2010杭州中考英語(含答案)

PAGE第4頁共10頁2010年杭州市各類高中招生文化考試英語考生須知：1、本試卷滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2、答題前，在答題紙上寫姓名和準考證號。3、必須在答題紙的對應答題位置上答題，寫在其他地方無效。1至60小題在答題紙上涂黑作答，答題方式詳見答題紙上的說明。4、做聽力題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有一分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題紙上。5、考試結束后，試題卷和答題紙一并上交。試題卷I.聽力部分（25分）一、聽短對話，回答問題（共5小題，計5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatkindoffruitdoesLucylike?A.Oranges. B.Pears. C.Bananas.2.What’sNancyprobablydoingnow?A.Sheisleavinghome. B.Sheisplayingtennis. C.Sheisdoinghomework.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Itwillprobablyraintomorrow.B.Itwillrainmuchlaterintheweek.C.Sheneedstobuyanotherumbrella.4.Whendoesthemoviebegin?A.At7:10. B.At7:20. C.At7:30.5.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inahospital.二、聽較長對話，回答問題（共5小題，計10分）聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。現(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。6.HowdoesBettyfeelatfirst?A. Happy. B.Angry. C.Worried.7.Whichisthelastadvicethemanspeakergivesher?A.Tocallherup. B.Towriteheraletter. C.Tosendheratextmessage.Aboutaweekago,whenIwasplayingbasketballatourlocalpark,Inoticedasmallgroupofboyspickingonasmaller,skinnierboy.Theywere31himnamesandevenpushedhimtothegroundandkickeddirtinhisface.32Isawthat,Iwalkedovertothegroup.Istepped33themandthesmallerboy,andaskedthempolitelywhatthisboyhaddoneworthyof34theyweredoingtohim.Oneoftheboysreplied,“He’sweird.”Atthat,Iaskedoneoftheboysifhethoughthisfriendwasweird,andthe35was“No.”So,Iaskedanotherboywhattheword“weird”36,andhesaid,“Different.”Thatwasmycue(暗示).Itoldthemthateveryoneis37,andthattheyalllookedjustasdifferenttotheotherboyashedidtothem.Theyallstood38foramoment,andthenthemostamazingthinghappened.Oneoftheboyshelpedthesmallboyoffthegroundandthensaidsorrytohim.He39tolethimplaywiththem.Ithankedtheboyforbeingso40.AsIlookedaround,Irealizedthatthereweredozensofotherpeopleatthepark41nooneelsehadstoppedtohelpthisboy.Ifelthappythattheboywasstrongenoughtostandupagainsthisfriendsto42someoneinneed,butIfeltsadthat43elsehadeventakenasecondlook.Ihopethatmyactionhelpedthem44thattheycouldhavemadeadifferencewithalittle45,andmaybenexttimetheywillbetheoneswhochoosetohelp.31.A.giving B.making C.calling D.telling32.A.When B.Before C.If D.Though33.A.against B.between C.beside D.with34.A.how B.why C.whom D.what35.A.guess B.sign C.problem D.answer36.A.read B.proved C.meant D.wrote37.A.different B.free C.important D.strong38.A.angrily B.silently C.carefully D.happily39.A.refused B.expected C.offered D.prepared40.A.proud B.clever C.honest D.patient41.A.or B.so C.and D.but42.A.help B.stop C.love D.remember43.A.someone B.anyone C.noone D.everyone44.A.decide B.realize C.suggest D.agree45.A.energy B.practice C.knowledge D.effort六、閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分。其中第一節(jié)10小題，計20分；第二節(jié)5小題，計10分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。AWhenIwassevenyearsoldmymomwasdiagnosed(診斷)withcancer.Thedoctorstoldusmymommightbesavedwithsurgery(手術).Butitcouldalsokillher.Shechosetohaveit.ThedaybeforethesurgeryIwasoffschool,andmymomplannedthebestdayofmylife,everythingIlovedatsevenandeverythingthatwouldputasmileonmyface.Thedaybeganwithherwakingmeupsaying,“Kate,Ihaveasurpriseforyou.Comeandsee.”ThesurprisewasadollIhadwantedforthelongesttime.Throughouttheday,shetoldmeeverythingthatshethoughtIwouldneedtoknowtogrowupandbeagoodperson;shetoldmetobethebestIcouldbeandthatIwouldalwaysmakeherproud.Wehadapicnicinthepark,anditwassocoldthatwemovedtothecar.Thedaywasfilledwithlaughter.ForthefirsttimeinalongtimeIcouldseeshewasreallyhappy.Iwouldneverforgethersmile,orthewayhereyesshoneasifwewerethesameage.Itwasthebestdayofmylife,andIwillneverforgettheconversationsweshared.Mymothermanagedtolivethroughthesurgery.NowwhenIlookback,IrealizethatthebestdayofmylifecouldbeherlastandthiscouldbethelastdayIwouldrememberwithher,thelastoneweshared.Ialsounderstandhowunselfishamotheris.46.Whomadethedecisiontohavethesurgeryinthestory?A.Thedoctors. B.Thepatient. C.Thewriter. D.Thepatient’sfamily.47.Whatdidthewriter’smotherdothedaybeforethesurgery?A.Shestayedathometohaveagoodrest.B.Shewenttothedoctor’sforadvice.C.Sheturnedtoherfamilyforcomfort.D.Shestayedalldaywithherchild.48.Whywasthewriter’smotherhappythatday?A.Becausesheleftherchildaspecialmemory.B.Becausesherealizedherchildhadgrownup.C.Becauseshewasproudofwhatherchildhaddone.D.Becausesheexpectedthesurgerytobesuccessful.49.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.A.hermotherwasillagain B.thesurgerywasunsuccessfulC.hermotherwasgettingbetter D.thesurgerywassimple50.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’smother?A.Hardworking. B.Famous. C.Rich. D.Great.BGerms(細菌)areeverywhere.Youcan’tseethem,buttheyareonyourdesk,onyourcomputer,andevenintheair!Likepeople,germsmovearoundtheworld.Theyflywithusonplanes.Whenfood,clothes,andotherthingstravelaroundtheworld,germstravel,too.Somegermsaresafe,butsomearedangerous.Germscauseillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu.WarmerWeatherBringsGermsTheworld’sweatherischanging.Coolercountriesaregettingwarmer,soinsectsfromhotcountriescanmovethere.Someoftheseinsects,likemosquitoes,carrydangerousgerms.Thesegermscauseheadaches,fever,andcanevenkillpeople.UnderYourSkinYourskinprotectsyoufromgerms.Itstopssomegerms,butnotall.Theycanenteryourbodywhenyoueat,orwhenyouhaveacut.Germsareonyourhands,too.Theyenteryourbodywhenyoutouchyoureyes,nose,ormouth.FightingGermsYourimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))protectsyou,too.Whengermsgetinsideyourbody,yourimmunesystemfindsandkillsthem.Specialcells(細胞)movearoundyourbodyandfightgerms.Theyhelpyoustayhealthy.Othercellsmakeantibodies.Antibodieshelpyourbodyfindandstopgerms.Whatcanyoudotofightgerms?Youshouldwashyourhandswithsoapandwater.Soapkillsmanygerms,andwaterwashesthemaway.51.Accordingtothetext,insects______.A.killgerms B.carrygerms C.protectgerms D.lovegerms52.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto______.A.coolercountries B.hotcountries C.everywhere D.theworld53.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?A.Allgermsaredangerous. B.Therearemoregermsincoldplaces.C.Soapcankillallgerms. D.Germscangetintoyourbody.54.Whatdoantibodiesdo?A.Theykillgermsandwashthemaway.B.Theyfindanddevelopgerms.C.Theyhelpprotectusfromgerms.D.Theycarrydangerousgerms.55.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.GermsAreEverywhere B.WeatherIsChangingC.SkinStopsGerms D.GermsAreDeveloped第二節(jié)：五位母親Betty,Sara,Gina,Mary和Alice打算為各自的孩子選擇一所合適的學校。請仔細閱讀第56—60題中的個人情況說明，從A到F的六個選項中，選出符合各人要求的最佳選項，其中一項為多余選項。56.Bettyhasasix-year-olddaughter.Shewantshertobeamusicianwhenshegrowsup,sosheislookingforafamousmusicschoolforher.57.Sara’ssonis10yearsold.Heisinterestedinwatersports.Hesaidthathehopedtobeasailorinthefuture.58.Alicelearnedtodancewhenshewasyoung.Nowsheisasuccessfuldancer.Shewantsherlittledaughtertofollowhersteps.59.Maryisalwaysworriedaboutherdaughter,whoispooratmathandEnglishatschool,sosheislookingforatrainingcentretohelpherdaughter.60.Ginahasasonwhoisafootballfan.Heknowsaboutalmostallthewell-knownfootballplayers.Hewishestobeafootballstar.AAqualilityMakingwatersafeandfun.Swimminglessonsareforallagesfrombirth.SmallgroupsareinwarmpoolsinReigateonMonday&Fridayafternoons.Call07914688826BManorHouseAsmallandfriendlyschoolforgirls2—16offersamodernandcaringenvironment.Bringyourdaughterandcomeandseewhyourgirlsaresohappyanddosowell.Call0137245768CLittleKickersWhydowegetakickoutofeveryclass?It’sfun.Thechildrenhavefunlearningnewskills.Soifyouwantyourkidtobeafootballstarorjusttobehappier,whynotcomeandhaveaballwithus?Call0175383109DMonkeyMusicSince1993thousandsofchildrenacrosstheUKhavegrownupwithMonkeyMusic.Ourwonderfulteachingprogramintroducesmusictoyoungchildreninawaytheycaneasilyunderstandandenjoy.Call019382866EKipMcGrathDoyouwantyourchildtosucceedatschool?WehaveverygoodMathandEnglishteachers.Weareforchildrenaged6—16.Call01483303233FFarnhamDanceNewballet(芭蕾)classesattheSt.John’sCentre,19TilfordRd,FarnhamGU98DJ.Tuesdayafternoons,10weektermsCall01252727347七、詞語填空（共10小題，計10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫（每個單詞限用一次）。howeverbeforenamewellworstnoticealsotwiceandgiveNamingtheBabyParentsalwaysthinktheirbabiesareveryspecial.Theywantothersto61theirchildren.Forthisreason,theysometimesgivetheirchildrenunusual62.TheymaychoosenamessuchasChelma,Ukiah,Brianna,orElvira.Therearesomeadvantagestothispractice.Achildwhois63anuncommonnamemayfeelspecialfromchildhood.64,sometimeswerememberpeoplewithunusualnames65thanwerememberpeoplewithordinarynames.66,unusualnamescancauseproblems.Theycanbehardforteachersandfriendstopronounce.Theycanalsobehardtospell,67computersmayautomatically(自動地)changethem.Forexample,JulemaybecomeJuly.Somepeoplemayhaveabadimpressiononanunusualname68theyevenmeettheperson.69ofall,otherchildrensometimesdon’tlikekidswithuncommonnames.Themessageforparentsis,“Think70beforeyougiveyourchildanunusualname.”八、單詞拼寫（共10小題，計10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式（每空限填一詞）。71.Becareful.Thereisawineb_______onthetable.Youmightbreakit.72.Thenumberaftertwenty-nineist________.73.Haveyoue________beentotheGreatWall?74.It’sdangeroustod________acarafteryougetdrunk.75.Yourparentsareyourf________andmother.76.Ifadreamcomest________,itactuallyhappens.77.W________isthecoldestseasonoftheyear.78.Whensnowf________,itcomesdownfromthesky.79.It’sbesttowaterplantseithere________inthemorningorlateatnight.80.Wedon’tgotothec________muchformoviesbecausewehaveavideo.九、書面表達（共1小題，計15分）假如你是李明，你的筆友Peter將隨團來你校進行為期一天的學習交流活動，請你將以下安排發(fā)郵件告知。學校安排上午活動1.meetteachersandstudents2.haveaChinesemusicclass3.learnhowtomakeChinesepapercut你安排下午活動及理由...注意：1.內容必須包括上午的安排,下午的安排及理由;2.開頭已經為你寫好，你只需接著寫;3.詞數(shù)：70個