初中各冊英語知識

資料

七年級上冊Unit1—5

一、單詞（默寫）。

1.數(shù)字2.人稱代詞（主格與賓格）3.物主代詞（形容詞性與名詞性）3.家

庭成員4.顏色

5.地點(diǎn)介詞6.運(yùn)動名稱與運(yùn)動器械7.家庭設(shè)施8.動詞:be,meet,answer,

spell,call,thank,know,take,bring,can,need,have,play,let,sound,

watch,

二、詞組。

1.firstname=givenname2.lastname=familyname3.telephone

number=phonenumber

4.pencilsharpener5.excuseme6.playcomputergames7.lostand

foundfnthelostandfound8.asetof9.thanksforlO.alarmclock

11.videotape12.soccerball13.tennisracket14.soundgood15.play

basketball16.letsbdo17.watchTV

18.playsports=dosports19.IDcard2O.inEnglish21.familyphoto

22.sportsclub

23.watch...onTV24.familytree

三、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。

A.人稱代詞（主格與賓格）與物主代詞（形容詞性與名詞性）之間的轉(zhuǎn)

換。

l.The2004OlympicTorch(火炬)Relaystartedworldjourneyon

March25th.(it)

2.Johnandhissisterwentforapicnicwithacousinof(their).

3.Look,somechildrenareclimbingthehilloverthere,are

talkingandlaughinghappily,(their)

4.HongZhanhuimovesChinawithamovingstory.Wemustlearnfrom

(he).

5.Theirroomsareonthefirstfloorandareonthesecondfloor,

(you)

6.LiPinghelpedanoldwomanwhenhewasonwayhomelast

Friday,(one's)

7.Ourteacheroftensaystous,“Studyhard,everyone!Successis.

“(you)

8.Ateacher,likebrightsunshine,lightsupthemorningoflife;likea

river,takestotheseaofknowledge,(we)

B.be動詞的變化。

l.Thetruevalueoflifenotinwhatweget,butinwhatwegive,

(be)

四、重要句型。

A：What'sthisinEnglish?B:It,saneraser.A:Whatcolorisit?B:It'

swhite.

A:Canyouspellit,please?B:E-R-A-S-E-R.A:Whoseeraserisit?B.

It'smine.

A:Idon'thaveanyerasers.MayIuseit,please?B:Sure.Hereyouare.

A:Thankalot.B:You'rewelcome.

五、語法。

l.be動詞的運(yùn)用。2.代詞的運(yùn)用。

Unit6—8

一、詞組。

1.署條2.冰激凌3.許多4.健康

食品

5.跑步明星6.早餐吃…7.多

少錢

8.給你9.你太客氣了10.看一看

11.出售

12.兒歲13.籃球賽14.排球賽15.演講

比賽

16.郊游17舉行生日聚會

二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。

A.理解可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。B.可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

1.1don'tlikedumplings,givemesomeinstead,(bread)

2.—Willyouhelptheseplanttrees,please?—Ofcourse.(child)

3.Theyboughtsomeatthesupermarketyesterday,(potato)

4.Therearealotof(leaf)onthetreewhenspringcomes.

5.一Let'sgoandplayvolleyball.—.

A.ThatsoundsgreatB.AllrightC.OKD.A.BorC

C.基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞的變化。

1.Father'sDayisthe(three)SundayofJune.

2.April3wasmymother's(forty)birthday.

3.Confidenceinyourselfisthestepontheroadtosuccess,

(one)

4.Wehaveonlyearth,wemusttakegoodcareofit.(first)

5.MrPotterhasbeeninChinaforovertenyears.HeregardsChinaashis

home.(two)

三、語法：一般現(xiàn)在時。

表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示主語具備的性格、能

力和愛好。

構(gòu)成：

肯定句：主語+be(am/are)+…主語(單三)+be(is)+…

主語+V原+…主語(單三)+V三單+…

一般疑問句：Be+主語+…DO+主語+V原+…？Does+主語(單

三)+V原+…？

否定句：主語+be+not+主語+don't+V原+…主語(單三)

+doesn't+V原+

時一間狀語標(biāo)志詞：often,usually,sometime,everyday,aftersupper',,

四、重要句型。(談?wù)摵脨?

1.Ilike??,verymuch./Ilike??,alot./Ilike??,somuch./Ilike,?,a

little.

2.Hedoesn'tlike...atall.3.A;Howoldareyou?B:Thirteen.

A:Whenisyourbirthday?B:Augusttwelfth.

五、交際用語。

A:Goodafternoon!WhatcanIdoforyou?=CanIhelpyou?

B：rdlikeahat./1'mlookingforahat.

A：Whatcolor/Whatsizedoyouwant?

B：WhiteandL.

A：Whataboutthisone?Itlooksnice.

B：Howmuchisit?A:Twentyyuan.B:OK,T11takeit.

六、in、on、at表時間狀語。

1.TheFootballWorldCupwasjustheldGermanythe

eveningofJune8th,2006.

A.on;onB.on;inC.in;inD.in;on

2.May27th,2008,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheBeijing

OlympicTorchRelayinNanjing.A.OnB.InC.At

D.For

3.Igotoschool8o'clockintheevening.

A.atB.inC.onD.with

4.Peterusuallygetsupearlythemorning.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

Unit9-10

一、詞組。

1.看電影2.功夫片3.京劇

4.學(xué)做

5.在周末6.下棋7.彈吉它/鋼琴

8.拉小提琴9.打鼓10.講英語

11.音樂俱樂部

二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。

1.scare一(adj)/2.excite一/3.

real——(adv)

4.act一(n)/5.success一(v)(adj)

6.music—(n)

7.piano—(n)8.violin—(n)9.paint—(n)/

三、重要句型。

1.1likethrillersandIlikeactionmovies.2.Helikescomediesbuthe

doesn'tlikedocumentaries.

3.JunelikesBeijingOperaandshethinksitisveryinteresting.4.A:Ican

dance.Canyoupaint?B:No,Ican't.Iwanttojointhesportsclub.

四、語法。

情態(tài)動詞：can，may,must,should,would,could,need,might,

A.情態(tài)動詞無人稱及數(shù)的變化(haveto例外)；B情態(tài)動詞后跟動

詞原形；C肯定句變一般問句，將情態(tài)動詞提句首；變否定句時一,在

情態(tài)動詞后加not（haveto例外）

四、練習(xí)。

1.yourmotheranicecar?(have)

2.Canyourunclethetrump?(play)

3.HisauntoftenTVathomeintheevening,(watch)

3.Thefoodinthebagsverygood.A.isB.areC./D.

am

4.1likeEnglishIdon'tlikemath.A.butB.andC.orD.

so

5.Myfriendcanplaythepianotheviolinbutshecan'tplaysoccer

volleyball.

A.and,andB.and,orC.or,orD.or,and

6.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Wemustitamorebeautifulplacefor

living.(04Yunnan)

A.noticeB.findC.getD.make

7.—Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworkrightnow?—Oh,

you.(05Yunnan)

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot

8.WhenyoulistentoMP3players,you'dbetterbecauseloud

soundcanbeharmfultoyourears.A.turnitupB.turnitoffC.turn

itonD.turnitdown

Unit11-12

一、詞組。

1.什么時間2.起床3.到家4.淋

浴

5.上學(xué)6.回家7.上床睡覺8.

聽…

9.在早晨10.做家庭作業(yè)11.想做一

12.吃早餐13.她最喜愛的學(xué)科

二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。

1.tooth—teeth

三、重要句型。

A:What'sthedatetoday?B:It'sApriltenth.Butwhatdayisittoday?

A:Oh,it'sWednesday.Whattimedoyougetup?

B:Iusuallygetupat7:30.Whattimedoesyourmothergethome?

B:Shegetshomeat6:00.

A:What'syourfavoritesubject?B:IlikePEbest.Ithinkit'svery

relaxing.

四、練習(xí)。

l.Thearestrictwithusbuttheycareforusverymuch.

(teach)

2.Weareandwespeak.(Chinese)

3.Myfathercanplaytheguitarvery.(good)

4.Anelephanthastwolong(tooth)andfourstrong

（foot）.

5.It'stimegohome.A.toB.forC.atD.with

6.Thanksforyour.（help）

7.Hiscousinoftenaftersupper.（沐?。?/p>

8.Thismotheristeachingherbaby（刷牙）

9.Whenwe,manystudentsweredoingsomecleaning.（至!J

達(dá)）

10.toomuchisbadforoureyes.（玩電腦游戲）

七年級下冊Unit1—2

一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

1.國家一語言/民族

JapanAmerica^-FrancefAustralia^

Africa^

2.n.fpl.

countryflibraryfstoryfcityf

factoryf

3.v.fn.

beginftourfvisitfturnf

crossf

二、同、近義詞、詞組

l.penpal=2,favorite=3.intheneighborhood=

4.befrom=

5.havefun=6.You'rewelcome=7.nextto=

8.arrivein/at=

三、詞組

l.penpal2.postoffice3.payphone4.across

from5.nextto

6.在…前面7.在右邊8.散步

9.玩得開心

10.在…的開始11?打的13.

在…之間

四、句型和日常交際用語

1.—Whereisyourpenpalfrom?—He'sfromAustralia.

2.—Wheredoesshelive?—ShelivesinSydney.

3.一Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?—ShespeaksEnglish.

4.一Isthereabanknearhere?—Yes,thereis.It'sonCenter

Street.

5.一Where'sthesupermarket?一It'snexttothelibrary.

6.一Isthereapayphonenearhere?—Yes.It'sonBridgeStreetonthe

right.

五、知識點(diǎn)

1.Askforandgivedirectionsonthestreet.

2.Therebe....

3.Where,Whatquestions.

Unit3—4

一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

1.n.fpl.

zoofboxfleaffthieff(wolf)knife

(wife,life)

policeman^-(policewoman)childf

2.n.fadj.

friendfbeautyfdangeLinternation

fun

3.v.fadj.

relaxf/(excite,move)sleep

二、同、近義詞、詞組

l.kindof=2,clever=3.sometimes=

4.duringtheday=

三、詞組。

1有幾分2.在晚上3.店員4.銀

行職員

5.電視臺6.policestation7.writeto

8.haveagoodtrip

9.talkwith

四、句型和日常交際用語

1.—Whatdoeshedo?—He'sawaiter.

2.—Whatdoyouwanttobe?—Iwanttobeanactor.

3.一Whydoyoulikekoalas?—Sheworksinabank.

4.—Isthereabanknearhere?—Becausetheyarecute./They

arekindofshy./Theyareverybig.

五、知識點(diǎn)

1.Where,What,Whyquestions

2.wanttobe...

六、話題

MyFavoriteJob

七、練習(xí)

1.Therearealotof(leaf)onthetreewhenspring

comes.(08蘭州)

2.Tomostof(America),petsareapartofthefamily.

(06云南)

3.AjourneyofathousandLi(begin)withthefirst

step.(05云南)

4.Yunnanisbeautiful.Many(visit)comeforholidays

everyyear.(08云南)

5.Fireisthe(dangerous)toforests.(04昆明)

6.Hewassotiredthathefell(sleep)atonce.

7.OurEnglishteacheristous,wewanttomake

withher.(friend)

8.Theactionmovieisvery,Ifeelvery

____________.(relax)

9.Sheisabankclerknow,shewantsashopassistant.

(be)

10.一Doyouhaveany,sir?

一Yes,Ido.Ihaveasonandtwodaughters.(child)

11.1wanttobea(report)becauseIliketotalkwithpeopleand

writestories.(08襄樊)

12.Doyouknowhowmany(country)thereareinthe

world?

13.Don'tturnrightuntilyougettothethird(cross)

14.一I'mgoingtoJiaoziSnowMountaintomorrow.一

.(06昆明)

A.HaveagoodtripB.It'smypleasureC.NowayD.It's

hardtosay

15.Mycousinoftenwriteshisparentseveryweek.

A.withB.atC.inD.to

16.一Excuseme.Isthereapayphonehere?-Takethefirstturning

________theleft.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

17.Thebankisbetweentheparkthevideoarcade.

A.butB.nexttoC.andD.across

18.一Isthereanewsupermarkethere?—.

A.Yes,itisB.Yes,theyareC.Yes,thereisD.Yes,thereare

19.一Thanksalotforhelpingme.一.（08

云南）

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcomeC.No,thanksD.Yes,

I'dloveto

20.一Couldyoutellme?一Heisanactor.（08廈

門）

A.whoheisB.whatisheC.whathedoes

21.一Pleasetellmeforthemeetingyesterday.

一Sorry.Thetrafficwasbad.（08云南）

A.whyyoucamelateB.whydidyoucomelate

C.whenyoucamelateD.whendidyoucomelate

Unit5~6

一:詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

l.n.+y=adjrainwindcloudsun

snow

其它:toywestactivitybeachscarf

photomanwomanrelaxsurprise

2.不可數(shù)名詞:weather/rain/wind/snow/heat

3.動詞過去時、過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞：read

waitstudy

lieshop

havefollow

cleansing

二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

l.Manycollegestudentshavedecidedtoworkinthe(west)partof

China.(08,)

2.Whensome(sing)forgettheirwords,theyalwaysaskthe

listeners.(06,昆明)

3.Thediningroommust(clean)threetimesaday.(08,蘭州)

4.Hopeforthebest,butprepareforthe.(bad)(04,玉溪)

5.Hisfriendwas(surprise)atthenews.(考標(biāo))

6.Weoftengototheseasideon(sun)days.(考標(biāo))

三、同義詞

1.havefun=2.have/haslunch=

3.How'stheweather?

四、詞組

1.游泳池2.等候3.電話交談

4.為…感謝5.玩得愉快6.躺在沙灘

上

7.聽起來很可怕8.去度假9.下棋

五、練習(xí):把下列句子中漢語部分翻譯成英語.

Lit'sSunday,mymotherwants.（去度假）

2.Whatabout(拍些照片)onthebeach?

3.They(玩得愉快)atthepartylastnight.

4.Listen!They.(在電話中大聲談?wù)?

5.(看電視)toomuchisbadforyoureyes.

六、句型

1.—Whatishedoing?—Heisdoinghomework.

2.一Whataretheydoing?-Theyareplayingbasketball.

3.一How'stheweather?—It'srainy/raining.

4.—How'sitgoing?—Great/Notbad/Terrible/Prettygood!

七、語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時

概念:表示現(xiàn)在，說話瞬間或在當(dāng)前一直在做著的動作。

提示詞：now/listen/look/atthistime/thesedays其他應(yīng)根據(jù)句子意思判

斷。

謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+doing

八、練習(xí)：填空與單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Thechildren(swim)inthepoolnow.

2.Look!Alittleboy(lie)ontheground.

3.Those(run)(run)ontheroadatthistime.

4.Pleasebequiet!Thebaby.(sleep)

TV.(notwatch)Iamplayingchesswithmyfather.

6.—Hurryup,Jack!

—Justgivemefiveminutestoputmydeskin

A.timeB.lineC.orderD.shape(08,武漢)

7.Hedidn'ttellhisparentshewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogive

them

aA.kissB.surpriseC.chanceD.gift(08,

山東）

8.Mylittledogislost.Allofmyfriendsarehelpingmeto

it.

A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike(08,吉林)

Unit7~8

一.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

l.v.saydrink

2.adj.high(n.)badhot

(n.)

thinheavypopular

3.不可數(shù)名詞:hair/beard/beef/mutton/jnice/porridge/tea/rice/soup

4.n.potatotomatoonion

二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.

1.Theyboughtsome(potato)atthesupermarket.(08,上海)

2.-CouldyoutellmethewaytothePeople'sHospital?(06,玉溪)

-Go(straight)alongHuangshanStreetandturnright.

3.WhatdoIhavetodoifIwanttobe?(thin)(考標(biāo))

三、.同義詞

1.wouldlike=2.big=3.good-looking=

4.CanIhelpyou?=

四、詞組

1.尋找2.請求、要一3.中等身高

4.看起來象5.停止做…6.一點(diǎn)兒、少許

7.兩碗牛肉番茄面8.什么種類的

9.想要10.想要做…

五、把下列句子中漢語部分翻譯成英語.

1.Wouldyouliketogiveme?（兩碗湯）

2.Tomlikesverymuch.（打棒球）

3.Shehasamediumbuildandshe.（中等身高）

4.TheJapanesegirllikesEnglishverymuch,shenever

Englishnovels.（停止讀）

5.LittleJennydoesn'tliketalking,she'quiet.（有點(diǎn)兒）

六、重要句型

1.—Whatdoeshelooklike?—Heistall/thin/heavy

2.—Whatdotheylooklike?—Theyhavemediumbuild./Theyareof

mediumheight.

3.一Whatkindofnoodlesdoyoulike?-I'dlikebeefandtomatonoodles,

please.

—Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?-I'dlikealargebowlof

noodles.

4.―CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.Tdlike..../No,thanks.

七、語法

l.do/does的用法：一般現(xiàn)在時，句子中不含情態(tài)動詞，動詞時，疑問

句中用do(主語是you/they和復(fù)數(shù)名詞)/does(主語是he/she/it和單

數(shù)名詞)；否定句中用don't/doesn't,后面要跟實(shí)義動詞原形：

Doeshelikeplayingsoccer?/Hedoesn?tlikeplayingsoccer.

2.可數(shù)名詞不規(guī)則變化:manwomanfoot

tooth

childGermanroof

單復(fù)數(shù)同形:Chinese/Japanese/deer/sheep

3.不可數(shù)名詞的用法：

apieceofpaper/news/advice(somepiecesofpaper/news/advice)

apairofpants/socks/shoes/trousers(twopairsofshoes)

abowlofporridge(fivebowlsofporridge)acupoftea(threecupsof

tea)

aglassesofmilk(someglassesofmilk)asliceofbread(tenslicesof

bread)

八、練習(xí)：填空和單項(xiàng)選擇題.

l.MissGreen(nothave)longhair.She(have)anew

look.

2.Whathisparentslike?(look)

3.Herchildrenanysportsinthemorning.(notdo)

4.Nobodymysister,becauseshealwaysstaysin

Australia.（know）

5.Let'sgotothesupermarketandbuysomepeas,carrotsandcabbages.

Therearefew

inthefridge.

A.fruitsB.eggsC.vegetablesD.meat（04,云南）

6.—Whatwouldyouhaveforbreakfast?

—Ioftenhaveor.（06,昆明）

A.breads,noodlesB.bread,noodlesC.breads,noodleD.bread,

noodle

7.Britishpeopleeatalot,andtheyusuallycookindifferent

ways.

A.chickenB.beefC.fishD.potatoes（08,青島）

8.—What'syourfavoritefruit?

~.A.CakesB.TeaC.NoodlesD.Apples（08,南

寧）

9.MrsKingkeptweighingherselftoseehowshewasgetting.

A.heavyB.heavierC.theheavierD.theheaviest（08,南京）

lO.Mygrandfatheroftenreadsnewspapersbreakfast.

A.onB.inC.atD.of（04,昆明）

Unit9—10

一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

rain——_______(adj)crowd—_____(adj)

friend—__________(adj)expensive———________（反）

二、詞組

1復(fù)習(xí)迎考2.做家庭作業(yè)3.練習(xí)做某事

4.做運(yùn)動5.閱讀6.談話節(jié)目

7.散步

8.做某事玩得高興9.認(rèn)為

10.決定去做…11.天安門12.故宮

13.買東西

14.做某事的時間到了

三、同義詞

whatabout=gotothemovie=

四、語法（一般過去時）

A.Grammar:一般過去時態(tài)的用法.

1.用法：表示過去經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。

2.時間標(biāo)志詞：lastweek/weekend/month/year/Sunday/Saturday

morninginMay/in2004

...ago/justnow

3.句型：A:表狀態(tài)主語+was/were+…（肯定）

主語+wasn't/weren't+…（否定句）

——Was/were+主語+…？（一般疑問句）

——Yes,主語+was/were.

——No,主語+wasn't/weren't.

B:表動作：主語+動詞的過去式+...（肯定句）

主語+didn't+V原形+...（否定句）

—Did+主語+V原形+……（一般疑問句）

—Yes,主語+did.

—No,主語+didn't

4.特殊疑問句式：What/where+did+主語+...?

B.寫出下列動詞的過去式

playmovebring

tryplanstop

dropcomespend

beginhave/hasdo

putfeelbecome

sitgive

go___________

runwriteeat

singknowhear

saygetsee

teachmaketell

Unit11—12

一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

1.scarf-（復(fù)）2.like（反）3.agree（反）

4.color(adj)5.late(比)

6.loud(adv)

二、詞組

1、不準(zhǔn)講話2、運(yùn)動鞋3、不得不做某事

4、鑰匙鏈5、同意某人6、事實(shí)上

7、肥皂劇8、怎么樣9、不能忍受做某事

10、一個8歲大的孩子

三、同、近義詞

1.agreewith=2.whatdoyouthinkof...=

四、語法：（祈使句）

l.haveto與must的區(qū)別haveto"（有義務(wù)）應(yīng)該做..."don't

haveto=needn't

①Istayathomebecausemymotherisill.

②Youdoitifyoudon'twanttogothere.

③Sheseehergrandparentsonceaweek.

must“主觀上必須做…"mustn't不許(強(qiáng)制性的)Must提問

否定回答要用“needn't"

(DStudentsmustgettoschoolby7:20everymorning.

②Childrenmustn'tplayinthestreets.

③一MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?一No,you.

2.No+V-ing構(gòu)成的否定祈使句。

NotalkingNotakingphotoNoparkingNo

smoking

3.祈使句的回答：

（D-Pleasesayhellotoyourparentsforme.一Thanks..

A.IwillB.Iwon'tC.IdoD.Idon't

（2）—It'sasecretbetweenus.一Don'ttellanybody.一.

A.Yes,IwillB.Yes,Iwon'tC.Sorry.IwillD.No,Iwon't

五?語法點(diǎn)：

1.祈使句的構(gòu)成：Please+V原形+其它=丫原形大寫+其它（肯定祈

使句）

Don't+V原形+其它（否定祈使句）

2.Can+主語+V原形+...?Yes.I/we/theydo1/We/Theyhave

to+V原形

No,I/wetheydon't.I/We/They

don'thaveto+V原形。

3.一Doyou/theyhaveto.....?

一Yes.1/we/they+do.I/We/Theyhaveto+V原形…

一No,1/we/theydon'1.1/We/Theydon'thaveto+V原形。

4.一Doeshe/shehaveto......?一Yes.he/shedoes.He/Shehasto

+V原形...

一No,he/shedoesn't.He/Shedoesn'thaveto+V原形...

Exs:

1、禁止拍照2、禁止停車

3、停止講話4、請走這邊

一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

1、Wecantforgetourschoollife.(color)

2、Peopleknowthedogsaretopeople(friend)

3、cankeepoutthesun.(sunglass)

4、Booksaremyfavorite,soIoftendosomewhenIhave

time,(read)

5、LastvacationtheReadstothebeach.(go)

6、Iwanttobea(report)becauseIliketotalkwithpeopleandwrite

stories.

六、單項(xiàng)選擇

1、---Howwasyourweekend?

---Great!Weapicnicbythelake.

A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave

2、late.It'syourfirstdaytowork.Yousee,wellbegunishalfdone.

(2002云南)

A.Don'ttobeB.Don'tbeC.NotbeD.Benot

3、---.Hopeisalwaysbeforeyou.(2006曲靖)

---Thankyou,MissWang.

A.Don'tbelate.Don'tgiveupC.Don'tthankgoodnessD.Don'tbeso

proud

4、---Hethinkofothersthanofhimself.(2004云南)

-That'swhyeveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.

A.more.B.less.C.muchD.little

5、—（2004曲靖）

---1likeitalot.It'smuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.

A..Whatdoyoulikeaboutyourmotherschool?

B.Howdoyoulikeyourmotherschool?

C.Howdoyouthinkyourmotherschool?

D.Whereisyourmotherschool?

6、---Didn'tyouseethesign,sir?Smokingisnotallowedhere!

—.（2008云南）

A.NevermindB.I'msorryC.Don'tmentionitD.Sure.Idon't

smoke

7、Thesignmeans"”.（2005玉溪）

A.Nopets.B.NophotosC.Nopassing.D.Noparking

八年級上Unit1

一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換：

1）hardf（副詞）2）everf（從來沒

有）

3）onef（序數(shù)詞）（次數(shù)）4）twof（序數(shù)

詞）（次數(shù)）

5）surff（名詞）（名復(fù)）6）mostf（副詞）

7）activef（名詞）（名復(fù)）8）healthf（形容詞）

9）different^（名詞）10）littkf（比較級/最高

級）

11）good/wellf（比較級/最高級）12）

twenty-two（序數(shù)詞）

Exs:l.Doyoulike（surf）?

2.She（most）drivestowork.Sometimesshegoestoworkon

foot.

3.（2006,昆明課改）Jackie'sauntcooksmeatthanhismotherdoes.

A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better

4.（2005,云南課改）Wehavebiggerhouses,thesmallerroominmind;we

spendmore,buthave;webuymore,butenjoyit

A.little,little;B.less,lessC.few,fewD.fewer,fewer

5.（2006,玉溪非課改）Wehaveonly（first）earth,wemusttake

goodcareofit.

二、詞組英譯漢:

1）垃圾食物2）飲食習(xí)慣

3）健康生活方式

4）動物世界6）獲得好成績7）照顧、照料

8）上網(wǎng)9）做運(yùn)動10）記下

11）做家務(wù)12）盡力做某事13）對……有

益/壞處

14）與…不同15）多少16）多久一次

17）一周兩次18）在工作日/周來19）當(dāng)然

20）有幾分21）至于22）一周一次

Exs:1.（至于）thisdifficultproblems,onlya

fewstudentscanworkitout.

2.（做運(yùn)動）isgoodforyourbody.

3.Theyshould（盡力去做）tostudyEnglishwell.

4.Katehadtostayathome,becauseshe（照顧）

herlittlesister.

5.Doyouhave（健康的生活方式）？

三、句型：

1）Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Iusuallyplaysoccer..

2）Howoftendoyoushop?Ishoponceamonth.

Ex:（）1—.Howoftendoyougobacktoyourhometown?

A.sincethreeweeksagoB.forthreeweeksC.inthreeweeksD,

everythreeweeks

（）2,Heoftencomestoworkearlyandheislateforwork.

A,usuallyB.neverC.oftenD.always

（）3.Wedomorningeverymorning,andwedoafter

school.

A.exercises;exercisesB.exercises;exercise

C.exercise;exerciseD.exercise;exercises

）4.MrSmithgaveusverygoodyesterday.

A.some,adviceB.a,adviceC.alotof,adviceD.

many,advice

）5.——doyourgrandparentscometoseeyou?——Twicea

week.

A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.WhenD.How

Unit2

一、詞形變化：

1）stomachf（形容詞）2）footf（復(fù)）3）

toothf（復(fù)）

4）headf（形容詞）6）川一（名詞）7）

stressf（形容詞）

8）earlyf（比較級）9）traditionf（形容詞）10）

balance^-（形容詞）

11）medicinef（形容詞）12）important（名詞）13）

westf（形容詞）

14）real（副詞）15）lie（現(xiàn)在分詞）

Ex:1.Christmasisoneofthe（tradition）festivalsin

theworld.

2.Hehadabad（ill）,butheisbetternow.

3.F11giveyousomegood(advice)aboutlife.

4.Hehasabad(head)andhegoestohisdoctor.

5.The_(important)ofwashingone'shandsbeforeamealisthat

itprevents

infections（傳染）.

二、詞組：

1）帶蜂蜜的熱茶：2）中醫(yī)

3）均衡的飲食

4）對話練習(xí)5）寄宿家庭

6性病

7）患有感冒8）發(fā)燒

9）患有牙痛

10）患有背痛11）咽喉痛

12）看牙醫(yī)

13）去看病14）躺下休息

15）服藥

16）感覺壓力很大17）保持健康

18）給某人提供意見

20)太多的21)在此刻23)

例如

Ex:l.I(咽喉痛),soIcouldn'tspeakawordthat

day.

2.（均衡的飲食）isveryimportanttousall.

3.He（感覺壓力彳艮大）whenhewasastudent.

4.Johnislateagain.Histeacher（生氣）him.

三、同義詞：

1）Tmwell.2）atthemoment

3）alotof/lotsof8）alittle

四、時態(tài)：

1、一般過去時是表示在過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也

可表示在過去某一階段經(jīng)常、反復(fù)做的動作。

1）was/were+表語結(jié)構(gòu)eg:Hewasateachertwoyearsago.

2）實(shí)義動詞+其它eg:Heplayedbasketballthepianolastnight.

3）標(biāo)志詞：Dyesterday2）lastweek/year3）…

ago

4）表過去的日期。

4、動詞過去式的構(gòu)成。

1）一般動詞后加-ed,play-played

2）不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾動詞后+dlike-liked

3）輔音字母加y結(jié)尾,改y為i后加-ed,study-studied

4）結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞后，雙寫末一字母，后加ed。Stop-stopped

5）不規(guī)則動詞：go-wentdo-did

5、句型：

A：What'sthematter?B:Ihaveacold.

A:Oh,sorrytohearthat.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor./1hopeyouwill

bettersoon.

B:Thankyou.Iwill.

Exs:()5.What'sthematter?——

A.TmsorrytohearthatB.Ididsomewashingthismorning.

C.IlefthomeafterbreakfastD.Ihadaheadache..

()6.---ShallIgetsomethingforyou?What'syourfavorite?

——It'sverykindofyou!Pleasedon'twastemoney.Specialis

thebest.

A.manyB.toomanyC.toomuchD.much

()7.Canyougivemeahand?Ineesomehelp.

A.helpmeB.givemesomethingC.passyourthingstomeD.

lookafterme

Unit3

一、詞形變化：

1)campf(動名詞)2)hikef（名詞）

3）sendf（過去式）

4)ridef(過去式)5)Europe-Y形容詞）

6)leavef(過去式)