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閱讀七選五的解題技巧
考試說明:考查重點(diǎn):主要考察考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。命題特點(diǎn):主旨概括句過渡性句子注釋性句子Tip1:理清結(jié)構(gòu)Introduction-body-(conclusion)ParallelstructureC.Butresearchershavetriedandhere'swhatthey'vefound.D.Recognizingyourerrorscanleadonlytoevengreaterwisdom.E.Makeanefforttojoinanewclub,orinviteanoldfriendforcoffee.Althoughpeoplevalueintelligence--understanding,reasoning,theabilitytolearn--theyalsorespectwisdom,ortheknowledgeandexperiencethattheygainoveralifetime.Insomeways,wisdomislikebeauty:wevalueit,wedesireit,weknowitwhenweseeit,butitisnearlyimpossibletopindown(確定)suchanicequality.361.Workingatbeingsocial.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhostayconnectedtoothersshowhigherlevelsofwisdomthanthosewhoremainalone....
3.Learninghowtosay“Icouldbewrong”....
4.Readingthenews....
CIntroduction-Body。Nomatterwhattypeofbusinessyourun,ithastodealwiththingsthatgowrongfromyourcustomer’spointofview.Complaintscanbeagreatsourceofinformationfororganizationstomakeconnectionsaswellasfurtherimprovements.____1.Youshouldlistenactivelytowhatthecustomerhastosaybymaintainingeye…A.Don’tfeelashamedofthefailureinyourserviceandyourproduct.B.Soit’simportanttodealwithcustomercomplaintsefficiently.
C.Youshouldalsoshowyourcustomerthatyoudounderstandhimbygivingfullattention.Aboveofall,mostofjobsdon'trequiresuchahighdegree,whichmeansjustsomefewworks,....38Forinstance,BillGates,whowastherichestmanintheworld...Allinall,Ithinkrichworkingexperienceismuchmoreimportantthantheadvanced-degree.A.However,adegreeisstillrequiredformostpeople.B.Meanwhile,richworkingexperiencewilldrawmoreattention.C.Secondly,plentyofexperiencewillbringyousuccessmuchearlier.cBody-conclusion1.Preventenergyleaks(泄露)athomeHeatingandcoolingcanmakeupto50percentofyourenergybill....2.Planttreesinyouryardandcommunity.Everyoneknowsthatplantingtreescanhelptheenvironment....3.____Ifyouuseceilingfansduringhotsummerdays,youcancreateacoolingenvironment.Afewceilingorregularfansproperlyplacedinyourhomecanreducetheamountoftimeyouspendwiththeairconditioneron.A.Treeshavemanygoodinfluences.BUsenaturalwindtodryourclothes.C.Therearemanywaystousesolarpower.D.Useceilingfanstocooloffinsummer.DParallelstructureTip2:利用關(guān)鍵詞ThesamewordsSimilarexpressionPronouns(代詞)…Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.36Codebreakingneverlags(落后)farbehindcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.(2016全國課標(biāo)卷I)B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessage.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.ThesamewordsD...Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.______...A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents’control.。SimilarexpressionBTrytakingthesefoursteps,thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktotrustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives.
____Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.
D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.。PronounsF
Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,…aA.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.B.Hesaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.A3.Learninghowtosay“Icouldbewrong”.Awisepersonunderstandsthatitisimpossibletoknoweverythingandthatlifeislikelytotakeunexpectedturns.39...A.Practicingbeingopen-minded.B.Sharinggoodnewswithyourfriends.C.Butresearchershavetriedandhere'swhatthey'vefound.D.Recognizingyourerrorscanleadonlytoevengreaterwisdom.E.Makeanefforttojoinanewclub,orinviteanoldfriendforcoffee.F.Youdonothavetoadmityourmistakesifyouarereallyunwillingto.G.Youcannotmakebalancedchoicesunlessyouunderstandworldcircumstances.DTip3:理清邏輯A.并列關(guān)系:First(ly),Second(ly),...B.轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系:but,however,yet,while/though...C.因果關(guān)系:
so/therefore,thus,consequently(結(jié)果)...D.概況歸納關(guān)系:inshort,inbrief,generallyspeaking,inaword...E.遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:besides,what’smore,inaddition,...F.解釋例證關(guān)系:forexample,actually,inotherwords/thatistosay...1.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdailyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains._____Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanancestors.Weeatmoresugar.Weeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchprotein.A.StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife.B.Buttoday,weenjoyeatingalotofthese.C.Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.B轉(zhuǎn)折8._____Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.B.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.C.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.Explanation解釋3._____Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.A.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”B.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.AA解釋Forgiveness
Toforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,…Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.1Trythefollowingsteps:回答,解釋howB
Calmyourself.
2Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.FExplanation:angerdieaway解釋simpleways舉例
Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimes……thesameway. 3Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.GThesameorsimilarwords
Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourmoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.
4
.
Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.
5Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.DE段首&小標(biāo)題:句式及主旨大意轉(zhuǎn)折;讓步;
Stateschoolsaredifferentfromprivateschools,intermsoftheirfundingandadministration.Stateschoolsreceive…whileprivateschoolsrelyon…fortheirfunding.1Let’slookatsomeofthefactsabouteducationalproblemsinstateschools.Privateschool&publicschoolF相同詞
Thefirsteducationalproblemofstateschoolsisthelargerschoolsizeandstudentpopulation..
_2_Thismaybeduetothefreeeducationofferedinstateschools.Nomatterwhatthereasonis,studentsofstateschoolsreceivelessindividualattention,ascompar
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