江蘇省徐州市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)

江蘇省徐州市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

8.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、漢譯英(20題)31.（從校長的反應(yīng)來看）,heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.

32.不勝感謝貴方對此事的注意。

33.火車準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

34.許多美國人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。

35.這藥對病人沒產(chǎn)生效果。

36.（從理論上講）,everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.

37.（除了現(xiàn)在，我任何時(shí)候都能去）.

38.令我感到驚訝的是一部小說竟然具有這么大的力量。

39.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

40.他的家庭很貧窮，經(jīng)常穿一些過時(shí)的衣服。

41.（經(jīng)友好協(xié)商）,bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

42.（商店都關(guān)門了）,thestreetlookeddeserted.

43.只要照著告訴你的做，一切都不會有問題。

44.我喜歡看電視而不太喜歡看電影。

45.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,（而是要繞道巴黎）.

46.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。

47.WheneverIhaveanappointment,（我總喜歡提前赴約）.

48.無論發(fā)生什么事，我們都決心要走完這段路程。

49.那位外國專家希望在三年內(nèi)達(dá)到所有的目標(biāo)。

50.如果你聽從了我的建議，你早就完成任務(wù)了。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

52.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

53.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

54.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

55.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

56.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

57.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

58.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

59.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.

60.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

62.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.

A．youcan

B．mayyou

C．youmust

D．mustyou

63.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid

64.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do

65.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.

A．farther

B．further

C．father

D．far

66.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to

67.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

68.__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.

A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas

69.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A．than

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．to

70.

第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages，italsohasadvantages．

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.39.Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat______.A.individualswithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatthesamelevelB.anindividual'sintelligenceisdeterminedsolelybyhisenvironmentC.childrenrearedunderaverageconditionspossessaverageintelligenceD.lackofopportunityhindersthegrowthofintelligence

72.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsarcascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

73.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.

A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks

B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica

C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels

D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage

74.Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保單,oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the"higherup"theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer'sfavour,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshoudcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,"Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear"isbetterthan"Thisstereo(立體聲音響doesnotwork."Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers,rights.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto_____.A.complainpersonallytothemanager

B.threatentotakethemattertocourt

C.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

D.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

75.Whatismeantbyseeingtheoldmooninthenewmoon'sarms?

A.Wecanseethedarkpartsofthemoon,thoughnotclearly.

B.Thenewmoonisatitsbrightest.

C.Thedarkpartsofthemoonarebrightenoughforustosee.

D.Partofthemoon'ssurfaceislightedbythesun.

76.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesisTURE?

A.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutanycomments.

B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions.

C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor.

D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriter'sopinions.

77.32.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.A.unwelcomebytheAFofLB.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedoutC.nothelpfultowomenD.welcomebyfactoryowner

78.45.ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplaneB.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficerC.toflyacommercialplaneD.totalkabouthisideas

79.

Theboxofbrickshitthemanbecause______.

A.theboxofbrickswasheavierthanhim

B.theboxofbrickswaslighterthanhim

C.theboxofbrickscamedowntoofast

D.themanwastoocareless

80.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.themotherspoiledtheboy

B.themotherlosthopeintheboy

C.theboyfoundschoollifeinteresting

D.theboyhadnofreedomathome

六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

3.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

4.B

5.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

6.B

7.D

8.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

9.B

10.C

11.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

12.A

13.D

14.C

15.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

16.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

17.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

20.C

21.C

22.C

23.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

24.A

25.B

26.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

27.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction

32.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.

33.Thetrainarrivedontime.

34.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.

35.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.

36.Intheory

37.Icangoanytimebutnow.

38.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.

39.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

40.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．

41.Afterfriendlynegotiations

42.Withalltheshopsclosed

43.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.

44.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

45.but(it)goesbywayofParis

46.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

47.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

48.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.

49.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.

50.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.

51.historian

52.performance

53.favor

54.responsibilities

55.C本題考查形容詞比較級句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高，我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級，the+比較級，意為“越……就越……”，故本題選擇C。

56.unsatisfactory

57.information

58.conclusion

59.non-violent

60.permission

61.B

62.D以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅(jiān)決，可能性更大。

63.A9．答案為A

主要測試lie和lay,的詞形變化，即：動詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie(躺)laylainlyinglie(說謊)liedliedlyinglay(產(chǎn)卵，放下)laidlaidlaying

64.B15．答案為B

與將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，只能選should。

65.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級，但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。

66.A11．答案為A。她幫助那個(gè)老人上車。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有into“到……里”，完整表達(dá)“進(jìn)入車內(nèi)”的含義。on“在……上”；in“在……里”；to“朝……”。

67.A10．答案為A

他僅僅是個(gè)三歲的男孩，但他能背詩。固定搭配learn...byheart“背誦……”。

68.D

69.Dprefer...to...表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

70.BWhile“雖然，盡管”的意思，用在句首最恰當(dāng)。

71.D答案為D。根據(jù)最后一句，Givenequalopportunities，thetwins，havingidenticalbrains，wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

72.A解析：參見句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，Wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．句中they指的就是scientists