英語外研八年級上冊M4U1

Whattransportationscanyouseeinthevideo?WatchavideocartrainbikeshipbustaxiwaysoftravelingWhatothertransportationsdoyouknow?undergroundplanemotorbikewalk---HowdoesMissJigettowork?Guessby+交通工具=takea/an+交通工具---Maybeshegetstowork______./She________towork.Goingbycaristhemostexpensive.Goingbytrainisexpensive.Going

byplaneismoreexpensive.￥1200￥200￥4000IfyouhaveachancetotravelaroundBeijing.Howwillyougothere?Why?￥1200￥200￥4000Goingbytrainisthecheapest.Goingbyplaneischeaperthanbycar./t?i:pist/Goingbycariscomfortable.Goingbytrainismorecomfortable.Going

byplaneisthemostcomfortable.Goingbyplaneiscrowded.Goingbytrainismorecrowded.Going

byundergroundisthemostcrowded./'kraudid/擁擠的1.Guang'anisfarfromourschool.2.Chongqingisfartherfromourschool.3.Chengduisthefarthestfromourschool.18km130km318km2.Guang'anistheclosesttoourschool.1.ChongqingisclosertoourschoolthanChengdu.18km130km318km/'kl?usist/

Activity2:Listenandcompletethesentence.1.Whatis__________________trainintheworldnow?-It'sShanghaiairporttrain.2.Whatis__________________waytotravelaroundLondon?-Maybeit'sbytaxi.3.Whatis__________________waytotravelaroundBeijing?-Bybus.4.Whatis__________________undergroundintheworld?It'stheTokyounderground?5.Whatis__________________wayfromEnglandtoFrance?-Byship.themostmodernthemostexpensivethecheapestthebusiestthecheapest/'biziist/Activity3:Listenandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhywasBettylateforschooltoday?A.Becauseshegotuplate.B.Becauseoftheroadaccident.2.HowdomostofBetty'sclassmatesgotoschool?A.Ridebikes.B.Takethebus./'?ksid?nt/Listenagainandcompletethetable.BettyTonyLinglingDamingWaystogotoschool1._____________________________2.____________________________________3.__________________________

Bybus--HowdoesBettygotoschool?--Shegoestoschool…/She.............toschool.Bybus/rideabikeByundergroundOnfoot/walk1.Readafterthetape.2.Practisereadingingroups.3.Showtime.ReadingtimeReadthepassageagainandcompletethepassage.Bettywaslateforschooltoday.Hermumthinksgoingtoschoolbytaxiis________________way,butit'salso_________________way.Mostofher____________ridebikes.Tonylives____________fromschoolsohetakesthe____________.Lingling'shomeis____________toschoolandshewalks.Daminggoestoschoolbybus.It'sthe__________asBetty.Betty'smumadvisesher____________herbiketoschoolbutbecareful__________________.themostcomfortablethemostexpensiveclassmatesthefarthestundergroundtheclosestsametorideallthetimeWorkingroups.Makeasurveyabouthowyourgroupmembersgotoschool,andthenmakeareport.NameWaystogotoschoolWhyForexamplae:xxxgoestoschoolbybus,becauseitisthecheapestwaytogotoschool,butit'scrowded.xxxwalkstoschool,becauseherhomeisclosetoourschool,andit'ssafe........................................Weshouldobey(遵守)thetrafficrulesandbecarefulallthetime!!!!Homework1.Trytorecitethedialogueafterclass.2.Domoreexerciseaboutthesuperlatives.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood

1.The_____________waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe___________fromschool.3.Lingling’shomeisthe____________toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolisthe______choice.

mostcomfortablefarthestclosestbestCompletethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodern1.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool___________Sam.2.The____________trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_________.exceptmostmodernaccidentcrowdedTimeforGrammar

兩者比較用形容詞或副詞的比較級，當(dāng)我們要將三個(gè)或以上的事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，要用它們的最高級。例如：1.Lingling’shomeistheclosest

toschool.玲玲家離學(xué)校最近。（形容詞的最高級前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortable

waybutit’sthemostexpensive.這是最舒適的方式，同時(shí)也是最貴的方式。形容詞、副詞的最高級3.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。（副詞的最高級前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的學(xué)生中，梅西寫得最仔細(xì)。形容詞和副詞的最高級的變化規(guī)則：一、規(guī)則的：有兩種：1.在形容詞和副詞的詞尾，直接加上-est，2.在形容詞和副詞前加most。形容詞、副詞的最高級的構(gòu)成形容詞和副詞的最高級的不規(guī)則變化原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestbad/ill/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfartherfarthest用法：在表示“A比B……”比較級時(shí)，我們用Ais…thanB，但最高級表達(dá)的是三個(gè)及三個(gè)以上的事物的比較狀況，所以后面通常用in/of/…

來表示比較的范圍。例如：Tomisthetallestinourclass.Tonylivestheclosesttoschoolofallmyclassmates.寫出下列單詞的最高級形式：1.short___________2.nice___________3.big___________4.thin___________5.early___________6.slowly___________

shortestnicestbiggest

thinnestearliest

mostslowly7.beautiful_______________8.carefully_______________9.badly________________10.much________________11.little________________12.far________________themostbeautifulmostcarefullyworst

mostleast

farthest/furthest

形容詞最高級的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成方法原級比較級單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞

tall,long,short,old,small,warm

tallest,

longest,

shortest,

oldest,smallest,warmest

nice,fine,large

nicest,

finest,

largestbig,hot,red,thin,fat,wetbiggest,

hottest,

reddest,

thinnest,fattest,wettest

busy,early,easy

busiest,

earliest,easiest一般在詞尾加-est以字母e

結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加-st重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫該字母，再加-est“輔音字母+-y”結(jié)尾的形容詞，先把

y

變成i，再加-est形容詞和副詞最高級的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成方法原級

最高級多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞carefulcarefullyslowlybeautifultiringdangerousinterestingexpensivehealthilythemostcarefulmostcarefullymostslowlythemostbeautifulthemosttiringthemostdangerousthemostinterestingthemostexpensivemosthealthily在單詞前加themostPracticeI.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Tonylives___________(far)fromschoolinhisclass.2.Goingbybusisthe____(good)waytogettoschool.3.Ithinkgoingbybikeis_________________(dangerous)wayofall.4.Daminghasthe______(fast)journeybybicycle.themostdangerousfastestthefarthestbestⅡ完成句子1.他住得離郵局最遠(yuǎn)。Helives________________thepostoffice.2.這是到校的最好方式。It’s____________togettoschool.3.我住得離學(xué)校最近。Ilive______________school.4.北京是中國的大城市之一。

Beijingis____________thebiggest______inChina.5.黃河是中國第二大河。

TheYellowRiveristhesecond____________inChina.farthestfromthebestwayclosestto

thethe句型轉(zhuǎn)換HeusuallytakesthetraintogotoBeijing.(同義句）

HeusuallygoestoBeijing_________.2.Heoftenwalkstoschool.（改為同義句）

Heoftengoestoschool________.3.Dadalwaysgoestoworkbycar.（對畫線部分提問）

_________dadalwaysgotowork?4.Heisthetallestboyinourclass.（同義句）

Heis_________thananyotherboyinourclass.Heis_________thantheotherboysinourclass.doesbytrainonfootHowtallertallerII.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。1.

今天早上我哥哥上學(xué)沒遲到。

Thismorningmybrother__________________school.2.

你們學(xué)校離火車站遠(yuǎn)嗎？

_____yourschool______________thetrainstation?farfrom

wasn’t

lateforIs3.

他的相機(jī)和我的一樣。

Hiscamerais________________mine.4.

你可以乘地鐵去醫(yī)院。

Youcan_______________________tothehospital.5.

乘出租車去最快。

Going__________isthefastest.6.

約翰一直在家玩電腦游戲。

Johnisplayingcomputergamesathome_______________.allthetimethesameas

taketheundergroundbytaxi

中考鏈接1.—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_____.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.angrilyC.sadly D.happilyD2.—Ourschoolbuswillleaveat8o’clocktomorrow.Don’tbelate.—OK.Iwillbetheretenminutes________.A.soonerB.slowerC.fasterD.earlier3.Debbieisgrowingfast.She