高一英語3月月考試題

太原五中2022—2023學年度第二學期月考高一英語出題人：劉克靜、胡茜瓊、王惠、李軍、趙寧校對人：高一外語組時間：2023.3.25第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題利閱讀下?小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。WhatisNeilprobablygoingtodo?C.StudySpanish.C.Adoctor.C.StudySpanish.C.Adoctor.C.Itdidn'thaveinsurance.C.9dollars.C.Sellerandcustomer.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewbicycle. B.Anincident.Whathappenedtothewoman'scar?A.Itwasoutofpetrol.B.Itsballerybrokedown.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.11dollars. B.10dollars.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Brotherandsister.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面2段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatkindofphotodoesthewomanwant?C.Awaist-upphoto.C.Climbhigher.C.Awaist-upphoto.C.Climbhigher.C.Bytrain.Whatis(hemangoingtodointheend?A.Takearest. B.Visitsurroundingareas.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。HowwillthewomangotoSanFrancisco?A.Byplane. B.Bycar.WhatdoesFisherman'sVVharfinteresttheman?TheGoldenGateBridgenearby.Theseafoodrestaurants.TheneighboringChinatown.WhaiisthewomangoingtodoafterleavingSanFrancisco?A.Gobackhome. B.Visitafriend. C.GotoChinatown.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopenfrom7amlo8pm.Itservessnacks（小吃）,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafelocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonandI:（X）to4:30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreon（heupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30-minuteappoinlmenisperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?DohomeworkandwatchTV.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday. B.TheLowerCafe,Sunday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday. D.TheGlobe.Friday.WhatdoestheguidetellusabouttheWellnessCentre?Itisopensixdaysaweek.Itgivesadviceonmentalhealth.Ittrainsstudentsinmedicalcare.Itoffersservicesfreeofcharge.BMywifeandIusuallydon'tkeephouseplants.ButafterIwastoldIhadcancerIwantedtobearoundsomelife.WhenmyfriendMitchgavemealuckybambooplantinabowl,wedecidedtoplacetheplantnexttothelivingroomwindowacrossfromthecouch.ItoldHannahIwarnedtocarefortheplantmyself.Whenitdidn'timmediatelyturnyelloworbrownorloseallofitsleaves,Iwaspleasantlysurprised.TendingtotheplantgavemeasenseofachievementatatimewhenIsometimesfeltuseless.Asaphysician,1wasusedtobeingtheonewhoprovidedcare,nottheonewhoreceivedit.WateringtheplanttaughtmeIcouldstillbeacaregiver.Overthenextfewmonths,Irecoveredfromsurgeryandcompletedthefirstroundofchemotherapy（化療）.EvenafterIrelumedtowork,Icontinuedtocarefortheplant.Soon,ithadnearlydoubledinheightanditsleaveswereshinyandlush.BoththetreeandIwerethriving.Then,mysteriously,itbegantoshowsignsofstress.NomatterwhaiIdid,iheleaveskeptbrowninganddroppingtothefloor.Igrewmoreandmorefrustratedanduneasy."Ican'tevencareforasimpleplant!”Iyelled."I'mfailing!''Icouldn'tshakethefeelingthattheplanthadbecomeasymbolofmyownhealth.IrealizedIhadwronglyconnectedmycarefulnurturingoftheplant——somethingoverwhichIhadatleastsomecontrol——withmyownsunival-somethingoverwhichIhadnocontrol.Whenmytumor（腫瘤）returned,itwouldnotbebecauseofanyfailureonmypart.Asmyanxietydecreased,Ibegantoresearchhowtohealtheplant.Aftermovingitunderasunnywindow,webothbegantothriveagain.WheneverIlookalthetreeinitsnewpot,IthinkofMitchandallthepeoplewhosupportedme.Iftheplantoutlivesme,IhopeitwillcomfortHannahandremindherthatourlargecommunitywillcontinuetonurtureherafterIamgone.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutcaringfortheplantatfirst?A.Bored. B.Satisfied. C.Confused. D.Impatient.Whydidtheauthorgrowanxiousabouttheplant'sfallingleaves?A.HefearedlettingMitchdown. B.Heworriedaboutlosingit.C.Hedidn'twanttofeeluseless. D.Hetookitasasignofhisdeath.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ush”inPara.3mean?A.Weak. B.Clean. C.Unique. D.Thick.Whafstheauthor'spurposeinwritingthearticle?Todescribehisloveforluckybamboos.Tosharehisexperienceofgrowingaplant.Toencouragepeopletokeephouseplants.Toexpressappreciationforhisfriends.CIfyouorpeoplearoundyouhavehadafeverrecently,don'tpanicasitmaynotbethecoronavirus.Theinfluenza（流感）virusandthenorovirusareprobablytoblame.Thiswinter,theUSsawapeakininfluenzainfections.DatareleasedbyBeijingCenterforDiseasePreventionandControlshowedthatinfluenzawasthemostprevalent（流行的）virusinBeijingbetweenFeb13and19.Symptoms（癥狀）ofinfluenzaarefever,cough,runnynose,bodyaches,etc.However,areportshowedthatthepositiverateinthereportedinfluenza-likecaseswas23percent,whichwaslowerthanthe34percentfromthesameperiodlastyear.Influenzasymptomscandisappearafter3-7daysforthemajorityofpeople.Yetinfluenzavaccinescaneasilysolvetheproblem.Antibodies（抗體）areabletobeformed（wotofourweeksafterenteringthebody.Noroviruscanbeanothercauseoffever.Symptomsmainlyinvolvediarrhea（腹馮）andvomiting（嘔吐）.Itspreadsthroughthepooporvomitofaninfectedperson.However,thenorovinisisn'tscaryasmostpeoplecanrecoverwithintwotothreedays.Seeingadoctorisamustifthepatientexperiencesdehydration（脫水）,withsymptomssuchashavinglittleurine（尿液）.Regardlessofthetypeofvirus,learningtopreventandcontrolthespreadisimportantforeveryone,itincludesthreemeasures:protectingthevulnerable（脆弱人群），controlling（hesourceofinfectionandcuttingthespread.Forexample,healthymembersofafamilyneedtodisinfect"肖毒）Ihcenvironmentandairoutroomswhiletakingcareofthesick.Whatisaneffectivesolutiontoinfluenzainfectionaccordingtothetext?A.Eatinghealthily. B.Gettingvaccinated.C.Drinkingplentyofwater. D.Avoidingpublicplaces.Whatarethemainsymptomsofnorovirus?A.Coughandrunnynose. B.Sorethroatandbodyaches.C.Diarrheaandvomiting. D.Feverandhavinglittleurine.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Suggestionsforinfectedpeople. B.Thenecessitytocontainthespread.C.Waystostopthespreadofviruses. D.Peoplewhoareatriskfromtheviruses.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下而短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Campingisn'tforeveryone.Thatmuchistrue. 21 Belowweaddresssomeoftheconcernsyoumighthaveaboutgoingcampingtohelpyoudecideifi（isrightforyou.Youdon'thavetobean“outdoorsperson''toenjoycamping. 22 Youdon'tneedtobeanoutdoorstypetoappreciatethefunofbeinginthecountrysideandbreathingfreshair.Therearemanydifferentwaystocampandthingstodowhencamping.Youcanchoosewhatsuitsyou.Andyoumightbesurprisedbyhowincrediblycomfortableatentcanbe! 23 Eventhough（hereissomuchawesomecampinggear（裝備）onthemarket,allyoureallyneedtogetstartedisatent,somethingtosleeponandin,somethingtocookonandafewutensils（器皿）.Mostofthesecanbebroughtfromhome. 24 Thesedayscampinggearandequipmentisadvancedandthereisnoreasonwhyyoucan'tbeverycomfortable,cleanandhaveallyouressentialsonhandwhencamping.Unlessyouwanttoroughit,whichisstilleasytoo.Therearecampsitesavailablewhichofferasmanyorasfewfacilitiesasyoulike,includingWi-Fi,restaurantsandhotshowers.Campingisnotboring.Thereisanabsolutetonofthingstodowhilecamping.Gettingactive,exploringthelandscape,visitinglocaltownsandattractions,playinggamesandsportsorjustchillingoutwithag（x）dbook. 25 Butcampingneedsalotofpreparations.Campingiswhatyoumakeit.Butmostpeoplereallyenjoyitiftheygiveitachance.Campingdoesn'tneedmuchplanning.Campingdoesn'thavetomeanhavingahardtime.Campingisenjoyedbyallkindsofpeople.GYoudon'tneedlotsofexpensiveequipmenttogocamping.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。“Look,Mom!Everythingisninetypercento^T^^^Iexclaimed（驚呼），26 agiantsignacrossthemall."Let'stakea27__,**Momsaid.Onceinside,wewentdirectlytotheracks（架子）ofclothes.“Theseshirtsareonlytwodollars!^^Iexclaimed.Istarted 28 asmanyshirtsasIcould.“Trythemon,^^Momsaid."Theyareso 29__Even（houghIdidn'tneedthem,Icarriedthemintothefittingroom.Ihadtakenwhateverwas 30 andthesmallchangingroomwasfullofclothes.Asi 31 inacolorfulmountainofshirts,IrealizedIdidnothaveenough 32 tostorethemall.DidIreally 33 these?Istarted 34 all（hechildrenwhonevergotnewclothes.MymommadesuretomailboxesofclothestotheorphansinRomaniaeveryyear.Eachsummer,mymomandIdedicatedadayio 35 someclothingto 36 .AsIstoodamongthepilesofclothes,IturnedtoMomassheneatlyfoldedtheshirtsIsetasidetopurchase.'Tmnotgoingto 37__these,MIsaid.“Whichonesdidyoudecidenottobuy?”Momasked.“I38allofthem.39__,Idon'tneedanything.Ineedtogohomeandcleanoutmycloset（壁櫥）Idon't40anyofRomanianorphans,butIknowIwouldgivethemtheshirtoffmyback.26.A.wishingforB.checkingoutC.pointingtoD.showingoff27.A.riskB.lestC.restD.look28.A.imaginingB.grabbingC.advertisingD.making29.A.traditionalB.tightC.cheapD.natural30.A.withinreachB.inorderC.undercontrolD.inpreparation31.A.appearedB.sufferedC.sleptD.stood32.A.patienceB.timeC.moneyD.room33.A.rememberB.needC.finishD.create34.A.thinkingaboutB.playingwithC.hearingfromD.approvingof35.A.adaptingB.removingC.replacingD.choosing36.A.sellB.sewC.donateD.design37.A.mixB.completeC.bearD.buy38.A.countB.wantC.discoverD.compare39.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.H