外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修3短語(yǔ)匯編

--#-4A+v….timesasmany/much+n.+asBThefactoryhasproduced3timesasmanycarsasitdidlastyear.這個(gè)廠今年的汽車產(chǎn)量是去年的3倍。Module21.onahigh/lowincome高/低收入ncometax(個(gè)人所得稅.withthedevelopmentof隨著…的發(fā)展underdevelopment在發(fā)展中.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事make.toone's(ownmeasure按某人的尺寸制作.figureout理解.upto直到??.,到..?為止，多達(dá).beupto=befitfor勝任,適合于upto=bebusy(indoingsth.正在做...,從事于.it,suptosb.todosth.由某人決定做某事.agreetotheplan(suggestion,proposal…同意(建議,安排agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)或看法，適合agreeon/uponsth雙方在某件事情上達(dá)成協(xié)議并取得一致意見(jiàn).makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事=makeeveryefforttodosth.=makeanefforttodosth.makeaneffort盡力sparenoeffort不遺余力with/withouteffort費(fèi)力地/毫不費(fèi)力地.makeprogress進(jìn)步.giveexamplesof舉...的歹列子.figureout理解,弄明白.besimilartosb/sth.與...相似besimilarin在某方面相似similarly同樣地，類似地15.sharesth.among/betweensb.將某物分配給某人sharesth.withsb.與某人分享某物5卜2區(qū)口口5山.共享.be/getcloseto靠近，近，接近，即將發(fā)生.asaresultof由于asaresult結(jié)果resultin導(dǎo)致resultfrom由…引起.beof+抽象名詞=be+該名詞的同根形容詞eg.Hisadviceisofvaluetous.=valuableThisdictionaryisofgreatuse.=usefulWhathesaidisofimportanceforyou.=importantModule31.beexperiencedin/at在…方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)2.sth.occurstosb.某事被某人想起itoccurstosb.+that-clause某人突然想到...itoccurstosb.todosth.某人突然想到做某事3.Agoodideasuddenlystruckme.我忽然想到一個(gè)好主意strikesb.+介詞+the+具體部位打某人的某個(gè)部位eg.strikehimontheback打某人的背hitsbintheface打某人的臉patsbontheshoulder拍某人的肩膀bestruckby被...所打動(dòng)，被...迷住4.buryoneselfinsth.埋頭于、專心致志于某事物beburiedin埋頭于，專心致志于.pickup拿起，撿起，卷起，收聽(tīng)，接（人.endup到達(dá)或來(lái)到某處.endupwithsth.以某事作為結(jié)束endupdoingsth.以做某事為結(jié)束cometoanend結(jié)束，完結(jié).bythetime至U…的時(shí)候（常與完成時(shí)連用.onthesamelatitude在同一緯度10.referto指代，參考11.onaverage平均12.ofalltime人類歷史上，有史以來(lái)13.inruins嚴(yán)重受損，破敗不堪fallintoruin已成廢墟bringsb.toruin毀滅某人14.warnsb.（nottodosth.警告某人（不干某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人當(dāng)心某事15.atall完全,究竟，全然，竟然notatall一點(diǎn)也不,根本不，別客氣afterall畢竟,終究，歸根到底，別忘了aboveall最重要的是，首先，尤其是,特別是firstofall首先16.seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人干了某事seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在干某事Module41.massesof/amassof許多,大量themasses群眾,平民inthemass大體而論,總體上.aweatherforecast天氣預(yù)報(bào).give/makeaforecast預(yù)言，預(yù)報(bào)=give/makeforecasts.cutout剪除;切掉;割掉cutup切碎;使傷心cutof切斷;停掉;隔絕cutin插嘴cutdown砍掉;消減,降低.becaughtin被困在(風(fēng)、雨、雪 中.catchupwith趕上;跟上catchholdof抓住，握住catchsightof看見(jiàn).preventsb.(fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事=stopsb.(fromdoingsth..=keepsbfromdoingsth...so+形容詞或副詞+that…如此...以致于...so+形容詞+a(n+單數(shù)可數(shù)名次詞+that...so+many/few+復(fù)數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞+that...so+much/little(少的+不可數(shù)名詞+that...比較:such+(adj.+名詞+that…如此...以致于.digup挖出.be/getcaughtin突然遭到(風(fēng)暴等.wakeup認(rèn)識(shí)到、意識(shí)到.advisesb.todosth建議某人做某事.oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè).beconcernedfor/about/over…對(duì)……關(guān)心，擔(dān)心，憂慮beconcernedwith/in與…有關(guān)asfarassth.isconcerned就某事而言.complaintosb向某人訴苦/發(fā)牢騷complainabout/ofsth抱怨某事.takein吸入（空氣;欺騙;體會(huì);收容takeaway帶走takeoff脫下，拿掉，起飛takeon承擔(dān)takeup舉起，開(kāi)始做;占據(jù).giveout分發(fā);發(fā)出（氣味、熱氣;發(fā)明;用盡giveup放棄givein屈服;讓步，投降giveoff送出;發(fā)出（光等giveaway贈(zèng)送;放棄;泄漏;出賣nanutshell簡(jiǎn)言之，概括地講inaword總之,一句話inbrief簡(jiǎn)言之inshort長(zhǎng)話短說(shuō)概括起來(lái)說(shuō)19.ifpossible如果可能ifany如果有的話ifnecessary如果需要的話ifso如果是這樣的話ifever如果曾經(jīng)有的話ifnot不這樣的話Module51.beequaltosth.等于…，與…相等aystressonsth.強(qiáng)調(diào)某事putstressonsth.placestressonsth..haveaninfluenceon/uponsth.對(duì)某事有影響influencesb.todosth.影響某人做某事.bringup養(yǎng)育,教育;提出（話題等;嘔吐bringdown使倒下，消減bringback恢復(fù),使想起bringin收（莊稼;引進(jìn)tis/wasatimewhen…那是一個(gè)…的時(shí)期.beatwarwith..與…..交戰(zhàn).follow/takeone'sadvice采納某人的建議.travelfromstatetostate周游列國(guó).asaresult結(jié)果.livea...life過(guò) 的生活leada…life11.beborngood人之初，性本善nsomeways在某些方面.Thereasonwhy...isthat 的理由是…Thereasonforsth.isthat…某事的理由是….asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任感Thereisnosenseindoingsth做某事不明智/沒(méi)意義makesense有意義，講的通makesenseof懂，理解.makecontributionsto...捐贈(zèng);做出貢獻(xiàn).arguewithsbabout/oversth就某事與某人爭(zhēng)論arguefor據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)argueagainst反對(duì)7.ingoodcondition狀況良好，保存的好inpoorcondition狀況不佳，破爛不堪ononecondition有一個(gè)條件onconditionthat如果,條件是，只要（后接從句onnocondition決不18.inconclusion最后，總之reachaconclusion得出結(jié)論arriveataconclusiondrawaconclusioncometoconclusion.forthefirsttime第一次，首次.nofasterthan和...一樣不快=asslowlyasModule61.datefrom=datebackto起源于，追溯到outofdate過(guò)時(shí)uptodate最新fixadateforsth給某事約定一個(gè)日期haveadatewithsb和某人約會(huì)2.dreamof夢(mèng)想dreama...dream做一個(gè) 夢(mèng)holdback阻擋，忍住，抑制（情感等holdone'sbreath屏住氣holdup耽擱;妨礙（交通等holdon堅(jiān)持下去（電話用語(yǔ)請(qǐng)等一下，不要掛斷3.sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.某人在某物上花錢/時(shí)間sb.spen