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經(jīng)典word整理文檔,僅參考,轉(zhuǎn)Word此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理,如有侵權(quán),請聯(lián)系刪除,謝謝!浙江大學(xué)英語水平考試(聽力及閱讀部分樣卷,含聽力音頻)PartIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,onequestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A)Johnneedstofinishtwoscienceexperimentswithinaweek.B)Johnfeelshappytostaywithprimaryschoolchildren.C)Johndidn’tfeelverywellbecauseofhisbigassignmentlastweek.D)Johnisveryconfidentthathecancatchupwithhisclassmates.2.A)Thepriceofhotelrooms.B)FoodattheCollegeDiningRoom.C)DetailsaboutBob’sfarewellparty.D)Howtoorganizeactivitiesforstudents.3.A)Metal.B)Wood.C)Cloth.D)Paper.4.A)Onaplane.B)Ataconcert.C)Inamovietheater.D)Inanexhibitionhall.5.A)Hegivesalotofhomework.B)Heusesdifficultvocabulary.C)Hisexplanationsofthetextbookaren’tclear.D)Hislecturesdon’tgobeyondthetextbook.6.A)Ataclinic.B)Inalaboratory.D)Atanautorepairshop.B)HismotorcycleC)Inateacher’soffice.7.A)Jeffwantshimtocallhimback.ishavingproblems.C)Theyhavebeeninvitedtoaparty.addressbookisatplace.8.A)Gojogging.inapark.D)HisB)Planttrees1/8C)Visitaparkinthetown.9.A)Thehealthriskinherworkplace.thehospital.D)Buyrosesfromanearbystore.B)ThepoormanagementofC)Decisionsmadebytheheadtechnician.D)Theoutdatedmedicaltestingprocedures.10.A)Heisaprofessionalgardenerintown.B)Herefusestojointhegardeningclub.C)Hepreferstokeephisgardeningskillstohimself.D)Hewishestoreceiveformaltrainingingardening.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear1longconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillhear5questions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Questions11to15arebasedonthelongconversationyou’vejustheard.11.A)Becausehewantstothankherforhernicework.B)BecauseshehasrecentlyarrivedfromMoscow.C)BecausehisgrandparentswerealsofromRussia.D)Becauseshedidwellinherstudyduringthelastterm.12.A)Becausehedoesn’tknowanythingabouttheRussianculture.B)Becausehewantstolearneverythingabouttaboosongift-giving.C)BecauseheknowsthatthewomanisaclosefriendofTania.D)Becausehefearshemightaccidentallybuysomethinginappropriate.13.A)Theyareusuallygivenonoccasionsofjoy.B)Theyarenotappropriateasabirthdaygift.C)Theyarenotasgoodasamixedflowerbouquet.D)Theyaregoodforanyoccasionworththename.14.A)BecauseRussiansconsiderrosesanoddkindofflower.B)BecauseRussianspreferliliesandcarnationstoroses.C)Becauserosesare2/8appropriateforfuneralsandsympathy.D)BecauserosesarereservedforromanticgiftgivinginRussia.15.A)Afloralgiftbasket.B)Abunchofyellowlilies.C)Asingleyellowcarnation.D)Anevennumberofflowers.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhear5questions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.PassageOneQuestions16to20arebasedonthepassagejustheard.16.A)Helivedtherealone.B)Heownedahousenearamuseum.twoyears.C)HelivedthereforaboutD)Hecreatedalotoffamousworksthere.17.A)Becauseittsellverywell.B)Becauseitwastooexpensivetorunit.C)Becausehewastoobusytotakecareofit.D)Becauseitreceiveenoughcontributions.18.A)Becausehewaschargedwithunlawfulacts.B)Becausehewantedtolookforopportunitieselsewhere.C)Becausehiscompanywasinfinancialdifficulty.D)Becausehewaswronglyaccusedbythecourt.19.A)O.Henrywasveryfrankabouthisimprisonment.B)ItprovidedO.Henrywithsomegoodmaterialsforwriting.O.Henrygaveaverydetaileddescriptionofhislifeinprison.C)D)ItenabledO.Henrytohavetimetogetdowntowriting.20.A)O.Henrybecamesuccessfulallofasudden.hisfamilylife.B)O.HenrywasdissatisfiedwithC)O.Henry’smostproductiveperiodwasinNewYork.3/8D)O.Henrywasthankfulforhisrichworkingexperience.PassageTwoQuestions21to25arebasedonthepassagejustheard.21.A)Peoplefailingtomaintaineyecontactduringaconversation.B)Peoplerespondingtoemailsinthemiddleofaconversation.C)Peopleforgettingtorespondtotextmessagesinatimelymanner.D)Peopleignoringthecontinuousbuzzmadebytheircellphones.22.A)About24percent.About49percent.B)About30percent.C)About6percent.D)23.A)Onemaygraduallylosetheabilitytotalktopeopledirectly.B)Onemayalienatethoserandompeoplewhosendoneemails.C)Onemayberegardedasimpolitebythoseonehaschosentotalkto.D)Onemayruintherelationshipwiththoseonehaschosentotalkto.24.A)Theywillstarttoexpectmorefromyou.B)Theywillgraduallyfeelmoreneeded.C)Theywillbemotivatedbyyourkindness.D)Theywillfellmorestressedandtense.25.A)Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.B)Thecauseandeffectofsmartphoneaddiction.C)Thelossoftheartofface-to-facecommunication.D)Thephysicalharmoftoomuchrelianceonone’scellphone.PassageThreeQuestions26to30arebasedonthepassagejustheard.26.A)Theycannotbeeasilytransformedintocitygardens.B)Theyaremoretroublesomethanlargegardenplots.C)Theycanproduceanadequatesupplyofproduce.D)Theycanbeincorporatedintobalconiesbutnotrooftopgardens.27.A)Adequateamountsofsunshine.B)Enoughfertilizer.C)Adequatedrainage.D)Constantcarebythegardener.28.A)Theamountofwatering4/8neededbytheplant.B)Theaveragesizeofthevegetable.C)Theavailablespaceofone’sbalcony.D)Therootsystemofthevegetable.29.A)Tobetterprotecttheplantfromwind.drainageandairflow.B)TohelpbetterC)Toenabletheplanttogetmoresunshine.D)Tomakeuseofallavailablespace.30.A)Howtocreateacityvegetablegardenusingcontainers.B)Howtosolvethedrainageproblemofalargegardenplot.C)Howtoturnone’sbalconyintoacityvegetablegarden.D)Howtopreventrooftopgardensfromdryingout.PartIIReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Weliketothinkofourselvesasrationalcreatures.Wewatchourbacks,weightheodds,packanumbrella.Butbothneuroscienceandsocialsciencesuggestthatwearemoreoptimisticthanrealistic.Onaverage,weexpectthingstoturnoutbetterthantheywindupbeing.Peoplehugelyunderestimatetheirchancesofgettingdivorced,losingtheirjoborbeingdiagnosedwithcancer;expecttheirchildrentobeextraordinarilygifted;andoverestimatetheirlikelylifespan.Thebeliefthatthefuturewillbemuchbetterthanthepastandpresentisknownastheoptimismbias.Itabidesineveryrace,regionandsocioeconomicbracket.Schoolchildrenplayingwhen-I-grow-uparerampantoptimists,butsoaregrownups:a2005studyfoundthatadultsover60arejustaslikelytoseetheglasshalffullasyoungadults.5/8Youmightexpectoptimismtoerodeunderthetideofnewsaboutviolentconflicts,highunemployment,tornadoesandfloodsandallthethreatsandfailuresthatshapehumanlife.Collectivelywecangrowpessimistic—aboutthedirectionofourcountryortheabilityofourleaderstoimproveeducationandreducecrime.Butprivateoptimism,aboutourpersonalfuture,remainsincrediblyresilient.Asurveyconductedin2007foundthatwhile70%thoughtfamiliesingeneralwerelesssuccessfulthanintheirparents’day,76%oftherespondentswereoptimisticaboutthefutureoftheirownfamily.Overlypositiveassumptionscanleadtodisastrousmiscalculations—makeuslesslikelytogethealthcheckups,applysunscreenoropenasavingsaccount,andmorelikelytobetthefarmonabadinvestment.Butthebiasalsoprotectsandinspiresus:itkeepsusmovingforwardratherthantothenearesthigh-risecliff.Withoutoptimism,ourancestorsmightneverhaveventuredfarfromtheirtribesandwemightallbecavedwellers,stillhuddledtogetheranddreamingoflightandheat.Tomakeprogress,weneedtobeabletoimaginealternativerealities—betterones—andweneedtobelievethatwecanachievethem.Suchfaithhelpsmotivateustopursueourgoals.Optimistsingeneralworklongerhoursandtendtoearnmore.Althoughtheyarenotlesslikelytodivorce,theyaremorelikelytoremarry—anactthatis,asSamuelJohnsonwrote,thetriumphofhopeoverexperience.31.Theauthorusestheexampleantoillustratethatpeopleare________.A)excessivelycautiousgenerallysensibleC)extremelypessimisticB)D)quiteadaptable32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueoftheoptimismbias?A)Adultsarenotsooptimisticaboutlifeaschildren.6/8B)socialstatuswillaffecthisoptimismbiasprofoundly.C)It’sasignofoptimismwhenchildrenIgrowD)Oldpeopleandyoungadultsareequallypessimisticaboutlife.33.Theword“resilient”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A)abletorecoverquicklyB)dominantC)showingsignsofdeclineD)invariable34.Paragraph4isintendedtoemphasize________.A)theendlesspursuitofhopeB)therealassetofoptimismC)theinvaluablecontributionsofourforefathersD)thedetrimentaleffectofpositiveassumptions35.Whichofthefollowingfallsintothecategoryoftheoptimismbias?A)Exercisingprudenceinthepresenceofthreats.B)Workinglongerhoursandearningmoremoney.C)Turningoutbetterthanexpected.D)Picturingabetteroptionalreality.PassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Afewweeksago,severalfriendsandIbravedtheapproachingrainstormandwenttotheNationalBookFestivalontheWashingtonMall.ThepurposeofattendingwastohearDavidMcCulloughspeak.Asoneofthesmostprolificwriters,DavidMcCulloughhaswrittennumerousbiographiesincludingJohnAdamsandHenryTruman.Yet,afterarrivingatthecrowdedvenue,andexpectingtohearascholarlylectureonhislatestbook,IwassurprisedtohearhimspeakabouttheconditionofU.S.publicschools,andinparticularhowstudentslackabasicunderstandingofAmericanhistory.Incidentally,thereasonpeoplewereoftenthrilledtoreadhisbooks,hesaid,wasbecausetheyhadneverlearnedabouttheseimportantsubjectsinschool.7/8AfterinvestigatingwhatIimaginedtobeanexaggeratedcontention,IwasreallyshockedbywhatIdiscovered:ApparentlyU.S.studentsareunfamiliarwiththefamousparaphrasedaphorism(格言),“Thosewhocannotlearnfromhistoryaredoomedtorepeatit.”That’sbecauseanewre
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