兒頭皮靜脈穿刺術(shù)的描述正確的是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.輸液速度根據(jù)小兒體重進(jìn)行調(diào)節(jié)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.輸液量是根據(jù)小兒的年齡計(jì)算的HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.根據(jù)小兒病情和藥物性質(zhì)調(diào)節(jié)輸液速度HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.以上說(shuō)法均正確第四章單元測(cè)試1.關(guān)于氣道內(nèi)異物阻塞時(shí)的表現(xiàn)及處理下列哪項(xiàng)不正確：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.能夠用力咳嗽，咳嗽時(shí)可能有哮鳴音，但梗阻持續(xù)，異物不能排除，必須現(xiàn)場(chǎng)先施救，直至醫(yī)務(wù)人員到達(dá)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.能夠用力咳嗽，咳嗽時(shí)可能有哮鳴音，有良好氣體交換，可現(xiàn)場(chǎng)先施救，然后盡快送醫(yī)院救治HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.呼吸困難、哭不出聲來(lái)，嘴唇、指甲、和皮膚出現(xiàn)紫紺，很快意識(shí)喪失、呼吸停止應(yīng)盡快送醫(yī)院救治HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.呼吸困難、哭不出聲來(lái)，嘴唇、指甲、和皮膚出現(xiàn)紫紺，很快意識(shí)喪失、呼吸停止必須盡快現(xiàn)場(chǎng)急救，直至醫(yī)務(wù)人員到達(dá)2.關(guān)于氣道內(nèi)異物梗阻的急救原則下列哪項(xiàng)不正確：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.盡快解除呼吸道的阻塞HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.對(duì)呼吸停止者進(jìn)行人工呼吸和心臟按壓HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.在發(fā)生窒息現(xiàn)場(chǎng)先采取急救措施，勿盲目急著送醫(yī)院HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.嬰兒呼吸道異物阻塞的識(shí)別和急救手法與成人相同3.哪項(xiàng)不是小兒常見呼吸道梗阻的原因：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.進(jìn)食時(shí)哭鬧HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.抓吃花生米、豆類等HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.小型玩具如玻璃球等放入口內(nèi)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.邊吃飯邊聽廣播4.下列哪項(xiàng)不是成人氣道異物阻塞時(shí)的表現(xiàn)：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.突然發(fā)生嗆咳、不能說(shuō)話HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.用拇指和手指抓住自己的頸部HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.頭痛、腹痛HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.面色、唇色青紫5.對(duì)于氣道內(nèi)梗阻患者的急救錯(cuò)誤的是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.在發(fā)生窒息現(xiàn)場(chǎng)立即采取急救措施HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.應(yīng)立即撥打急救電話，等待專員醫(yī)務(wù)人員進(jìn)行急救HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.要盡快解除呼吸道的阻塞HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.要對(duì)呼吸停止者進(jìn)行人工呼吸和心臟按壓6.單人施救成人心肺復(fù)蘇時(shí)，胸外按壓和通氣比是HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.30:2HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.5:1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.20:2HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.15:27.成人心肺復(fù)蘇時(shí),雙人施救兩人()輪換按壓和通氣的角色：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.每2個(gè)循環(huán)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.每10個(gè)循環(huán)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.每5個(gè)循環(huán)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.每8個(gè)循環(huán)8.成年患者胸外按壓的推薦深度？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.至少2.5厘米HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.至少5厘米HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.至少7.5厘米HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.至少10厘米9.為各年齡患者進(jìn)行胸外按壓的推薦速率為多少？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.每分鐘按壓至少40次HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.每分鐘按壓至少60次HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.每分鐘按壓至少80次HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.每分鐘按壓至少100次10.人工呼吸有效的表現(xiàn)：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.腹部明顯隆起HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.胸廓明顯隆起HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.通氣球囊已充分按壓HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.施救者能聽到面罩周圍有漏氣聲11.在使用AED進(jìn)行電擊之前，下列哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.AED建議電擊并提示時(shí)施救者按電擊按鈕。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.需選擇能量HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.在分析心律時(shí)應(yīng)讓所有人離開病人HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.在按下電擊按鈕時(shí)確保所有人都離開12.對(duì)不滿8歲的兒童患者使用AED時(shí)：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.如果沒有兒童型電極片，可以用嬰兒型電極片HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.只能用成人型電極片或劑量衰減器HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.如果沒有兒童型電極片和兒科劑量衰減器，可以用成人型電極片和成人劑量HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.可以使用成人型電極片，但使用前應(yīng)該裁去一半13.電極片放置的位置HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.胸部右上方鎖骨正下方，左乳頭側(cè)腋下數(shù)英寸HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.胸部左右兩側(cè)HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.可將兩個(gè)電極片連在一起HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.兩個(gè)電極片可以換著用，無(wú)所謂左右之分14.有關(guān)AED

HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.要選擇能量HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.無(wú)需選擇能量15.體內(nèi)安裝有起搏器或除顫器的患者能否使用AED？HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.能HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.不能16.無(wú)創(chuàng)呼吸機(jī)的使用不適用于：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.心跳呼吸停止HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.睡眠呼吸暫停HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.肥胖低通氣綜合征HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.有創(chuàng)通氣脫機(jī)前的過(guò)渡17.在使用無(wú)創(chuàng)呼吸機(jī)時(shí)，下列錯(cuò)誤的是：HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

A.出現(xiàn)口咽干燥時(shí)，可以間歇喝水緩解，使用濕化器HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

B.先將面罩連接好呼吸機(jī)并打開呼吸機(jī)，再固定面罩HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

C.要防止誤吸HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1

D.可間歇松開面罩避免長(zhǎng)期壓迫同一位置，損傷鼻梁與面部皮膚18.在使用無(wú)創(chuàng)呼吸機(jī)期間應(yīng)監(jiān)測(cè)的內(nèi)容HTMLCONTROLForms.