2015考研英語基礎(chǔ)寫作輔導(dǎo)講義

①本題所占卷面總分值：小作文占10%大作文占為An=A1+(n-1)×2為An=A1+(n-1)×4第五檔：A節(jié)（9-10分）B節(jié)（17-20分）（大綱要求）1攻略攻略 在文章中，最關(guān)鍵的地方要埋伏著―亮點(diǎn)‖，切忌犯愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤A:B:例子：寫一篇500字的武俠小說。南北前，稱―邦聯(lián)‖；南北后，稱―‖Beforethecivilwar,theUnitedStatesare;afterthecivilwar,theUnitedStates3）序數(shù)詞（原因如下，1,2,3，我的觀點(diǎn)）AgentlemanisratherthanTotheworld,youarejust ;buttome,youarethewhole★TheCanteenServiceonTotheworld,ourschoolmaybejustoneschool,buttous,ourschoolmaybethewhole★StudentUseofTotheworld,computersmaybecomputers,buttosomestudents,computersmaybethewhole★TheDayMyClassmateFellTotheworld,myclassmatemaybe ,buttome,friendshipmaybethewhole形容詞Helenisabeautifulgirl.Helenisaverybeautifulgirl.Helenisaveryverybeautifulgirl.Helenisthemostbeautifulgirl.HelenisoneofthemostbeautifulHelenisoneofthemostbeautifulgirlsthatIhaveeverseeninmyTopic=>KeyThe―Keyword‖is…,which…Topic:LovearoundUs=>KeywordLoveis…,which…Loveisakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaround ★L(fēng)oveanddedicationisakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundus ★Familyaffectionisakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundus ★Strongconfidenceisakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundus ★Thespiritofcooperationisakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundus 3★Apositiveattitudetowardslifeisakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundus ★Friendshipisakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundus ★Knowledgeispower,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaround ★Honestyisakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundus 表示―很重要‖Beimportant=Beessential=yanimportantpart=matter=bewhatreallyCultivationistothemindwhatfoodistothebody.——-M·T·CiceroAistoBwhatCistoD.ApositiveattitudeistolifewhatthesunistotheFamilyistothepeoplewhatlifeistotheTheTheImportanceofReadingReadingistothemindwhatexerciseistotheItItPaystoBeHonestyistothepeoplewhatlifeistotheAALettertothe abouttheCanteenServiceonCleannessistothecanteenwhatreputationistothe1.書法筆跡2.VS小字3.筆的選擇4.5.非正規(guī)標(biāo)記：&Vs,6.簡寫的問題：WTO？WorldTradeOrganization(WTO)7. ―共200字 Describethedrawingexinitsintendedmeaninggiveyour 2012Fromthepicture,wecanseethatItcanbeshownfromthepicturethat…Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,Twomenhavedifferentreactiontothebottleknockedontotheground.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudetothesamething.Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,twomenhavedifferentreactiontothebottleknockedontothe5Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudetothesamething.2007年Thedrinkspills fallsintodespair.Allscrewedup.Theother hurriestoliftupthebottle.Theother s The feelssoluckystilltohavesomethingleftinthe★Seeingthedrinkspillsout,one fallsintodespair,sighing―Allscrewedup‖,whilethe hurriestoliftupthebottle,smilingashefeelssoluckystilltohavesomethingleftinthebottle.Thisisatremendouslyinterestingandthought－provokingAsisvividlyshownbythepicture,theissueof/that…h(huán)as eamajorconcernaroundoursociety,whichisincreasinglyserious.??:of+名詞；that+2011720092005About/on=>Concerning;regarding;asto;inrelationto;inpointto;withregardShouldtheUniversityCampusBeOpentoThereisaheatedargumentinpointtowhethertheuniversityshouldbeopentoSomepeoplethinkThinkHoldtheattitudethat；Beundertheimpressionthat“但是”英語咋說？But;However=>WhileWhereasNevertheless“不同的”英語咋說？Different=>OppositeSomepeopleareundertheimpressionthat…,whereasotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlyholdingtheattitudethat…Frommypart,Frommypointofview,Inmyopinion,Inmyeyes,InmyownInmyown,itismorereasonabletosupporttheformer/latteropinionthanthelatter/formeroneforthefollowingreasons.91）Thepictureisattemptingtoconveyathought-provokingmessage.2）Problemcandividepeopleintothepessimisticandtheoptimistic.注意？Payattentionto Pourattentionto Focusone‘sattentionon第一個(gè)人關(guān)注的是事物的面，第二個(gè)人關(guān)注的是陽光的一面。正能量，負(fù)能量Positiveenergy,negativeenergy轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系But,However,while,whereasnonetheless,nevertheless,onthecontrary,inTheformerfocustheirattentiononthedarksideofthings,whereasthelatter(focustheirattention)onthebright（ofthings）.導(dǎo)致？Leadto;Resultin;giveriseto;contributeto;beresponsibleforThesecontrastingattitudesgiverisetoopposite因?yàn)椋緽ecauseAsOwingtothefactthatDuetothefactthatThankstothefact;Aspessimistsareobsessedwithwhattheylose,theydonotthinkaboutmakinganyattemptbeforesurrenderingtomisfortune.Onthecontrary,optimists,concentratingonwhatmaybepossible,cancreateopportunitiesoftheirdifficulties.我認(rèn)為？Inmy Frommypointof FrommyFrommy,weshouldlearnfromthepositiveandoptimistic Whatever=nomatterNomatterwhatdifficultieswemeetinlife,weshoulduseapositiveandoptimisticattitudetoWecanbesuccessfulinthisway.=>Onlyinthiswaycanwebesuccessful.4）Itisourattitudethathaschangedeverythinginourlife.Writeanessayof160——200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youdescribethedrawingexinit‘sintendedmeaning,giveyourYourshouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20 Asyoucanseeinthedrawingabove,twopeoplearetakinginthesceneryonaboatfloatingsmoothlyonsurfaceofthelake,readingnewspaperandenjoyingtheir However,whenyoulookatthelowerpartofthedrawing,youwillseeanotherpicturewhichstandsinmarkedcontrasttotheupperpart:alotofrubbish.Furthermore,thereisanironiccaptionunderthedrawing,whichreads―the?remains‘oftheWhatthisthought-provokingdrawingmirrorsisthephenomenonthattheenvironmentoftouristareasispollutedbytourists.TheproblemoftouristpollutionhasbeenknownforManytouristareassufferfromalitterLitterintouristareaspoilstheview,pollutestheenvironment,andtakestimeandmoneytocleanMoreover,theproblemalsoeffectsmanytouristSometouristscarvethecharacterslike―someonehasvisitedthisce.‖Onthewallorstatues,thiscausesdamaged,irremediableinsomecases,totheculturalrelicsandhistoricsites.Inviewofalltheharmfulinfluencesoftouristpollution,Ithinkitishightimethatwetookmeasurestotackletheproblem.Tobeginwith,weshouldraisepublicawarenessoftourismenvironmentalInaddition,theadministrationofthetouristlocationsshouldtakelegalmeasurestofinethosevisitorswhodamageculturalrelics,asonlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblemoftouristpollutionandleavethebeautifulsightstoothervisitors.總結(jié)全文表達(dá)方式：；總結(jié)全文表達(dá)方式：；Bywayofsummary/conclusion；Inconclusion；Insummary；Onwholewhole；Tosummarize；Todrawaconclusion；Tosumup；SummingTodrawaconclusion,itisobviousthatconfidenceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.2008年大作文Inconclusion,itisobviousthatcooperationisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.2009年大作文Summingup,itisobviousthatfacetofacecommunicationisofgreatimportanceinourdailyAllinall；Inall；Inbrief；Inshort；Insum2009年大作文Allinall,theinternethadbroughtconsiderableconvenienceforhumankind;meanwhile,ithasalsogivenrisetoaseriesofsocialproblems.Inshort,low-carboneconomyisindispensibleforsustainable問題闡釋：Whatcausedthisproblem,andwhatsolutionscansolvethis第一段：背景和4①Inthisageofchangethehumansocietyisprogressingrapidlyonvariousfronts(領(lǐng)域).Atanamazingrate;dramatically;atanacceleratedspeedvariousNumerous;awiderangeof;awidevarietyof ;②Yetatthesametime,manyproblemshavearisen,aseriousoneofwhichisHowever;but;nevertheless;nonethelessAtthesametimeMeanwhile;inthe②Yetatthesametime,manyproblemshavearisen,aseriousoneofwhichisAppeared;beenbroughtabout;beencreatedGrave;worrying;disturbing;③Thisissuehasdrawnwidespreadattention.triggered;sparked;③Thisissuehasdrawnwidespreadattention.Controversy;concern;worry;④Inthisessay,Iwill yzesomepossiblecausesofthisphenomenonandthenproposesome①Itisobviousthatthecausesof?arediverse.Itisobviousthat…ItisclearthatItismanifestthat…Itisevidentthat…Thecausesof…areTherearevariouscontributingfactorsin②Inthefirstce,③Forinstance,⑥Lastbutnotleast,⑦Itseemsthat?①Accordingly,thesolutionstothisissueshouldalsobevaried.Accordingly→Basedontheabove ②Tostartwith,③Agoodcaseinpointisthat④Then,⑤Indeed,⑥Aboveall,⑦Researchhasprovedthat?①Toconclude,severalfactorscontributetoToTosumup;tosummarizeContributetoLeadto;resultin;cause;engender;giverise②IamconvincedthatweshouldtakemeasuresincludingA,BandCtosolvethisdisturbingIamconvincedthatIwouldassertthat②IamconvincedthatweshouldtakemeasuresincludingA,BandCtosolvethisdisturbingCombat;address;dealwith;copewithLouismustdie,becausenationneed因?yàn)椤⒄Z怎么說？Becauseof=>Owingto;Dueto;Thanks思維轉(zhuǎn)換：因?yàn)楱D‖所以―B‖。→A導(dǎo)致B―導(dǎo)致‖Giverise Lead Result Beresponsible Contribute Will‘sphonecallgaverisetotheblastoftheStudentStudentuseofSeveralfactorsasfollowscontributetothesharpincreaseintheamountoftimeusedinoperatingincomputers.Agoodcanteen‘spopularityiscausedbythecleanandcomfortableenvironmentandtheexcellentservice.Ingeneral,therearetwomainreasonsleadingtotheprevalenceofthecheatinginexams.Severalreasons/factorsasfollowsareresponsibleforthecomingbackofmany 段落首句：SomereasonsareresponsibleforthisObviously,avarietyofcomplicatedfactorscontributetothephenomenon,withthefollowingonebeingtheforemost.IcanthinkofnobetterreasonsforthephenomenonotherthanthefollowingAmongthemostconvincingreasonsofferedbypeopleforthisphenomenon,oneshouldbeemphasizedthat……AnotherfactorthatwecannotignoreisEventually,Iwanttobringyourattentiontothereasonthat喊：Itishightimethat★Generallyspeaking,itishightimethatwecedgreatemphasisonthisissue.Thatistosay,furtherattentionistobepaidtothisissue.★Onlythrougheffectiveactionshasbeentakencanwepreventthis例文：例文：Whatarethecausesofwaterscarcity(短缺Whatareyou①Inthisageofchange,thehumansocietyisprogressingrapidlyonvarious②Yetatthesametime,manyproblemshaverisen,aseriousoneofwhichistheshortageoffresh③Thisissuehasdrawnwidespread④Inthisessay,Iwill yzesomepossiblecausesoftheisphenomenonandthecorresponding①Itisobviousthatthecausesofthepresentwatercrisisare②Inthefirstce,thepopulationexplosionistherootcauseofthis③Anillustrationofthispointwouldbethatoverthepasthalfcentury,theworldpopulationhasmorethandoubledandthisgrowthrateshowsnosignofslowingdown;asaresult,householdandindustrialuseofwaterhasbeenshootingupsincetheendofWorldWarⅡ.④Inthesecondce,thewidespreaddeteriorationoftheEarth’secosystemconstitutesamajorcauseofthissituation.⑤Specifically,currentlyavastnumberoffactoriesaredumtheirwasteintoriversandlakes,whichseriouslyunderminestheworld’secosystem.⑥Finally,theoverexploitationofwaterresourcesysapivotalroleinwater⑦Obviously,todayonlyinveryfewcountriesdothecitizenshavetheawarenessoftheimportanceofsavingwaterandusingwaterproperly;asaconsequence,avastamountoffreshwateronadailybasis.①Accordingly,thesolutiontothisproblemshouldbevariedas②Tobeginwith, ernmentsinallcountriesshouldgiveprioritytothecontrollingofthestaggeringincreaseofthepopulation.③Forexample,itisessentialthatothernationslearnfrom ’ssuccessincurbingitspopulationsurgeoverthepasttwodecades④Then,theconceptofsustainabledevelopmentshouldbespreadintheinternational⑤Indeed,anyformofoverexploitingnaturalresourcesmustbeforbiddenwhilepreservationoftheecosystemshouldberespected,honoredandfunded.⑥Lastbutnotleast,manmustdohisutmosttofindalternativesourcesoffresh⑦Forexample,researchhasprovedthatwecantransformseawaterintodrinkingwaterwiththehelpofmoderntechnology.①Insum,severalfactorscontributetowater②Iamconvincedthatweshouldtakeeffectivesteps,includingbirthcontrol,promotionofsustainabledevelopmentandresearchaboutnewwaterresources,toalleviatethismodern-day1.信息點(diǎn)的覆蓋2.內(nèi)容的組織3.語言的準(zhǔn)確性4.格式5.語域的恰當(dāng)1.寫作格式2.書信結(jié)構(gòu)3.DearDear2.1稱呼2.2正文2.3結(jié)束語2.4DearMrXXX或者DearMs.Dear+given

DearWangquan DearMr.XiaoDearMr.BushJr.DearMr.ObamaDearQuanorMr.Wang；DearMr. DearMr.Deng；DearMr.Bush；DearMr.Obama第一段：2句；自我介紹+表明目的第三段：2句；表示感謝+期盼回信寫給團(tuán)體、組織、機(jī)構(gòu)：Yours寫給、上司、老師：Yours寫給好朋友，熟人等等：Kindregards,Best簽名及落款：的―3.1求職信；3.2感謝信；3.3信；3.4咨詢3.5邀請信；3.6道歉信；3.7Iam…orMynameis…=>Thislettercomestoyoufromastudentnamed如何表示―感謝，感激Thanks=>Appreciate；BeGratefultosb.for ngsth.；Weweredeeplytouchedby…ALetterDecliningaJobOffer：Thankyouverymuchforyourletterofinvitationtoworkatyou .Thankyouverymuchforyourkindwordsaboutme.Thankyouverymuchforthetimeyoutaketoconsidermeandwritetome.精品：Iamverygratefultoyouforyourletterofinvitationtoworkatyour .Iamdeeplytouchedbyyourkindwordsregardingme,andIdoappreciatethatyoutookthetimetoconsiderandcorrespondwithme.IwishtomakeacomintaboutIamafraidIhavegotacomintaboutIwouldlikesomedetailedinformationIwouldliketoobtainsomeinformationIamterriblysorrythat…Iapologizeforngsth.l=>Convey;Inform;Exin;Express;Iamwritingtoyoutoexpressmy（賓語Thepurposeofmyletteristoconveymy（賓語）ThereasonwhyIwritethisletteristoextendmy賓語GratitudeWonderDissatisfactionApologyIamwritingtoyoutoexpressmygratitudeThepurposeofmyletteristoconveymyThereasonwhyIwritethisletteristoextendmyAALettertotheEditorofa①Iamwritingtoconveymydissatisfactionaboutthepoorserviceofa②Thepurposeofmyletteristoexpressmydissatisfactionwiththepoorserviceofa③ThereasonwhyIwritethisletteristoextendmydissatisfactionwiththepoorserviceofabookstoretoyou.2.WordsfailmewhenIwanttoexpressmygratitudetoyouforreadingthroughthisIamprofoundlygratefulforyourpatiencetoreadthroughthisIhopethatyouwouldtakemycomintintoconsiderationandexhausteveryefforttopreventitfromrecurrence.IsincerelyhopethatyouwillbeabletothinkinmypositionandacceptmyIamlookingforwardtoyourdueattentionandpropersolutiononthisKindlyletushaveyourreplyatyourearliest★Iwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedinthe★IwouldliketoapplyforthevacancyofthepositionadvertisedintheAsyoucanseefrommyresume,IhaveallthequalificationrequiredfortheIgraduated Universitymajoring Ihavebeenworkingin sincemygraduation,andIhavethereforeattainedfairknowledgeandexpensiveinthisfield.Ifthesemeetyourrequirements,pleasegrantmeanThankyouforyouconsideringmyapplicationandIamlookingforwardtohearingfrom Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor notbeenforyourassistancein (對方給你的具體幫助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen Everyoneagreesthatitwasyouwho wouldliketoexpressmywarmthankstoyou!Pleaseacceptmygratitude.LiMing信 Iam.(自我介紹)IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomint Thereasonformydissatisfaction Inthefirst In 3.3Underthesecircumstances,Ifindit (感覺)to 你帶來的).Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucould (提出建議和請求),preferably(進(jìn)一步的要求),andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyour

LiMingIam (自我介紹).Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding Firstofallwhat ?(第一個(gè)問題Secondly, ?(第二個(gè)問題)Thirdly,is Iwouldalsoliketoinquire Couldyoubesokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedThankyouforyoukindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyLiMing Therewilla (內(nèi)容)at/in (地點(diǎn))on (時(shí)間).Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.Theoccasionwillstartat Thiswillbefollowedby Ataround Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.RSVP LiMing Iamexcessivelysorryto lyouthat直接說出道歉事由。Now,Iamwritingyouthisletterofapologytoshowmydeepregret.PleaseacceptmysincereIhopeyouunderstandmeandexcusemeforThereasonformydelayabsencenegligencewasthat——————道歉的原因。Ihadnotimebecause————自己當(dāng)時(shí)的情況。ToremedyIwanttosuggest————--解決問題的方法。Ihopethesettlementwillmeetyourwishes.Iwishyoucouldacceptmy

LiMingYouhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto ,andIwilltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestionshere.Inmyhumbleopinion,youwouldbewisetotakethefollowing Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.GoodLuckwith Somebodyneverforgetsomething.Somethingbeunforgettable.SomethinggivesomebodydeepSomethingbedeeply/firmlyrootedinone‘s

LiMingThehorribleexperienceinmychildhoodisdeeplyrootedinmyGoodskinDazzlingYourdazzlingcomplexionisfirmlyrootedinmyIamsurethatthisgreatexperiencewillbedeeplyrootedinmy/yourmemory.2012年小作文歡迎信歡迎留學(xué)生20112010年小作文告 募20062005形容―記不住‖升級1：否定反義Dis-+ 2：熟詞生意Somegirlsarewillingtogoshoptoescapetheir3Neglect=》Neglecttodo升級4：Fade褪色；凋謝；枯萎Somethingbefadingfromone‘smemoryOldsoldiersneverdie,justfadeaway.Iamsurethatthisgreatexperiencewouldbeneverfadingfrommy/yourIamsurethatthisgreatexperiencewillbedeeplyrootedinmy/yourmemoryandneverfadingfrommy/yourmind.―盡力做某事‖Tryone‘sbest2）Doone‘sutmost3）Exhausteveryeffortinone‘spower4）Sparenoefforttodosomething5）Developone'spotentialtothefulltodosomething2006年申請信希望參與―希望工程‖IfIamluckyenoughtobechosento eanvolunteer,Iwilldomyutmosttoservechildrenintheremoteareas.Iwillsparenoefforttobuildthehopeprojectintoabridgebetweenthechildrenintheremoteareasandthevolunteerslikeme.Inordertomakeitbetterceforusandourchildren,Iwillexhausteveryeffortinmypower.1.4：不得不作某事‖？ dto；Feelobligedto；Havenochoicebuttodo；HavenoalternativebutSomepoorstudentshavenochoicebuttodosomepart-timejobstoearnsomemoneyinordertocontinuetheireducation.變倒裝：Soadj.bethatTimeissopreciousthatwecannotaffordtowasteit.Sopreciousistimethatwecannotaffordtowasteit.AALettertothe abouttheCanteenServiceonSohighisthefoodpricethatwecannotaffordanySoseriousisthisproblemthatwehavenoalternativebuttotakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolve2007年建議信館改善服201120092000年大作文過渡開采（捕魚業(yè)Much,Many,LotsofAlotof…A：Icanbringmuchmoneyto B：Icanmakeconsiderableprofitto 這個(gè)屋里有很多人。Therearealotofpeopleinthis這個(gè)屋里充滿了人。ThisroomisfullofSaySaynotopiratedTherearealotofpiratedproductsin isfullofpiratedproducts.isfloodedwithpiratedWehavealotofproblemtosolve.Wehaveendlessproblemstosolve.IhaveearnedalotofalotofmoneythatIhave萬能句型：thereIhaveearnedalotofThereisalotofmoneythatIhaveIhave toThereareendlessproblemsthatwehaveto加―萬能謂語ThereareendlessproblemsthatwehavetotryourbesttoThereareendlessproblemsthatwehavenochoicebuttoexhausteveryeffortinourpowertoBebusywithOccupySomebodyisoccupiedwithWeareoccupiedwithendlessproblemsthatwehavenochoicebuttoexhausteveryeffortinourpowertosolve.Ilovethisgame.IamcrazyaboutthisIpossessgreatinterestinthisThisgameexertstremendousfascinationon Beobsessedwith BecapturedbySomepeopleareobsessedwith―luckynumbers‖.Theysparenomoneytogettheirphonenumberorcarnumbertoinclude―.Somecollegestudentsarecapturedbynetgame,netchat,netloveandnetbethemainsourceofmyWatchingTVisthemainsourceofmy日。Theexceedinglyexcitingdaywasdeeplyrootedinmymemory,whenmymotherboughtmeacomputerasbirthdaypresent,whichexertedtremendousfascinationonme.EverydoghashisLuckyLazydogAgayDogdoesnoteatdog.BeverypopularBetremendouslypopularPopular轉(zhuǎn)化成名詞PopularityInhisday,ChrisLeewastremendouslyInhisday,ChrisLeeenjoyedtremendous每位都有支持他們的―粉絲‖Everystarisfirmlysupportedbyhisorherfans.Everystarenjoysfirmsupportfromhisorherfans.Heseldomspeaks,butisverytalented.Heisoffewwords,buthasmanyItItpaystobePeoplefeelthatpeoplearenolongerashonestasThereisageneralfeelingthatpeoplearenolongerashonestasPeopleareincreasinglyconcernedwiththepopulationgrowth.Thereisanincreasingconcernoverthepopulationgrowth.越來越：moreand來越鼓，人情越來越薄。Withthesocietymoreandmoredevelo,whenfacedmoreandmoreunprecedentedfiercecompetition,moreandmorepeoplefindthatthey ericherandricherbuthumanfeelingsareingthinnerandinincreasingnumbers;thegrowingnumberof;beincreasingly+adj.Thereisanincreasingconcernoverthepopulationgrowth.StudentsinincreasingnumbersbegintouseThehousingprobleminbigcities ingincreasinglyIfwedon‘trecognizetheseriousnessoftheproblem,wewillmakeabigmistake.Failuretorecognizetheseriousnessoftheproblemwillleadustoabigmistake.WhenIthoughtofyouruglyandevillooking,mystomachwouldThink=>WhenIthoughtofyouruglyandevillooking,mystomachwouldturn.Mystomachwouldturnattheideaofyouruglyandevillooking.DragonZhangcannotmoveanymoreatthesightofprettyWhenitcomestothecominglifeofcollegetheywillbegin,manystudentsalwaysgointoraptures.Manystudentsalwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionofthecominglifeofhighschoolorcollegetheywillbegin..WhenIsawyouforthefirsttime,IfellinlovedeeplywithIhadseenyouforthefirsttime.Ifellinlovedeeplywithyou.NosoonerhadIseenyouforthefirsttimethanIfellinlovedeeplywithyou.HardlyhadIseenyouforthefirsttimewhenIfellinlovedeeplywithyou.★②當(dāng)Sheldon看到熊的時(shí)候，他裝死。WhenSheldonsawbears,hepretendedtodie.Sheldonhadseenbears.Hepretendedtodie.NosoonerhadSheldonseenbearsthanhepretendedtodie.HardlyhadSheldonseenbearswhenhepretendedtodie.Cannotdosth./benotabletodoIcannotfindexactwordstoexpresshowmuchIthank思維轉(zhuǎn)換：為什么―不能‖？因?yàn)榱栓D能‖Bebeyondone‘sIdon‘tknowhowtoexpressmygratitudetoyouwithwords.Mygratitudetoyouistotallybeyondwords.Iwasgladtohearfrom:ToexpresshowmuchIamexcitedistotallybeyond2.―很多‖英語咋說呢？Many?anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,Many…,ifnot⑵―沉浸‖Indulgeoneself ngFinditimpossibletoresistthetemptationtoindulgeoneself ng―談戀愛‖咋說？Talkaboutexerciselove?Tomakelove,wesometimestolie.Anarmyofcollegestudentsfinditimpossibletoresistthetemptationtoindulgethemselvesinyinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boys/bothorkillingtimepassivelyintheirVenividiviciIcame,Isaw,IReadingcanenrichourmind,enlargeourhorizonandmature Humorhelpsusbearourburdens,lessenourtension, eourfrustration,relaxourselvesandmakelifeeasier.―糟糕‖咋說？Bad?Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessIconsiderreadingbooksasthebestandthemostpreciousthingonecanhave.Iconsiderknowledgeasthebestandthemostpreciousthingonecanhave.Iconsiderfriendshipasthebestandthemostpreciousthingonecanhave.Iconsiderhealthasthebestandthemostpreciousthingonecanhave.Iconsiderhonestyasthebestandthemostpreciousthingonecanhave.Iconsiderwaterasthebestandthemostpreciousthingonecanhave.2012年樂觀的人生態(tài)度Optimisticattitudetowardslife2011cleanenvironment2007年自信Self-confidence否定等于NooneismorebeautifulthanHelenintheNothingismoreimportantthanhealthbecausewithoutgoodhealththeywouldhavenothingincludinghappiness.Nothingismoreimportantthanhonestybecausewithouthonestytheywouldhavenothingincludinglove,friendsandevensuccess.Nothingismoreimportantthanfriendsbecausewithoutfriendstheywouldhavenothingincludinghappiness,andevensuccess.Beabetterpilotbeabetterpilotofone‘s.Dreamcanenableustobeabetterpilotofour+Diligencecanenableustobeabetterpilotoflanguages/ourLovecanenableustobeabetterpilotofourfamily/ourloveAsincereheartcanenableustobeabetterpilotofourfriends/inter FailnofailWomenareusuallyattractedbybeautiful改變開頭方式：Beautifulclothesalwayscatchwomen‘sWomenareusuallyattractedbybeautifulclothes.=>Beautifulclothesfascinatewomen.Beautifulclothesneverfailtofascinatewomen.NeverfailFineverfailtofascinate：Adsneverfailtoexerttremendousfascinationonpeople.考試施加壓力：Examsexerttremendouspressureonstudents.Buildingafactoryneverfailtoexertapositive/negativeinfluenceonPeopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwith許多人沒能夠這樣一個(gè)重要的事實(shí)，語言的多樣性將會(huì)極大的推動(dòng)文化的發(fā)展。Manypeoplefailtotakeintoaccountthevitalfactthatthediversityoflanguageswillenhancetheculturaldevelopment.Without的價(jià)值WithoutdoubtWithoutnumberWithoutaccidentWithoutfailWithouthope,theheartwouldWithoutlove,theheartwouldWithoutoptimisticattitudetowardslife,theheartwould20072007Withoutstrongself-confidence,lifewouldWithouthonestythelifewouldbreak.Withoutknowledge,themindwouldbreak.Zealwithoutknowledgeisfirewithoutlight.AlifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutaAsenseofhumor,inaveryrealsense,isoneofthekeystoStrongself-confidence,inaveryrealsense,isoneofthekeystoHelothers,inaveryrealsense,isoneofthekeystoOptimisticattitudetowardslife,inaveryrealsense,isoneofthekeystoPracticePracticemakesperfect；HastemakesDiligence,inaveryrealsense,isoneofthekeystoReduceWasteonSaving,inaveryrealsense,isoneofthekeystoOnecarcome,onecargo,twocarpengpeng,thepeopledie。你給我站??！GiveMeStop! oeverybody!Ifyouhavesomethingtosay,thensay!Ifyouhavenothingtosay,gohome!!Tiger'sfatherwillneverhaveadogEitherwhiteorblack,thecatwhocancatchtheratsisthebestcat.Endsjustifymeans.AllworkandnoymakeJackadullEachJackhashis總結(jié):B:Jack和JillNolongercanJacklivewithoute.g.JackofalltradesandmasterofItis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其它部分.Mr.DengencounteredthesixthgirlfriendinhislifeinComradeStreetattheageofIappreciateyourIdoappreciateyourImadeadreamlastIdidmakeadreamlastnight. esaman.She ea done(后于謂語動(dòng)詞發(fā)生：todo(主動(dòng))tobedone(Ismokeacigarette,Idrinkwater,Ibreakoffa Itiltedmylegs.Havingbrokenoff ymouthandtiltedmylegs,Ismokeacigarette,drinkingaglassS1+V1…,S2+V2ing/Sheisbroken-heart,fortearsareonherpoweredcheeks.Sheisbroken-heart,withtearsonherpoweredcheeks.Whenfalseistakenfortrue, esFalsetakenfortrue,true esfalse.Withfalsetakenfortrue,true esfalse.Withwintercoming,thetreesturnyellowandsomebirdsflysouth.Wintercoming,thetreesturnyellowandsomebirdsflysouth.Becausetheweatherbecameterriblycold,weenteredtheroomtowarmourselves.Withtheweatherterriblycold,weenteredtheroomtowarmourselves.Theweatherterriblycold,weenteredtheroomtowarmIftimepermits,wewillvisittheSummerPalace.Timepermitting,wewillvisittheSummerPalace.缺狀語：when,where,why,how不缺成分：that,whether,ifWhatwehavetofearisfearitself.Wefearfear.A:主語+謂語+賓語What+謂語+賓語+be+主語.B:主語+謂語女：我感的是你的人，而不是你的錢。Notyourmoney,butyouinterestWhatinterestsmeisnotyourmoney,butIlovenotyourbody,butyourWhatIloveisnotyourbody,butyourItsurpriseshimthatthelittlegirlknowssomanyWhatsurpriseshimisthatthelittlegirlknowssomany★ALettertothe abouttheCanteenServiceonWhatIwanttodoistoexpressmydissatisfactionwiththepoorserviceofthe―魚我所欲也，熊掌亦我所欲也Iwanttoeatfish.Iwanttoeatbear‘spawaswell.WhatIwanttoeatisfish.FishiswhatIwanttoeat.FishiswhatIdesire.SomebodywantstodoSomebodywouldliketodoTodosomethingiswhatsomebody1)Only謂.助動(dòng)詞：dodoesdidhavehas情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：cancouldshallshouldwillwouldmaymightBe動(dòng)詞：amisarewaswere例句：Imadeadreamlastnight.OnlylastnightdidImakeaIfyoucan‘tsay20differentkindsofidiomstopraisemybeauty,Iwillsaygoodbyeto變倒裝：Onlyifyoucan‘tsay20differentkindsofidiomstopraisemybeautywillIsaygoodbyetoyou. Becauseyougavesomeonearing,Iblewupthe變倒裝：OnlybecauseyougavesomeonearingdidIblowuptheOnlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblemoftouristpollutionandleavethebeautifulsightstoothervisitors.OnlywhenthejuvenileregardthosestarsrationallycantheybenefitfromtheirroleOnPiratedproductscanbewipedout yinthis變倒裝：Onlyinthiswaycanpiratedproductsbewipedout Onlywhenthesepracticalmeasuresaretakenwillthisproblembedealtwithstepbystepandbegonewiththewind.besoadjthat變倒裝：Soadj.bethatTimeissopreciousthatwecannotaffordtowasteit.Sopreciousistimethatwecannotaffordtowasteit.★Soseriousisthisproblemthatwehavenoalternativebuttotakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.AALettertothe abouttheCanteenServiceonSohighisthefoodpricethatwecannotaffordanymore.①盡管那個(gè)很有錢，但是他肯定沒有文化。Althoughthebossisrich,hemusthavenoknowledge.Richasthebossis,hemusthavenoknowledge.ItPaystoBeAlthoughmanyconsumersareclever,the