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四川省巴中市高職單招2023年英語模擬試卷及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

二、漢譯英(20題)31.(迄今為止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.

32.我們認為學習理論而不實踐是沒用的。

33.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。

34.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失敗之處)

35.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

36.在中國,人們常常把毛主席比作太陽。

37.Statisticsshowthat(貧富差距在幾年內(nèi)擴大了).

38.你可以借這本書,條件是不要把它借給別人。

39.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學費的學校)hisfatherattended.

40.我往車站跑的時候,遇到了約翰。

41.(此規(guī)定不適用于你),youareunder18.

42.電子計算機的發(fā)明使人類生活的各方面發(fā)生了很大變化。

43.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

44.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。

45.顏色可能對我們有影響,而我們并沒有意識到這一點。

46.電視節(jié)目對人們的影響很大,對兒童尤其如此。

47.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨)suchobviousdanger.

48.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我總喜歡提前赴約).

49.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。

50.我們的冰箱壞了,必須找人修一下。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

52.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

53.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

54.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

55.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

56.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

57.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

58.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

59.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

60.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.

A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that

62.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing

63.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

64.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A.HowItryhard

B.WhateverhardItry

C.NomatterhowItryhard

D.NomatterhowhardItry

65.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A.isn'tshe

B.usenotshe

C.wasn'tshe

D.didn'tshe

66.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?

--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnot

B.No,Iam

C.No,I'mnot

D.Yes,Iam

67.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A.that

B.then

C.when

D./

68.

第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.

A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip

69.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A.pleasing

B.please

C.pleased

D.toplease

70.

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whenthenativeguidesaid"Kang-a-roo",hereallymeant"______"

A.Ah,itisaspecialkindofanimal.

B.Iwonderwhatyouhavesaid.

C.Whatdoyoumeanbypointingatthatanimal?

D.Ihavenoideaofwhatyouarereferringto.

72.WhydidtheyoungwomantellaliethatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt?查看材料

A.BecauseshereallywasapupilofthegreatHungarianpianist.

B.Becauseshewantedtogivelessonstotherichchildrensothatshecouldmakealiving.

C.Becauseshewantedtocheatpeople.

D.Becauseshewantedtoshowoffherself.

73.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

74.

WashingtonlosthisbattleatthefortontheOhioRiver______.

A.atthebeginningofthewar

B.inthemiddleofthewar

C.attheendofthewar

D.twoyearsafterthewar

75.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

76.Accordingtothepassage,__.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

77.

Onherlastnightinthehouse,Mrs.Robsonwasfeeling_______.

A.verydepressedanddismayed

B.verycheerfulbutcompletelyhelpless

C.proudandsad

D.abitsadbutnotentirelyunhappy

78.PassageTwoThestrangecloseunderstandingbetweentwinsisafamiliarenoughphenomenon.Oftentheyseemtounderstandeachotherandshareeachother’semotionstosuchanextentthatonesuspectssomekindofthoughtcommunication.Whatisnotsowidelyknownisthatthisspecialrelationshipoftenactsasbrakeontwins?intellectualdevelopment.Astheyarepartlyisolatedintheirownprivateworld,twinscommunicatelesswithadultsthandootherchildren.Theverbalabilityofafour-year-oldtwinistypicallysixmonthsbehindthatofanon-twin.Theproblemcanbeparticularlysevereinanunderprivilegedfamily,aone-parentfamilyforexample,wherethereislittlestimulationforchildrenanyway.Suchchildren,whilecapableofmutualcomprehensioninaprivatelanguage,oftenremainincomprehensibletooutsidersandthusatasevereeducationaldisadvantage.Theonlysolutiontotheproblem,Cruelthoughitmayseem,istoseparatethetwinsthusforcingthemtoacquireordinaryspeechhelpedandguidedbysympatheticparentsandteachers.Manypeopledon’tknowthat________.

A.twinsunderstandeachotherverywell

B.twinsareslowtolearntotalk

C.twinsareunlikelytodolesswellatschoolthanotherchildren

D.thereexistsmorecommunicationbetweentwins

79.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren'srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

80.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

2.C

3.B

4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

5.D

6.D

7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

9.D

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

14.C

15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

16.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

17.B

18.C

19.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

22.C

23.B

24.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

26.B

27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

28.C

29.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

30.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

31.Sofar

32.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

33.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.

34.wherehisparentsfailed

35.Ontheaverage

36.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.InChina,peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.

37.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears

38.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.

39.asexpensiveaschoolas

40.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

41.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou

42.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.

43.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

44.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

45.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.

46.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.

47.inthefaceof

48.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

49.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

50.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.

51.including

52.imaginable

53.acceptable

54.hesitate

55.fortunate

56.enlarge

57.popularize

58.honorable

59.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。

60.varies

61.D本題考查強調(diào)句型。

【應試指導】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。強調(diào)句型為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/wh0…。如果被強調(diào)部分為“人”,用who或whom,其他情況都用that。

62.C本題考查非謂語動詞。

【應試指導】句意:不要坐在那里什么都不做,過來幫我。動詞+ing形式作伴隨狀語,表示與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生的動作。

63.D10.答案為D

不僅她而且她的鄰居們都被邀請參加聚會了。由notonly...butalso...連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時,謂語動詞應與butalso后面的主語保持一致。

64.Dnomatterhow=however,表示“無論如何”。

65.D句中used可看成是use的過去式.

66.C用yes回答,后面就應是肯定句;用no回答,后面就應是否定句。

67.A本句是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構是:Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當被強調(diào)部分在句子中作主語,且表示“人”時,才用who。

68.Dend是“結(jié)尾”;point是“點,觀點”

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