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2023年吉林省通化市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
2.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup
3.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot
B.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotter
D.were;smoke;hotter
4.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others
5.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.
B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.
C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.
D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.
6._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although
7.—________isDanny’sbirthday?—________onJune8.A.What;It'sB.When;ItsC.When;It'sD.What;Itis
8.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup
9.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in
10.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
11.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew
12.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
13.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout
14.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
15.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole
B.generallyspeaking
C.ontheotherhand
D.firstofall
16.—MayIplaywithmydog?—Iamafraidnot.Youcan’tplaywithit_______youfinishyourhomework.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because
17.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/
18.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
19.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
20.IwanttocallMary,()Idon’tknowherphonenumber.A.andB.butC.orD.then
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí),電話響了。(while…)
28.活到老,學(xué)到老。
29.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)
30.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
31.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youcanchooseanyactivitytoloseyourweightexcept________.A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.cycling
33.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet,heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes,likeswatchingTVanddrinking,alsoeatsbread,playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted(收養(yǎng))him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning,hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon,hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening,hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning,Muerwasonly20cmtall,butnow,hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking
B.seeingamovie
C.playingbasketball
34.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
35.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster
B.whatthespeedofyourcaris
C.thespeedofyourcarislower
36.Whentravelling,whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.
B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.
C.Visitinglocalsights.
D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.
五、翻譯(10題)37.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
38.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
39.Iprefertrainstobuses.
40.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.
41.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
42.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
43.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
44.Howtimeflies!
45.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.
46.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan;100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(觀眾).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone:71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend
B.famousplayersinChina
C.visitingteamsfromJapan
48.Howmanybooksofthesevenhavecomeoutaccordingtothispassage?A.Four.B.five.C.SixD.Seven.
49.Whatdoes“BTW,myputerisnotworkingwell.”mean?A.Thepersonisangryatsomebody.
B.Thepersonishappyaboutgettinganewcomputer.
C.Thepersonissadthathiscomputerishavingproblems.
D.Thepersonisunhappytogetanewcomputer.
50.Gravityissostrongthat.A.itcanthrowaballintotheair
B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet
C.itmakesyougoupintotheair
D.itcankeepeverythingontheearth
51.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Rowlingwrotethefirstbookwithherdaughter’shelp.
B.Rowlinggavebirthtoherfourthbabylastyear.
C.ThefansjustcareaboutthesurprisingstoriesofHarryPotter.
D.Onlychildrenlovethebooks,forthey’refairytales.
52.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?()A.InthecompanyB.AthomeC.AtschoolD.Intheoffice
53.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
54.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
55.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.
C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.
D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.
56.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.
B.newspapers.
C.internet.
D.travelagencynotes.
參考答案
1.D這些葡萄看起來真漂亮?!仨毜?!看價(jià)格每磅3.99美元,太貴了,不是嗎?
2.D在我的時(shí)代,孩子們從小就被教育要尊重法律,bebroughtup被培養(yǎng),被教育;bebroughtback被帶回來的;bebroughtdown被擊倒地;bebroughtin被帶來
3.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù),smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。
4.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一個(gè)。A項(xiàng)theother表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個(gè)(范圍內(nèi)一共兩個(gè));B項(xiàng)another表示另外的一個(gè)(有任意性)后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),也可以不加名詞直接使用意為“又一個(gè),再一個(gè)”;C項(xiàng)other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容詞后面加名詞,如果是可數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù);D項(xiàng)others其用法相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選B。
5.D
6.A
7.C句意:—Danny的生日在什么時(shí)候?一在6月8號(hào)。因?yàn)榛卮鸬氖侨掌?,故用表示時(shí)間的疑問副詞when來提問;itis意為“日期是……”。故選C。
8.A
9.B她生日那天下午到達(dá)上海。
10.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對(duì)不起,沒有,我忘了(加了)。
11.D
12.C當(dāng)你能在電視上免費(fèi)看它(那場(chǎng)電影)時(shí),花錢去看那場(chǎng)電影是很愚蠢的。
13.A
14.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過去進(jìn)行式的標(biāo)記詞。故選D。
15.A
16.B句意:一我能和我的狗玩嗎?一恐怕不可以。直到你完成你的家庭作業(yè)才能和它玩。not…until…意為“直到………”故選B。
17.D
18.B富人過去看不起窮人。
19.B題干意為:椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動(dòng)詞are,故答案為B。
20.B我想打電話給Marry,但是我不知道她的電話號(hào)碼。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事
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