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英語二課本練習題答案(第二部分課本練習題答案)

第一單元TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.d2.c3.c4.a5.d

II.1.alternative2.fundamental3.accompany4.implement5.preccedent6.attain

7.objectives8.vary9.multiplelO.isolate

III.l.c2.d3.i4.j5.g6.e7.h8.19.flO.b

IV.our;helped;form;front;to;passed;it;same;

V.1.Decisionmakersshouldbeabletomakethebestguessattheguture.

2.Somepeoplethinkthateverythingmanagersdoinvolvesdecisionmaking.(orSomepeople

thinkthateverythingmanagersdohassomethingtodowithdecisionmaking.)

3.Iftherearenocorrectalternatives,therearenocorrectdecisionstobemade.

4.Sincedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesameproblem,sotheapproachestoit

varyfrompersontoperson.

5.Decisionmakersusuallyholdthekeytothebusinessdevelopmentofthecompany.

VocabularyExercises

1.1.a.beorganizedanizatinalanization

2.a.simpleb.simplifiedc.simplyd.simplification

3.fitfitablefitability

4.entionendedc.unintended

IL1.precedent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish

8.accompanies9.tendency10.ongoing

III.l.Hisfriendaccompaniedhimtoaconcert.

2.Hehasarguedheroutofherdecision.

3.heowedhissuccessinparttoluck.

4.Accordingtohissuggestion,theformalitieshavebeenmuchsimplified.

5.Thebroadcastingstationpredictsthatitwillturncoldtomorrow.

6.Motionisdefinedasachangeinpositionorplace.

TextBExercisesfortheText

I.LT2.T3.F4.F5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.T

II.1.preparation;confidence2.idea3.unattractiveindifferenced.hardworking;personality;

interest5.speechless6.holidays;pay7.clean;neat;conservative8.thefloorbesideyour

chair9.politely;naturally1O."Ibegyourpardon?'1or*'Couldyoupleaserepeatit?"etc.

VocabularyExercises

I.1.atadisadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make

sure5.vague6.clutched7.tumeddown8.toyour

advantage9.neatlO.prospects11.takethetuoubleto12.place

GrammarExercises

I.1.連詞;讓步狀語從句。盡管約翰想記住,卻沒能記住一個詞。

2.關系代詞;非限定性定語從句。和他的兄弟們一樣,哈利身材奇高。

3.連詞;比較狀語從句。這兒有塊大石頭,沒人能搬起它。

4.連詞;比較狀語從句。他們的觀點和我的一樣。

5.連詞;方式狀語從句。像許多人從前那樣,認為學習外語沒有用是錯誤的。

6.關系代詞;非限定性定語從句。如從前所說,語法不是一套死規(guī)則。

7.關系代詞;非限定性定語從句。正如同學們所看到的,海倫有點瘋瘋癲癲的。

8.關系代詞;非限定性定語從句(帶有插入語的性質(zhì))。你會發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的問題現(xiàn)在都已得

到解決。

9.前一個是副詞,后一個是連詞;比較狀語從句。她和她姐姐跳得一樣好。

10.前一個是副詞,后一個是連詞;比較狀語從句。他們同她一樣愛她。

11.連詞;比較狀語從句。他沒有她那么老。

12介.詞;時間狀語從句。當他還是個孩子時就參了軍。

13.習語;時間狀語從句。趁你在這兒,咱們和不討論一下咱們的計劃?

14.連詞;方式狀語從句。他以他獨特的視角來描寫中國。

15.習語;方式狀語從句。他總是努力工作,好像從不感到疲倦。

16.連詞;方式狀語從句;你怎么對待我,我就怎么對待你。

17.副詞;狀語。他是系主任,確實得他簽署文件。

18.介詞,習語;定語。你要對整個工作負責。

19.介詞;賓語補語。他們把他看成是一個了不起的人。

20.介詞;主語補語。這怎么會被說成缺少經(jīng)驗呢?

II.1.Canyouthrowastoneasfarasthattree?

2.Asregardthatmatter,!havenoobjection.

3.AStohismother,!knownothingabouther.

4.Asforyou,Iwillneverwanttoseeyouagain.

5.Shedoesnotownhimasherownhusband.

6.Heisaguest,andweshouldreceivehimassuch.

7.1,aswellasyou,don'tlie.

8.Asistheteacher,soisthepupil.

9.Badlywoundedashewas,heneverlosthope.

lO.Childasheis,hecantellrightfromwrong.

11.Ashewasill,Iwenttherealone.

12.Hereachedouthishandasthroughheweretryingtocatchsomething.

13.Youhadbettermanagethebusinessasbefore.

14.Wemuststudyaslongaswearealive.

15.Hehasputhisenergyintoliterature—thesameashissistershaveputtheirsintomusic.

16.Theydon'tlovehimsomuchasshe.

17.Hespokesoloudlyastobeheardbyallintheclassroom.

18.Asisoftenthecase,thegirlforgottobringherdictionary.

19.TheyaredoingthesameworkasIdidlastyear.

2O.Wehaveneverdoubtedthehonestyofsogoodamanasyouare.

III.1.1havethesameopinionashedoes.2.Hewasill,asweretheotherpassengers.

3.Themanwasknockeddownbyacar,aswasreported.

4.Hewasnotsuchafoolastofailtoseethatpoint.

5.HeisnotashealthyasJohn.

6.SpellthewordasitisspelledinAmericanEnglish.

7.AsIwasspeaking,Isawadoglyingonthegrass.

8.Hardasheworked,hecouldnotlearnmathswell.

9.Asisthefather,soistheson.

lO.HeworkedasanEnglishteacherinahighschool.

第二單元TextA

ExercisesfortheTextI.l.b2.c3.a4.c5.d

II.1.ense6.boundary7.theory

8.convince9.invisible10.speculation

III.1.density2.observation3.speculation4.massiveness5.region6.graviation

7.relativity8.basis9.evidencelO.endlessness

IV.with;his;if;so;paper;out;the;better

V.1.Astronomershavenotyetfullyansweredthequestionofwhatblackholesare.

2.1tissaidthatablackholecanswallowupeverythingsuchasstarsaroundit.

3.Thestudyofblackholesisjustbeginning.Speculationsaboutthemareendless.

4.Scientistscannottellwhathappensinsideablackhole.

5.Ifwegettoknowsomethingaboutthem,blackholeswillnotbethatfrightful.

VocabularyExercises

I.1.a.explodedb.explosionc.explosive

2.a.denseb.denselyc.density

3.a.measurableb.measurementc.measured

4.a.basisb.basicc.basedd.basically

IL

1.erchangeable5.explode6.galaxy7.convincing

8.speculation9.shrinkslO.sucking

III.

LAblockholeexertsastronggravitationalpull.

2.Hiscompanycollapsedowingtomismanagement.

3.Quiteafewstaelliteswerelaunchedinthe80'sinourcountry.

4.Hasthemedicinebeguntooperate?

5.Hewasswallowedupindarkness.(orDarknessswallowedhimup.)

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.T2.T3.T4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.T

II.1.planets;orbit2.suns3.life;vegetation4.satellite;sun5.verylargeseparate;

lesser6.onepart;anotherpart7.nature;characteristics8.plateaus;deserts;plains9.religion;

government;education;socialbehaviourlO.circumstances

VocabularyExercises

I.1.cloudless2.aboveall3.concerned4.1argely5.glitter6.Asa

rule7.unlikely8.thrilling9.whereaslO.revolves

第三單元

TextAExercisesfortheText

I.l.b2.d3.b4.d5.c

II.1.delay2.recovery3.lethal4.debate5.permit6.guideline7.majority8.takeinto

account9.undermine10.vulnerable

II.l.a.It'sdifferentfromtheplannedmurderofpeople.b.Peoplehavethefundamentalrightto

choosedeath,c.Therearesituationswheredeathisafriend.

2.a.Whatthepatientisactuallyaskingforissomethingelse.b.Theymaywantahealth

professionaltoopenupcommunicationforthemwiththeirlovedonesorfamily.

3.a.Thepatientisexperiencingextremesuffering.b.Thereisnochanceofa

cure.c.Thepatienthasmaderequestsforeuthanasia.d.Aseconddoctor

mustconfirmthatthesecriteriahavebeenmetandthedeathmustbereportedtothepolice

department.

IV.Cloze.

spent;take;No;camera;down;taking;free;camel

V.1.Euthanasiadoesrelievethedyingpatientsfromtheirsuffering.

2.DoyoukonwthattheNetherlandsistheonlycountryinEuropewhichpermitsthepracticeof

euthanasia?

3.Itdoesnotmeanthatdoctorswhoareforthisideadon'tcarefortheirpatients.

4.Afteradoctormakersadiagnosis,aseconddoctormustconfirmit.

5.Thosewhoareagainstitbelievethatpatientsdonotreallywanttoendtheirlife,butthatthereis

somethingelsebehindtherequest.

VocabularyExercises

I.1.a.considerablyb.consideratec.considerationd.considerable

2.a.ableb.abilityc.unabled.enablee.disabledf.disable

3.a.traditionalb.traditionc.traditionally

II.1.weaken2.optout3.deteriorate4.lethal5.request6.debate7.isaffected

with8.take;intoaccount9.elderly10.vulnerable11.sensitive12.ensure13.1egal

III.I.Theyrequestedthattheprisonersbereleased.

2.Hiscapabilitywillensurehissuccess.

3.Theyaregoingtoopenupanationwidedebate.

4.Heisverysensitivetochangesofweather.

5.Thequalityofhisworkhasbeendeterioratingtheseyears.

6.Thecontaminationofwatermakestheresidentsvulnerabletodiseases.

TextB

ExercisesfortheTextI.l.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.F7.T8.F9.T10.F

II.1.Oxford;Cambridge2.old-boynetwork3.two4.abias5.public6.Alevelresults;

performanceatinterviews7.easilyaccessible8.betterprepared9.Harvard;Yale;Chicago;

BerkeleylO.constantlyreplicating

VocabularyExercises

I.1.fession4.private5.accessible

II.1.fession4.amountto5.by

petitive9.Remedial10.worth

GrammarExercises

I.l.has2.is3.are4.seems5.is6.was7.are8.were9.islO.are11.is12.is

13.are14.am15.is16.have17.has18.is19.have2O.was21.are22.has23.sp

eak24.is

25.races26.were27.approve28.was29.says30.appeal31.are32.is33.are34.was

35.is36.has37.are38.has39.is4O.is41.are42.is43.are44.is45.is46.have

47.are48.have49.has50.is

II.l.he2.his3.its4.its5.her;her6.their7.out8.they9.hislO.their

第四單元

TextAExercisesfortheText

I.l.b2.d3.c4.b5.b

II.1.roduce

9.maintenance10.immigrant

III.l.i2.c3,b4.e5.j6.g7.h8.f9.alO.d

IV.about;surprise;young;over;much;teenager;were

V.l.Thegovernmentdepartmentdealingwiththematterdoesnotkeepstatistics.

2.Sheacceptedajobworkingasadomesticjustbecauseshefounditdifficulttoprovideforher

family.

3.ShewasbroughtoverbyaSaudidiplomatdirectlyfromthePhilippinestoworkinLondon.

4.Theworkingconditionsofthedomesticshavereceivedmediaattention.

5.Theemployersalwaysthreatentosendusbacktoourcountry.

VocabularyExercises

I.1.a.exploitedb.exploitationc.exploitable

2.a.executionb.executedc.executive

3.a.employedb.employeesc.employment

4.a.immigrantsb.immigratedc.immigration

II.1.status2.slavery3.minimum4.despite5.diplomat6.domestic7.abroad

8.convicted9.deportslO.incidence11.supposed12.deserving

III.1.Resourcesshouldbeexploitedmoderately.

2.Thisorderwaswellexecuted.

3.Thisprojectdeservesfurtherstudy.(orThisprojectisdeservingoffurtherstudy.)

4.We*vealreadyreducedtheexpensestotheminimum.

5.1won'tbelievethenewsdespitewhatshesays.

6.Canthissmallboatbringthemovertotheothersideoftheriver?

TextBExercisesfortheText

I.l.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.T10.F

II.1.legironsjoined;chain;groups

2.theharshest;television;phonecalls;day-to-dayprivileges

3.circus;degrading;slavery

4.sixoutofeveryten

5.racial;political;savingtaxmoney;cleaningup

6.inhumane;ineffective

7.moreangry;morehostile

8.poverty;disaffectionwithinsociety

9.MiddleAges;shame

10.DeepSouth;Arkansas;Arizona

VocabularyExercises

I.1.denied2.gang3.prevented4.argument5.punishment

II.1.degrading2.convictedof3.1iberty4.inunison5.union

第五單元

TextAExercisesfortheText

I.l.d2.a3.b4.d5.b

II.1.original2.transformation3.distinct4.spontaneous5.individual6.essentially

7.diverse8.1ive9.imitatelO.outofdoors

III.1.maintenance2.spontaneity3.popularity4.expression5.rhythm6.distinction/distin

ctness7.penetration8.immigration9.transformationlO.synthesis

IV.l.a.bluesb.rock'n^ollc.folkmusic

2.a.essentiallyablackmediumb.rhythmicdancemusicc.popularamongcollegestudents

3.a.originatedinSanFranciscojntheUnitedStatesb.ledbytheBeatles,inEngland

4.a.itbringstogetherseparatemusicaltraditions;b.itmakesuseofthefullrangeofelectric

instrumentsandthetechnologyofelectricamplifiers;c.itbecomesamultimediaexperience

V.l.Thenewmusicwasmadeoutofthethreeformsofmusicinexistence.

2.Rock'nrRollisveryrhythmic,soitispopularamongyoungpeople.

3.TheBeatleswasafamousRockgroupinEngland.

4.Modemmusicpaysagreatdealofattentiontotheparticipationofitsaudience.

5.Electricamplifiersmakemusicloudandpenetrating.

VocabularyExercises

I.l.a.musicb.musicalc.musicallyd.musician2.a.consciousb.Consciousnessc.consciously

3.a.limitedb.limitsc.limitationsd.limitless4.a.originalb.originatedc.origianlity

II.1.synthesis2.studio3.spontaneous4.readily5.passive6.multimedia7.distinct

8.sentiment9.anti-war10.Eclecticism

III.1.Thischapterisonthetransformationofheatenergyintodynamicenergy.

2.Agroupofpeoplegatheredspontaneouslyonthespotoftheaccident.

3.Thequarreloriginatedformmisunderstanding.

4,Thearmytookoverthecityafter1949.

5.Youshouldnottakeontoomuchworkforthesakeofyourhealth.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.T2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T9.T10.F

II.1.thespontaneouslyinspiredtype;theconstructive;thetraditionalisttype2.well

3.completedcomposition;musicaltheme4.theshorter;astretch5.creative;musical

theme6.notebooks7.preliminary8.pattern;theme9.forthesakeoflO.harmonies;sonorities;

formalprinciples

VocabularyExercises

I.l.a2.b3.b4.b5.a

n.i.不變地/常變的/多樣化/多種多樣的2.有創(chuàng)造力的/創(chuàng)造/創(chuàng)造3.作曲家/創(chuàng)作/作

品4.特有的/特性/塑造特性/特性塑造5.各種各樣的/多樣化的/使

不同/多樣性6.傳統(tǒng)/傳統(tǒng)的/傳統(tǒng)主義者7.建造/建設性的/建筑8.果實/有收益的/無

收獲的

GrammarExercises

I.1.Youngasshewas,shewasquiteexperiencedinthiswork.

2.Hardtheytried,theycouldn'tfindasolutiontothisproblem.

3.Littledidtheyrealizethattheyhadmadeanimportantdiscoveryinscience.

4.Nosoonerhadweputdownthereceiverthanthetelephonerangagain.

5.HardlydidIexpectthathisconditionwouldtumfortheworse.

6.Notonlyshouldweworkhardourselves,weshouldalsogetotherpeopleinterestedinthework.

7.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhimdidherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake.

8.Neverdidheexpectthattheprojectwouldbecompletedsosoon.

9.Rarelydidweseeanyonesodevotedasshetomedicalscience.

lO.Scarcelyhadshesaidthewordswhenshebegantoregretit.

11.Aheadofusliemanydifficulties.

12.Farinthedistancelayrangesofmountainscoveredwithforests.

13.NexttohimstoodEdgarSnow.14,Standinginthedoorwaywasayoungmaninblueuniform.

15.0utrushedthemanandhiswife.

II.A.l.Thesecondpoint1,11explainlater.2.ThisoneIshallsendbyordinaryaccount.

3.Allthisweshalltakeintofullaccount.4.Whatyou'vejustsaid,I'llalwayskeepinmy

mind.5.Thisweshallunderstand.

B.l.Thetimehasnowcometoputanendtothispractice.

2.Thequestionwillariseofhowtopreventairpollution.

3.ThebeliefiscommonlyheldthatEnglishmenaremorereservedthanAmericans.

4.Alistwillbesenttoyouofthemajoritemstheyproduce.

5.Theordersooncamethatwehavetoleavethesmalltownimmediately.

III.1.Helikessportsverymuch.Sodoeshischild.2.Shedidnotliketheidea.Nordidherhusband.

3.Onlyinthiswaycanweexpecttodoourworkwell.

4.Notuntill1990didIknowhewasanEnglishteacher.

5.Neverhadanycountrytriedsohardtodevelopitsindustry.

6.Notfarfromthebridgeisatallbuilding.7.Notonlydotheyworkhard,buttheyalsowork

well.8.BeforeuswerewalkingagroupofYoungPioneers.

9.Hadyoutoldmeearlier,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.

10.1workedinasmallfactoryinWuxilastyear.

第六單元

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.a2.c3.c4.c5.b

II.1.prevalent2.welding3.appliance4.switch5.artificial6.identify7.cono

8.discard9.defectivelO.assemble

III.l.d2.f3.b4.j5.c6.i7.e8.g9.hlO.a

IV.not;use;sign;one;meant;end;him

V.l.Theapplicationofrobotshasincreasinglybecomeprevalentandfar-reachingtheseyears.

2.Thenewlydevelopedrobotshaveasenseoftouchandtheabilitytoseeandmakedecisions.

3.Robotsarewidelyemployedintheautomotiveindustry.

4.Bothlight-sensitivematerialsandelectronicdigitalcamerasarephotographicequipment.

5.Robotsdiffergreatlyfromautomaticmachines.

VocabularyExercises

I.l.a.efficiencyb.efficientc.efficiently

2.a.haveincreasedb.increasinglyc.increasing

3.pletelypletedpletion

4.ensifyensityensiveense

II.1.reduction2.shade3.appliance4.prevalent5.personnel6.defective7.specific

8.capableof9.inbetweenlO.assembled11.expose

III.l.Atacriticalmoment,weshouldbecapableoffacingdifficultion.

2.Afterconsideringthatproblem,theyswitchedtheirattentiontosomethingelse.

3.Spraythetablewithpaint.

4.Weshouldexposechildrentonewideas.

5.Wehaveplentyofnaturalresources.

6.Hewascriticalofherforherignoranceoflaw.

7.Heswitchedfromoneoccupationtoanotherinthepastthreeyears.

TextBExercisesfortheText

I.l.T2.T3.F4.F5.T6.T7.T8.T9.T10.F

II.1.forecast2.earlywarning3.China;Alaska4.theenergylevel5.shifting;cracks;

faults;crust6.seismicnetworks7.radon;esfromthe

radioactive9.partial;processeslO.Haicheng;1975

VocabularyExercises

I.LB2.D3.A4.B5.B

II.1.analyze2.forecast3.shift4.reliablity5.preceded6.subsided7.speculated

8.warning

第七單元

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.c2,d3.b4.d5.c

II.1.leisure2.avaiable3.desirable4.strain5.portray6.stressful7.context8.avariety

of9.impartlO.motivate

III.1.relax2.entertain3.recognize4.possess5.observe6.recreate7.satisfy8.occupy

9.pursuelO.attain

IV.at;my;asked;visit;honeymoon;first;other;sir;

V.

l.Theterm"qualityoflife"coversaverywidescopeofmeanings.

2.1nasocietyinwhichlifeisfast-pacedandworkisstressful,itisbeneficialtoyourhealthtotry

tofindtimetorelax.

3.Ourtastesandpreferencesareallrelatedtosocialcontextsandlearningexperiences.

4.Positiveleisureattitudesareessentialformotivatingpeopletousetheirleisureincreativeways.

5.Observationsandresearchfindingindicatethatpeopleareincreasinglyconcemedwiththe

qualityoflife.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.a.desirabilityb.desiresc.desrable

2.a.occupationb.occupiedc.occupantd.occupation

3.a.preferenceb.preferablyc.preferabled.prefer

4.a.recognizableb.recognitionc.recognize

5.a.satisfactionb.satisfiedc.satisfactoryd.satisfye.satisfying

II.1.urban2.satisfaction3.relaxation4.possession5.concerned

with6.motivated7.possession8.impart9.participationlO.loom11.portrayed1

2.desirable

HL

l.Healwaystakesaverypositiveattitudewhencorrectingpupils'mistakes.

2.Passengersmustattachlabelstotheirsuitcasesbeforeboardingtheplane.

3.Thecolourofhisskinisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.

4.Ashiploomedthroughtheheavyfog.

5.We'vedonenothingwrongonourpart.

6.Schoolsshouldsetastheirobjectivetheattainmentofabalanceddevelopmentoftheirstudents.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.T2.T3.T4.T5.T6.F7.F8.F9.F10.T

II.1.elusive2.tricky3.waste;control4.quicksand5.control;

against6.slave7.full8.appointments;addresses;telephonenumbers9.underestimate;

overestimate10.temptations

VocabularyExercises

I.I.B2.C3.D4.A5.D

II.l.B2.C3.C4.B5.C

GrammarExercises

I.1.at;in2.at3.in4.at/in;since5.for6.under7.from;

to8.about9.onlO.during11.at12.at13.since14.during15.on;at;by16.during;

in;for17,By18.within19.at2O.o;in22.in23.execpt

for24.except25.except

for26.except27.about28.on29.of30.below31.beneath32.owingto/due

to33.due;to34.owingto35.dueto36.between

37.among38.about39.to40.towards41.for42.above43.above44.across/over45.

over

第八單元

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.c2.b3.c4上5.a

II.1.minimize2,eract6.timer7.alarm

8.discrepancy9.destinelO.feasible

III.are;for;he;again;in;to;their;and

IV.

Litisnotdificulttounderstandthemaladjustmentthatbroughttothebodybyhighspeedtravel.

2.0nereasonforthisdiscrepancyisthatdifferentbodilyeventsarecontroledbydifferentfactors.

3.Proteininfoodstimulateswakefulness,whilecarbohydratespromotesleep.

4.TheproblemofJetLagisoneveryinternationaltravellercomesacrossatsometime.

5.Itisnotfeasibletowaitforafewdaysuntilthebody*sregulatorymechanismsadjustnaturallyto

anewtimezone.

VocabularyExercises

I.l.a.negotiableb.negotiatec.negotiations

2.a.regulationsb.regulatec.regulatoryd.regularize

3.a.assumesb.assumingc.assumedd.assumption

4.a.periodicallyb.periodicalc.periodicityd.period

II.1.do;ernal4.reset5.outof

step6.external7.overcome8.destination9.mechanismlO.neutral1l.lags12.to

advantage13.feasible14.instantaneously

III.

l.Wewanttopromotemutualunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.

2.Theplanseemsfeasible.

3.Heisoutofstepwithmodernlife.

4.Toovercomediffculties,wemustfirstovercomeourselves.

5.Thereisabiglagbetweenhisthoughtandaction.

6.Thatfashionmodelwaslookingforachancetoshowoffherselftoadvantage.

7.Yourassumptionisnotbasedonfullfacts.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.T2.T3.T4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T9.F10.F

II.1.centeringone's

attention2.fluctuates3.constant4.distraction5.symptom6.routine7.focal8.psycholog

ical/physical9.goal;directionlO.theability

VocabularyExercises

I.1.productivity2.distract3.fluctuates4.exceptional5.misled6.trueof7.attend

to8.appreciate9.typicallO.Molivation11.contraryto12.hinder;from

第九單元

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.b2.c3.c4.a5.b

II.1.approximate2.aged3.paradox4,position6.elsewhere

7.elementary8.alter9.precedelO.slippery

III.l.e2.a3.h4.g5.c6.b7.i8.f9.jlO.d

IV.test;doctor;the;My;arrived;at;opened

V.

1.Aginghasbecomeasocialproblem.

2.Peopleobjectedtotheideathatitisbecauseofdropofbirthrate.

3.Howlongpeoplewilllivedependsonmanyfactors.

4.Expectationoflifeisthepredictionoftheaveragenumberofyearsthatonecanlive.

5.Longlifeisalteringourlifeandoursociety.

VocabularyExercises

I.

1.appreciateappreciationappreciativea.appreciationb.appreciatec.appreciative

2.activeinactiveactivitya.activityb.activatedc.actived.inactive

3.continuecontinuedcontinuing

continuationa.continuesb.continuedc.continuationd.continuouse.continuing

4.expectexpectationexpectancyexpectanta.expectb.expectantc.expectancyd.expectation

II.1.classify2.salient3.1iability4.altered5.paradox6.1engthens7.dependency

8.revision9.upwards10.approximated

III.

l.Healwaysneglectshishealth.

2.Thepriceofthiscommodityisoutofproportiontoitsvalue.

3.Hisaccountoftheincidentapproximatedtothefact.

4.Hehasreluctantlyacknowledgedthefallaciesinhisstatement.

5.Theferventcheersexpressedtheirappreciationoftheperformance.

6.Memorycanbeclassifiedintolong-termmemoryandshort-termmemory.

7.Thingsalteredfundamentally.

TextB

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.T2.T3.F4.T5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T10.T

II.I.pride;belief2.responsible;honest;loving3.temporary;honest;loving4.acting;

talking5.isolated;lonely;received6.asmile;agoodgradeonreportcard;pride7.heart;see;

think;rude;inconsiderate;rough8.contribute;within9.throughoutlO.positiveattitude

VocabularyExercises

I.1.esteem2.takeadvantageof3.manageable4.cope

with5.appropriate6.infants7.withdraw8.totally9.worthless10.outcome

GrammarExercises

I.l.had2.did3.hadhad;wouldn'thavedrowned4.came5.haddone6.wouldhave

know7.shouldbeattacked8.had9.wouldn'tbe10.left1l.mayouenjoy12.should

change13.hadgone14.wouldhavecome15.wouldn'thavemade16.wouldhave

answered17.went18.wouldnothavemade19.shouldfail20.wouldhavebeen

II.

l.Wehurriedbacktoschoollestitshouldrain.2.It'stimetheproblemwascarefullystudied.

3.IfonlyIhadkeptmymouthshut.4.Hetiptoedintotheroomforfearthatheshouldbeheard.

5.1wasinatemblehurrythatday,otherwiseIwouldhavestoppedtohaveachatwithyoufora

while.6.1waswritingareport;otherwiseIwouldnothavestayeduplate.

7.Withoutyourhelp,wewouldnothavemadesuchabigsuccess.

8.Underthatcondition,!wouldhavedonethesame.

9.Ifshehadn'tbeenstudyinghard,shewouldnothavespokenEnglishsowell.

10.Don'tforgettoremindhimincaseheshouldforget.

1l.Ifweweren'ttotakeanexamtomorrow,!wouldhavegonetothecinemawithyou.

12.1fonlyhehadtoldyouthetruthseveralmonthsago.

13.1wouldratheryouwentonholiday.

14.1wouldsooneryouhadknownnothingaboutit.

15.1fstimethatwegotreadyforthefinalexams.

16.Butforthetrafficaccident,wewouldhavearrivedabitearlier.

17.Wewouldnotlivewithoutairandwater.

18.1wouldhavegonewithyoubutIhavetoprepareforanexam.

19.LonglivethePeople'sRepublicofChina.

2O.Butthathehadtakensomemedicinethismorning,hisheadachewouldbeworse.

第十單元

TextA

ExercisesfortheText

I.l.d2.b3.c4.b5.d

II.1.defeat2.critical3.1oyalty4.impact5.ultimately6.tough7.approval8.stir

9.presidency10.overwhelming

III.1.strategy2.election3.democracy4.presidency5.economy6.constitution7.1oyalt

y8.motivation9.certaintylO.provision

IV.for;lost;without;cost;buy;rage;put;altered

V.

1.PresidentialelectionoccursintheUnitedStateeveryfouryears.

2.Amajorpartynomineeusuallygetshigherapprovalratingthanaminor-partynominee.

3.Strategyplaysacritcalroleinthepresidentialcampaign.

4.Towinelectoralvotes,presidentialcandidatesareparticularlyconcernedwiththoseimportant

states.

5.Thereareoveradozenpoliticalpa

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