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2022年黑龍江省雙鴨山市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageFiveHollywood(好萊塢)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein
Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus
Hollywood
quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof
California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,
Hollywood
remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin
HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround
HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto
Hollywood
andsettleddownthereD.turned
Hollywood
intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
2.Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?
A.Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.
B.Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.
C.Heartdiseasesareontherise.
D.Thepoisonfoundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.
3.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?A.A.Tosacwhowasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
4.Themainideaofthepassageis______.
A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean
B.scientistscanexplaineverythingwewanttoknow
C.scientistscanexplainmanythingsbutnoteverything
D.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks
5.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.
A.buyanotherthing
B.talktothemanager
C.payforhershopping
D.findhershopping
6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.
B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.
C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.
D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.
7.Ifyouhavegoodcomputerskillsandrecentlygraduatedfromuniversity(Englishdegree),whichjobscanyouapplyfor?
A.Job1,2and7.
B.Job3,4and6.
C.Job4,6and7.
D.Job2,3and5.
8.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?
A.Inthedoctor'shouses.
B.Inthepatient'shouse.
C.Ontheroadside.
D.Inthehospital.
9.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
10.50.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anadvertisementB.atextbookC.anewsreportD.aninstruction(說明書)
11.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
12.Thereaderscanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatthevillagersbuiltafence______.
A.toshowthekingthewaytotheirfarmland
B.becausetheirfarmlandhadbeenruinedbytheirking
C.becausetheirkingoftenwalkedontheirfarmland
D.topreventtheirkingfromturningtheirfarmlandintoroads
13."AMOMENT'SINATTENTIONCAUSESACCIDENTS"(Line2,Para.1)isaself-defeatingwarningbecause______.
A.ittellsdriversnottogofast
B.itwilldistractthedriver'sattention
C.itistoodifficulttounderstand
D.itistoolongtobereadquickly
14.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.
A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought
B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage
C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought
D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred
15.Ifchildrenhaveflu-likesymptoms,theirparents______.
A.areadvisednottogivethemaspirin
B.shouldwatchoutforsignsofReyesyndrome
C.areencouragedtotakethemtohospitalforvaccination
D.shouldpreventthemfrommixingwithpeoplerunningafever
16.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
17.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
18.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.
A.lossofconfidence
B.lackofmoney
C.crowdsofpeople
D.inexperiencedtellers
19.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen________.
A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer
B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany
C.acompanymakesabigprofit
D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit
20.Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat
A.Jimandhismandidn"trobthefamily
B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact
C.thetheifwhowassenttothebeactifulhousewasfoolish
D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife
21.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'ttheauthor'scomputerdo?
A.Itaskstheauthorifshehasmadeamistake.
B.Itaccusestheauthorofmakingmistakes.
C.Itcorrectstheauthor'sspellingmistakes.
D.Itinformstheauthorofhermistakes.
22.PassageFiveFirst,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit’sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.
Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.
ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."
Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.
A.decodingspottedowlsounds
B.feedingmicetotheowls
C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations
D.researchingtheInternet
23.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
24.SequoyahwasayoungCherokeeIndian.sonofawhitetraderandanIndianSquaw(北美印第安女人).Atanearlyage,hebecamefascinatedby“tiletalkingleaf”,anexpressionthattheusedtodescribethewhiteman’swrittenrecords.Althoughmanybelievethis"talkingleaf”tobeagiftfromtileGreatSpirit,Sequoyahrefusedtoacceptthattheory.LikeotherIndiansoftileperiod,hewasilliterate,buthisdeterminationtoremedytilesituationledtotheinventionofaunique86characteralphabetbasedonthesoundpatternsthatheheard.
Hisfamilyandfriendsthoughthimmad,butwhilerecuperating(恢復(fù))fromahuntingaccident.hediligentlyandindependentlysetouttocreateaform.ofcommunicationforhisownpeopleaswellasforotherIndians.Inl821,aftertwelveyearsofwork,hehadsuccessfullyde。velopedawrittenlanguagethatwouldenablethousandsofIndianstoreadandwrite.
Sequoyah’sdesiretopreservewordsandeventsforlatergenerationhascausedhimtoberememberedamongtheimportantinventors.ThegiantredwoodtreesofCalifornia,called“sequoias(紅杉)”inhishonor,willfurtherimprinthisnameinhistory.
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatSequoyahwiUberemeIll]bered?A.A.Hewasilliterate.
B.Californiaredwoodswerenamedinhishonor.
C.Herecoveredfromhismadnessandhelpedmankind.
D.Hecreatedauniquealphabet.
25.Thegeneral'steethweresoldin______.
A.themuseum
B.thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings
C.thedepartmentstore
D.thehospital
26.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?
A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.
B.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.
C.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.
D.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition.
27.PassageFour2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初資登臺)onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.
Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.But
Yao
said,"Whenyouwatchit*onTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.
Theteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreabout
China,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.46.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.26
28.Sometimesitisdifficult______theskillsyouhave.
A.toplayB.abilitiesC.torecognizeD.recognizes
29.Myfriend,EmmaDanicls,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalem,sheoftenwenttoacaf6calledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,ofthewhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathedbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafe,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy,butwhensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting(筆跡).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交換)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalem,hetookthebookalong.
AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,______.
A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher
B.toshowhisinterestinreading
C.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUN
D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside
30.What'sthemainideaofparagraphone?
A.TheauthorisastudentofanAmericanuniversity.
B.TherearedifferencesbetweenAmericaandLebanon.
C.AmericansystemofcollegeeducationdiffersfromLebaneseone.
D.Studyingishard.
二、完型填空(20題)31.25.()A.A.numerousB.innocentC.honestD.fortunate
32.(47)
A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized
33.【B15】
A.headsB.brainsC.memoriesD.senses
34.【B18】
A.findoutB.ruleoutC.searchforD.lookfor
35.(51)
A.manyofthemB.manyofwhomC.eachofthemD.eachofwhom
36.【B16】
A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and
37.(80)
A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted
38.【B9】
A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual
39.50.()A.A.AllatonceB.AtonceC.ImmediatelyD.Allsuddenly
40.32.A.decreaseB.bringC.takeD.raise
41.【C15】
A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
42.(41)
A.aboutB.apartC.fromD.with
43.22.A.forB.inC.toD.on
44.(42)
A.classB.examC.issueD.final
45.23.A.accidentsB.incidentsC.eventsD.peace
46.(54)
A.satisfyitsneed
B.haveitsuse
C.tititspurpose
D.adapttorequest
47.(44)
A.allowedB.temptedC.convincedD.caused
48.【C3】
A.everB.evenC.tillD.after
49.【C4】
A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible
50.(43)
A.themselvesB.cookingC.,yourselvesD.meal
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.
52.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
53.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless
54.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physi.calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
55.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Ayoungmancannothave______.
A.experienceofallworld
B.experienceofalltheworld
C.theexperienceofalltheworld
D.theexperienceofallworld
57.Food______(short)isnolongeraprobleminthevillageastheypeopletherehavegotarichharvestthisyear.
58.It's______(reason)foryoutoleaveschoolwithoutaskingforpermission.Youshouldobeytheschool'srulesandregulations.
59.MichaelmighthavecometoschoolintimeforProfessorBrowning'slecture______.
A.ffhegotupearlier
B.unlesshehadgotupearlier
C.buthehadgottenupsolate
D.buthegotupratherlate
60.13.Mr.Brownownsa
______shopintown.Healsoemploysthree
______assistants.A.dresses,
womanB.dress,
womanC.dress,
womenD.dresses,
women
參考答案
1.C52.答案為C
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第l段第2句告訴我們:WilliamSelig于1908年建了一個電影制造車間,而從第3句By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood...中,我們就可以認(rèn)定C正確。
2.B
3.A
4.C解析:本題屬主旨題。文章第一、二段講的是:科學(xué)家所解釋的一些問題。最后一句是本文的主旨所在。
5.A文章第三段第二句告訴我們Mrs.Edwards忘記買茶了。
6.D解析:參見第三段。
7.B
8.B解析:參見句子:Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients.
9.D有人請Williams寫本兒童的書,他接受了,并想把自己的作品寫得與眾不同,但當(dāng)他開始運(yùn)作時,他腦子里還沒有清晰的思路。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
10.C50.答案為C
從短文整體介紹的情況和采訪內(nèi)容可推知本文最有可能是新聞報道。
11.B由文中第一段第二句“...calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知,1873年這項(xiàng)活動出現(xiàn)在歐洲。
12.D解析:由最后一段“Toavoidhavingtheirgreenmeadowsandpasturesdisturbedwithoneoftheking'sroads,theybuiltafencethatpreventedthekingfromwalkingthroughtheircountryside.”可知D為正確答案。
13.B解析:self-defeating意為“自相矛盾的?!边@個告示牌一方面提醒司機(jī)注意安全;另一方面又分散了司機(jī)的注意力。
14.A解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章最后一句已明確提示。
15.A
16.D解析:參見第二段:當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時,你會覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。
17.D解析:由第一段可知:從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國是個寒冷潮濕的國家,實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從六月到九月確是如此,而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。
18.B本題的題干是問“發(fā)生銀行擠兌的主要原因”就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來,即資金缺乏。
19.D
20.C由文章最后一段可知,這個小偷認(rèn)為兩人共彈一架鋼琴就斷定這家人沒錢,說明小偷愚蠢。
21.B
22.C參見第二段:科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn),林鶚到來之后,花斑貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。
23.A解析:本文主題明確,講的是最初的球類游戲。
24.D
25.B解析:本題考查的是對詞義的推測能力。curiosityshops的意思是“古玩店”,即B選項(xiàng)thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings。
26.D解析:文章最后提到Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone'sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeing…Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(緩解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.可以看出正確答案為D。
27.C46.答案為C
從第一段Thenextday,hegotl3points可知C正確
28.C解析:見原文第一段。人們常常很難發(fā)現(xiàn)人的某種技術(shù)。
29.A根據(jù)第一段,他們認(rèn)識不久,當(dāng)Emma提到?jīng)]別的事可做時,Alex就去拿書給她看,說明Alex很重視他與Emma的友誼,借給她書看只是為了表示友好而無其他目的。所以選A項(xiàng)。
30.C解析:本題屬段尾結(jié)論題。文章第一段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明本文的主旨,第二句中的“…thedifferenceexits…”又強(qiáng)調(diào)了本文的主旨。
31.D有個人志向的人占有一定的比例。他們做了思想和意志的努力。這些人是幸運(yùn)的群體。
32.D解析:他說他是這個男孩的叔叔。因?yàn)檫@個男孩很像他的兄長,所以他認(rèn)出他來了。
33.A解析:notloseone'shead指“保持頭腦清醒”,固定搭配。
34.A
35.B
36.B解析:..that...組成句型。
37.C解析:只有他同意之后,我們才能交易。
38.B解析:本題測試形容詞辨義,本題的答案又要聯(lián)系上句來考慮。這里definite意為“明確的”;particular有“特別的”意思;peculiar意為“奇特的”;而usual意為“平常的”。
39.A本題為同義詞辨析題。allatonce意為“突然,猛地”;atonce意為“立刻,馬上”;immediately意為“立即,馬上”。本句大意為:我猛地想起我在哪里見過她了。
40.D32.根據(jù)前面所說,雞蛋有很高的膽固醇。那么食用后,會增加血液中的膽固醇。但這段說,沒有證據(jù)證明這一點(diǎn),即提高血液中的膽固醇,而不是降低。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
41.Amarket,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。
42.B
43.A
44.B解析:要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場。
45.C23.答案為C。本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A事故,B小事情,C事務(wù),D和平。澄清國際事務(wù)的事實(shí)。worldevents=worldaffairs
46.C
47.D解析:Tempt引誘,convince使信服,allow允許,cause造成、致使。后半句說ShirleyAllen徹底聾了,可以斷定,服藥的結(jié)果是耳聾。或說,她的耳聾是藥物造成的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
48.A副詞ever在此處起加強(qiáng)語氣的作用,符合題意。
49.D操持語言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì),但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計(jì)了,所以用impossible。
50.A解析:后面說,雞蛋可以作為一餐的一部分,那么也就可以不與其他的飯菜相配了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
51.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配,意思是“注意”。remark是“說話,評論”;attention是“注意”,常用payattentionto;observation是“觀察”。
52.B本題考查El常交際用語。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你想讓我載你一程嗎?——太棒了!請到圖書館讓我下車。givesb.a(chǎn)lift讓某人搭便車。
53.B10.答案為B。雖然我承認(rèn)他不完美,但我真的很喜歡這個人。while表示“雖然”,有轉(zhuǎn)折意味;since“既然”;before“在……之前”;unless“除非”。根據(jù)句意,只有選B。
54.B本題考查形容詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人,我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報警。immediate立即的,直接的,符合題意。physical身體的,物質(zhì)的;sudden突然的,出乎意料的;sensitive敏感的。
55.B本題考查介詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他突然在一個下雨的晚上回來了=因?yàn)閚ight前有修飾語rainy,故用on。
56.C解析:首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置,即賓語位置。注意英文中定冠詞the的用法。因experience后已有限定性修飾詞oftheworld,其范圍便得以確定,因此用the來表示這一“確定”的概念。world的通常用法為:anewworld,peopleallovertheworld,aneventthatshooktheworld,alltheworld,intheworld。
57.shortage
58.unreasonable
59.D
60.C參考譯文,布朗先生在城里擁有一個女裝店。他雇了三名女店員。此題考查合成名詞的用法?!芭b店”中的女裝用"dress",不可數(shù),故排除A和D。由man和woman構(gòu)成的合成名詞,里面的所有成分全部都要變成復(fù)數(shù),故排除B,選C。2022年黑龍江省雙鴨山市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageFiveHollywood(好萊塢)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein
Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus
Hollywood
quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof
California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,
Hollywood
remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin
HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround
HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto
Hollywood
andsettleddownthereD.turned
Hollywood
intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
2.Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?
A.Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.
B.Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.
C.Heartdiseasesareontherise.
D.Thepoisonfoundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.
3.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?A.A.Tosacwhowasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
4.Themainideaofthepassageis______.
A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean
B.scientistscanexplaineverythingwewanttoknow
C.scientistscanexplainmanythingsbutnoteverything
D.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks
5.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.
A.buyanotherthing
B.talktothemanager
C.payforhershopping
D.findhershopping
6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.
B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.
C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.
D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.
7.Ifyouhavegoodcomputerskillsandrecentlygraduatedfromuniversity(Englishdegree),whichjobscanyouapplyfor?
A.Job1,2and7.
B.Job3,4and6.
C.Job4,6and7.
D.Job2,3and5.
8.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?
A.Inthedoctor'shouses.
B.Inthepatient'shouse.
C.Ontheroadside.
D.Inthehospital.
9.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
10.50.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anadvertisementB.atextbookC.anewsreportD.aninstruction(說明書)
11.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
12.Thereaderscanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatthevillagersbuiltafence______.
A.toshowthekingthewaytotheirfarmland
B.becausetheirfarmlandhadbeenruinedbytheirking
C.becausetheirkingoftenwalkedontheirfarmland
D.topreventtheirkingfromturningtheirfarmlandintoroads
13."AMOMENT'SINATTENTIONCAUSESACCIDENTS"(Line2,Para.1)isaself-defeatingwarningbecause______.
A.ittellsdriversnottogofast
B.itwilldistractthedriver'sattention
C.itistoodifficulttounderstand
D.itistoolongtobereadquickly
14.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.
A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought
B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage
C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought
D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred
15.Ifchildrenhaveflu-likesymptoms,theirparents______.
A.areadvisednottogivethemaspirin
B.shouldwatchoutforsignsofReyesyndrome
C.areencouragedtotakethemtohospitalforvaccination
D.shouldpreventthemfrommixingwithpeoplerunningafever
16.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
17.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
18.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.
A.lossofconfidence
B.lackofmoney
C.crowdsofpeople
D.inexperiencedtellers
19.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen________.
A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer
B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany
C.acompanymakesabigprofit
D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit
20.Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat
A.Jimandhismandidn"trobthefamily
B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact
C.thetheifwhowassenttothebeactifulhousewasfoolish
D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife
21.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'ttheauthor'scomputerdo?
A.Itaskstheauthorifshehasmadeamistake.
B.Itaccusestheauthorofmakingmistakes.
C.Itcorrectstheauthor'sspellingmistakes.
D.Itinformstheauthorofhermistakes.
22.PassageFiveFirst,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit’sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.
Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.
ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."
Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.
A.decodingspottedowlsounds
B.feedingmicetotheowls
C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations
D.researchingtheInternet
23.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
24.SequoyahwasayoungCherokeeIndian.sonofawhitetraderandanIndianSquaw(北美印第安女人).Atanearlyage,hebecamefascinatedby“tiletalkingleaf”,anexpressionthattheusedtodescribethewhiteman’swrittenrecords.Althoughmanybelievethis"talkingleaf”tobeagiftfromtileGreatSpirit,Sequoyahrefusedtoacceptthattheory.LikeotherIndiansoftileperiod,hewasilliterate,buthisdeterminationtoremedytilesituationledtotheinventionofaunique86characteralphabetbasedonthesoundpatternsthatheheard.
Hisfamilyandfriendsthoughthimmad,butwhilerecuperating(恢復(fù))fromahuntingaccident.hediligentlyandindependentlysetouttocreateaform.ofcommunicationforhisownpeopleaswellasforotherIndians.Inl821,aftertwelveyearsofwork,hehadsuccessfullyde。velopedawrittenlanguagethatwouldenablethousandsofIndianstoreadandwrite.
Sequoyah’sdesiretopreservewordsandeventsforlatergenerationhascausedhimtoberememberedamongtheimportantinventors.ThegiantredwoodtreesofCalifornia,called“sequoias(紅杉)”inhishonor,willfurtherimprinthisnameinhistory.
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatSequoyahwiUberemeIll]bered?A.A.
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