新視野大學英語第三版第二冊第五單元讀寫答案

新視野大學英語第三版第二冊第五單元讀寫答案新視野大學英語第三版第二冊第五單元讀寫答案/NUMPAGES13新視野大學英語第三版第二冊第五單元讀寫答案新視野大學英語第三版第二冊第五單元讀寫答案Unit5–SectionALanguageFocus–WordsinUse1. The"discipline"messageaskspeopletosave,whilethe"enjoyyourself"messageaskspeopletospend;therefore,they(contradict)eachother.2. Itisa(n)(paradox)thatinsomeoddwayworldpeaceappearstodependonourspendingmillionsofpoundsonweaponsthatcankillusall.3. Itisfarmoreeffectiveforparentstoallowforthechild's(perspective)andlethimmakehisownchoiceratherthanmakeadecisionforhim.4. Whenyouarewritinganydirectionsforpeople,you'vegottobedirectand(explicit)tomakeeverythingrightlyunderstood.5. Thenewteachingprogramwas(suspended)lastsemesterbecausetheteachersinthedepartmentprotesteditsdemandformoreintensework.6. Heisaveryconsiderateandgenerousperson,andheisalsooneofthosewhocanoften(derive)pleasurefromhelpingothers.7. Manychildrenareaddictedtocomputers,sotheyoften(defy)theirparentsandplaythecomputergamesforhourseveryday.8. Myroommateisalwaysveryoptimistic,andthat'swhyhestill(retains)hisgoodhumorafterallthesetbacks.9. Thereisawidelyheldsuspicionthatthepolitician,thoughretired,stillhasgreatpowerandis(manipulating)eventsbehindthescenes.10. Theorganizationhasbeenworkingwithlocalauthoritiesaswellasregionalgovernmentandofficialsto(tackle)theproblemofclimate.WordBuildingbrowsemessageconsumernegotiateobjectreactconstitutecultivatedefineexpandconcentrationcivilizationbrowsermessengerconsumenegotiationobjectionreactionconstitutioncultivationdefinitionexpansionconcentratecivilize1. Publicopinionwasbecomingmore(concentrated)onenvironmentalpollutionproblems;moreandmorepeoplewerediscussingandarguingaboutthem.2. MartinLutherKingisa(n)(messenger)whoworkedforpeace;hehasshowntheWesternworldthatastrugglecanbewagedwithoutviolence.3. Everymanoughtnottosteal,cheat,ordestroythepropertyofothers.Thereisnoplaceforthissortofbehaviorina(n)(civilized)society.4. TherighttopursuehappinessispromisedtoAmericansbytheUS(Constitution),butnowadaysnooneseemsquitesurewhatexactlyismeantbyhappiness.5. Youwillneedtoreplaceyourold(browser)andinstallanewone.Youwillneedthisnewsoftwaretoviewwebpages.6. RockmusicappealedtoSandysomuchthatsheturnedupthevolumeonherplayer,payingnoattentiontoherfather's(objection).7. Asacollegestudent,youshouldlearnthingsextensivelyandaimfora(n)(expansion)ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.8. Becausewomencaremuchabouttheirappearanceandrestricttheirdietinanefforttocontrolweight,theymaynot(consume)enoughiron-richfood.9. Theproblemisthatmoststudentsdon'treallyknowtheexact(definition)ofplagiarism(剽竊)oritsconsequences,sotheydon'tconsideritaseriouscrime.10. Garden(cultivation)ofrosesbeganabout5,000yearsago.Theywereusedatcelebrations,formedicalpurposes,andasasourceofperfume.11. Thetalksnextweekwillfocusoneeconomicdevelopmentoftheregionandourimmediate(reaction)totheever-worseningconditionoftheenvironment.12. The(negotiation)onthetradedisputesbetweenthetwosuperlargecompanieswentonforyearsasneithersidewouldgivein.BankedClozeTospendorsaveisaquestionwhichmanypeoplehave.Thereisalwaysa(n)(1)(dilemma)whetheroneshouldspendthemoneythathehasearnedorsavethatmoneyforthefuture.Well,thereisno(2)(explicit)answertothequestionasdifferentpeoplehavedifferent(3)(perspectives)ontheirlife,andthatisthereasonwhysomepeopletendtospendallthemoneyearnedwhileothers(4)(retain)controlovertheirmoney.Peoplewhospendallthemoneydonotthinkmuchaboutthefuture.Theonlythingthattheyenjoydoingmostisto(5)(derive)pleasurefromspendingmoney.Forexample,iftheylikeaparticularcar,mobilephoneorlaptop,theywillbuyitwithoutgivingitathought.Forthem,themostimportantthingistosatisfytheirmaterial(6)(appetite).Peoplewhohavetheirfirstjoborwhohaven'tmarriedoftenfallinthiscategory.Inthelongrun,savingisagood(7)(option)forone'slifeassavinghelpsanindividualtoplanforfuture(8)(urgent)needs.Thatisalsothereasonwhymanypeoplesavemoneyforarainyday.Individualswhocan(9)(suspend)theirspendingsavemoneysuccessfully.Insteadofbuyingonimpulse,theydelaytheirpurchasingdecisionandwon'tbeeasily(10)(manipulated)bycommercialads.Individualswhohaveresponsibilityfortheirfamilybelongtothiscategory.LanguageFocus–ExpressionsinUse1. Peoplewhoworkinofficesare(referredto)as"white-collarworkers"forthesimplereasonthattheytraditionallywearawhiteshirtwithacollarandatietogotowork.2. Whenthepolicearrived,hehadalreadydestroyedtheevidencethatwas(atoddswith)hisearlierstatementmadeafewhoursago.3. Inordertopersuadehisdaughterto(putoff)themarriage,thefatherquotedstatisticsshowingmixed-racecoupleshadhigherdivorceratesthansame-racecouples.4. ThemothermadethedecisiontogivecoughmedicineandAspirintohersickchildwithout(consultingwith)thechild'sdoctor.5. Bothprofessionalexpertsandschoolteacherssaythatchildrentendto(dotheirutmost)whentheyseetheirparentsmakingsimilarefforts.6. Assheenteredthemostdynamicperiodofhercareer,Kylie(tookstockof)hersuccessandtriedtoanalyzethestrongimpactofhercollegeeducation.7. ThechiefexecutiveGeorgeGreyisconfidentthatcurrentgrowthlevelscanbemaintainedsinceallthegroup'sdevelopmentprojectsstay(ontrack).8. Itisveryimportantforstudentstounderstandand(takein)newinformation.Besides,theyshouldexamineandjudgeinformationcarefullyandthenmaketherightdecisions.Translation英譯漢TheAgeofDiscovery,alsocalledtheAgeofExploration,isahistoricalperiodofEuropeanglobalexplorationthatstartedintheearly15thcenturyandcontinueduntilthe18thcentury.ItisusuallyregardedasabridgebetweentheMiddleAgesandtheModernera,inthecontextofemergingwesternimperialismandeconomiccompetitionbetweenEuropeankingdomsseekingwealththroughtheestablishmentoftraderoutesandcolonies.Amongmanygreatexplorersduringthisperiod,themostoutstandingonewasChristopherColumbussincehediscoveredtheNewWorld.Europeanoverseasexpansionledtotheriseofcolonialempires,withthecontactbetweentheOldandNewWorldsproducingtheexchange:awidetransferofplants,animals,foods,culture,andsoforth.Thisrepresentedoneofthemostsignificantglobaleventsconcerningecology,agriculture,andcultureinhistory.Europeanexplorationallowedtheglobalmappingoftheworld,resultinginanewworld-viewanddistantcivilizationsacknowledgingeachother.大發(fā)現(xiàn)年代，也被稱為大勘探年代，是歐洲進行全球勘查的一個歷史時期，始于15世紀初并一直持續(xù)到18世紀。這一時期通常被認為是中世紀和近代之間的橋梁，當時西方帝國主義剛興起，歐洲各王國之間正在經(jīng)濟上互相競爭，他們想通過建立貿(mào)易路線和殖民地來尋找財富。在這一時期眾多偉大的探險家中，最杰出的是克里斯托弗?哥倫布，因為他發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸。歐洲的海外擴張導致了殖民帝國的崛起，舊大陸與新大陸的接觸也促成了兩邊的互相交換：大量的植物、動物、食物、文化等得到遷移。這代表了歷史上生態(tài)、農(nóng)業(yè)和文化在全球范圍內(nèi)最重大的活動之一。歐洲大勘探讓繪制全球性的世界地圖成為可能，從而使人們看到一個新的世界與古老的文明正遙相呼應(yīng)。漢譯英絲綢之路（SilkRoad）是我國古代一條連接中國和歐亞大陸（Eurasia）的交通線路，由于這條商路以絲綢貿(mào)易為主，故稱"絲綢之路"。作為國際貿(mào)易的通道和文化交流的橋梁，絲綢之路有效地促進了東西方經(jīng)濟文化交流和發(fā)展，對世界文明進程有著深遠影響。當前，在新的歷史條件下，我國提出了"一帶一路"（OneBelt,OneRoad）（即"絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶"和"21世紀海上絲綢之路"）的戰(zhàn)略構(gòu)想。"一帶一路"以合作共贏為核心，強調(diào)相關(guān)各國的互利共贏和共同發(fā)展。這一戰(zhàn)略一經(jīng)提出即受到沿線各國的積極響應(yīng)。TheSilkRoadisatrafficrouteintheancienttimesconnectingChinaandEurasia.Thistraderoutefocusesonthetradeofsilk,hencethename"theSilkRoad".Asaninternationaltradechannelandabridgeofculturalexchanges,theSilkRoadeffectivelyimprovedtheeconomicandculturalexchangesanddevelopmentbetweentheEastandtheWest,exertingaprofoundimpactontheprogressoftheworldcivilization.Nowadays,underthenewhistoricalcircumstances,ourcountryproposesthestrategyof"OneBelt,OneRoad"(namelytheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21st-centuryMaritimeSilkRoad).Thestrategyof"OneBelt,OneRoad"focusesoncooperationandmutualbenefits,emphasizingmutualbenefits,win-win,aswellascommondevelopmentoftherelatedcountries.Onceproposed,thestrategyhasreceivedpositiveresponsesfromtherelatedcountriesalongtheroad.

Unit5–SectionBLanguageFocus–WordsinUse1. LeadersinEurope,wheremostnationsalready(prohibited)humancloning,beganexaminingthemoralimplicationsofcloningotherspecies.2. Therearewebsiteswherestudentscan(submit)mathhomeworkproblemstoamathexpertandmessageboardswherestudentswithveryspecificneedscanhelpeachother.3. Itappearsthatenoughsleepisofcrucialimportancetohealth;withafewextrahoursofuninterruptedsleep,yourhealthsituationcouldhavebeen(remedied).4. Sincethecountrydidn'tgetalongwiththeUS,Washington(imposed)economicsanctionsonthiscountry,soitseconomyhasgoneintoasteepdecline.5. People'sDailyoffersmorenewsbothathomeandabroad,anditsspecialemphasisoninternationaleventsisaprominent(feature)thatcanneverescapeourattention.6. Thegovernmentistolaunchanewbuildingprograminanattempttosolvethehousing(crisis),buttheystillfaceenormousotherproblems.7. Accordingtothenewsmedia,thefifthgenerationcomputers,with(artificial)intelligence,arebeingdevelopedandperfectedrightnow.8. Althoughtheremightbesomeotherreasons,the(principal)reasonformyrecentjobchangewasthatIfounditdifficulttogetalongwellwithmyboss.9. Astudy(issued)bytheUniversityofWashingtonshowsthatalackofacademicachievementiscloselylinkedtoimproperbehaviorinthestudents'socialenvironment.10. EmilyDickinson,thegreatAmericanpoet,(isolated)herselffromsocietyandwaslivinganormalNewEnglandvillagelifeonlywithherfamily.LanguageFocus–ExpressionsinUse1. Researchshowsthatanincreasingnumberofpeopleinthehigh-poweredjobssuchasfinancialsectorsare(sufferingfrom)