2023學(xué)年完整公開課版形容詞

welcomeYaoMingistall.YaoMingistallerthanus.YaoMingisthetallestofall.第七節(jié)形容詞本節(jié)課要掌握的內(nèi)容：形容詞的基本用法1）形容詞修飾名詞放在名詞前。2）形容詞修飾不定代詞。（something,anything,everything,someone）時(shí)，必須放在不定代詞之后。b.形容詞的比較級、最高級構(gòu)成規(guī)則（規(guī)則的和不規(guī)則的）c.形容詞的比較級和最高級的句型。用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征的詞。e.g.long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.在句中作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等成分．請你思考：什么是形容詞？作定語2.Ihave_______totellyou.somethingimportantimportantsomethinganythingimportante.g.1.Heisagoodstudent.A3.Isthere______intoday’snewspaper?A.somethinginterestingB.interestinganythingC.anythinginteresting當(dāng)形容詞修飾由some-,any-,no-,every-構(gòu)成的不定代詞時(shí),形容詞要放在這些

不定代詞的之后.C作賓語補(bǔ)足語常接形容詞做賓補(bǔ)的詞make/Keep/Leave/find/feel/consider/think(it)+adj.Makemehappy\sad--Oh,Iamhungry.Mum,canIhavethecakeontheplate?--No.Ittastes___.A.terribleB.terriblyC.wellA常用系動(dòng)詞:后跟形容詞表判斷或狀態(tài)的：belookseemsoundsmelltastefeel表變化的：becometurngocomegetLet’sfillintheblanks,

形容詞的比較級和最高級構(gòu)成規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化詞尾變化原級比較級最高級單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er(比較級)或-est(最高級)以字母e接尾的詞加-r或-sttallhardlargewide以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母應(yīng)雙寫輔音字母再加er或estbighotthinfatwet以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)閕再加-er,或-esthappydryearly

多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加more和mostdifficultpopularslowlytallerharderlargerwidertallesthardestlargestwidestbiggerhotterfatterwetterbiggesthottestfattestwettesthappierdrierearlierhappiestdriestearliestmoredifficultmorepopularmoreslowlymostdifficultmostpopularmostslowly規(guī)則變化原級goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比較級最高級betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther/furtherolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest不規(guī)則變化形容詞原級的常用句型Tomis________Mike.

（與…一樣高）Chineseis____________English.(和、、、一樣有趣）astallasasinterestingas

歸納：as+形容詞原形+as考點(diǎn)1：

歸納.：否定

notas+形容詞原形+as

“和…不一樣”或

notso+形容詞原形+as

“不及／不如…Tomis_________Mike.(不一樣高）=Tomis_____________Mike.

考點(diǎn)2notsotallasnotastallas歸納：表示“A是B的、、、倍”時(shí)，用“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as+B”結(jié)構(gòu)。1倍：once2倍：twice3倍及以上：數(shù)字+timesOurschoolis___theris.A.twiceasbigas

B.astwiceasbigC.asbigastwice考點(diǎn)3：A

歸納：so+形容詞原級+that叢句

Heis____big____hecan’tentertheroomby

thedoor.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toA考點(diǎn)4.Heis____young____jointhearmy.

C歸納：…too+原級+todosth.

考點(diǎn)5：so;thatB.such;thatC.too;to

考點(diǎn)6：歸納：形容詞原級+enoughtodosth.

AHeis___enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongB.strongerC.muchstrongerD.thestrongest形容詞比較級的常用句型Ourschoolislargerthantheirs.

我們的學(xué)校比他們的大。考點(diǎn)1：比較級+than…

考點(diǎn)2：表示兩者之間的選擇，可使用“Which\Whois+比較級，…or…?”

誰更高，李明還是王濤？Whois

taller,LiMingorWangTao?Whichboxisbigger,thisoneorthatone?哪個(gè)盒子比較大，這個(gè)還是那個(gè)？歸納：有表示程度的副詞

alittle,abit,afew,alot,much,Even,still,far,rather,any等修飾時(shí)，用形容詞比較級。Itismuch_____todaythanbefore.coldB.colderC.thecoldest考點(diǎn)3B

歸納：表示“兩者之間最、、、的一個(gè)（ofthetwo)”時(shí)，常用“the+比較級”

OfthetwoT-shirt,I’dchoose____onetosavesomemoney.thecheaperB.thecheapestC.cheapA考點(diǎn)4歸納：表示“越來越…”時(shí)，用“比較級+and+比較級”

It’sgetting______

inspring.WarmandwarmerWarmerandwarmerWarmandwarmB考點(diǎn)5Ourhometownisbecoming_____.

beautifulerandbeautifulerMorebeautifulandmorebeautifulmoreandmorebeautiful多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞用“moreandmore+形容詞原級

C考點(diǎn)6：表示“越、、、，越、、、”時(shí)，用“

the+比較級,the+比較級

______wegettogether,________we’llbe.Themore;thehappyThemore;thehappierThemuch;thehappierB考點(diǎn)7形容詞最高級的用法：P27

…the+最高級+(名詞)+表示范圍的短語或從句

“……是最……”

Bobisthetallestboyinourschool.HeisthekindestmanthatIhaveevermet.LiTaojumps(the)farthestofall.Sheisthemostcarefulstudentofusthree.2.…thesecond(third…)+最高級+(名詞)+表示范圍的短語“……是第二(三……)……”TheChangjiang

ReveristhefirstlongestriverinChina.4.…oneofthe+最高級(形)+名詞(復(fù))+表示范圍的短語“……是……當(dāng)中最……之一”

ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.注:形容詞最高級前一般要加the3.最高級(特殊疑問句)…，…or…?“哪個(gè)更……?”

Whoistheyoungest,Jim,TomorJenny?形容詞最高級的常用句型Heisthetallestofthethreeboys.Whichcityisthemostbeautiful,

Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?3.ZhouJielunisoneofthemost

popularsingers.4.ChangjiangRiveristhefirst

longestriverinChina.中考復(fù)習(xí)擂臺3457910131415192021323335Practice把下面的漢語翻譯成英語小明和吉姆一樣高。2.這里的天氣沒有廣州熱。3.我哥哥比我跑得快。4.春天天氣變得越來越暖和。5.越老我覺得越高興。6.Lucy是她學(xué)校最漂亮的女孩。小明和吉姆一樣高。2.這里的天氣沒有廣州熱。3.我哥哥比我跑得快。XiaoMingisastallasJim.Theweatherhereisnotas\sohotasthatinGu