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湖北省襄樊市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、漢譯英(20題)31.昨晚突然發(fā)生的大火奪取了十個(gè)人的生命。
32.許多人認(rèn)為,大腦可以儲(chǔ)存的信息量是沒有任何極限的。
33.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。
34.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.
35.大多數(shù)有意義的而且大多數(shù)人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
36.A:打擾了。博物館在哪?
B:藝術(shù)博物館嗎?一直向前走,然后在郵局向右拐。
A:郵局?
B:是的,正前方那座白色大樓。
A:知道了。謝謝你。
37.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。
38.依我之見,大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時(shí),還應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。
39.我們有充裕的時(shí)間從從容容地吃午飯。
40.警察已著手對(duì)這個(gè)案子進(jìn)行細(xì)致、全面的調(diào)查。
41.我若是校長(zhǎng)的話,我一定會(huì)給學(xué)生減負(fù)。
42.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述過(guò)的那樣).
43.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(盡可能多)aboutit.
44.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識(shí)).
45.(此規(guī)定不適用于你),youareunder18.
46.3班演出的那個(gè)短劇結(jié)果很成功。
47.他們必須待在水里,否則就會(huì)死去。
48.孩子需要鼓勵(lì),過(guò)多的批評(píng)只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。
49.(與此同時(shí)),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.
50.像經(jīng)濟(jì)這樣重要的問(wèn)題,要仔細(xì)加以考慮。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
52.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
53.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
54.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
55.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
56.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
57.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
58.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
59.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
60.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.
第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
62.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmost
B.mostofwhich
C.mostwhich
D.ofmostwhich
63.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
64.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
65.
第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
66.
67.
68.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
69.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
70.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.be
D.was
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Who,accordingtotheauthor,isstrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall?
A.Theauthorhimself.
B.Atycoon.
C.Ataxi-driver.
D.Almostnone.
72.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
73.
ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatBellevuewasa______.
A.hospital
B.university
C.governmentagency
D.women'spenitentiary
74.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy
75.
James'father______.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink.
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
76.
Theword"compatible"(inthelastparagraphbutone)canbereplacedby"______".
A.harmoniousB.consistentC.understandingD.particular
77.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges
B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends
C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices
D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards
78.Operatorsofcomputersshouldgiveinstructionstoworkintheform.ofprogram______.
A.whichareintroducedtoturnintocomputers
B.throughwhichcomputerscouldprocess"language"
C.whichcouldtellcomputerswhattodoandhowtodoit
D.alloftheabove
79.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably
A.theoperator
B.a(chǎn)nemergencynumber
C.a(chǎn)practicenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
80.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
2.C
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
4.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
5.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
11.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
12.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
13.D
14.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
17.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
18.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
19.D
20.D
21.B
22.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
23.B
24.C
25.B
26.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
27.C
28.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
29.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
30.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
31.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
32.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.
33.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
34.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
35.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.
36.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.
37.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
38.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
39.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
40.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.
41.IfIwereheadmasterIsurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.IfIwereheadmaster,Isurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.
42.asyouhavedescribedthemtome
43.asmuchaspossible
44.sincewekneweachother
45.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou
46.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
47.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.
48.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
49.Inthemeantime
50.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
51.growth
52.observations
53.strength
54.surprisingly
55.savings
56.summarize
57.proposal
58.advantageous
59.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語(yǔ)境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
60.blindness
61.Ahardly…when“剛……就”。為固定搭配。
62.B這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
63.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。
64.C
65.Border后接動(dòng)詞不定式的句型有兩種:ordersb.todosth.及ordersth.tobedone。根據(jù)題意,顯然適用于后一種句型。
66.D從題意判斷‘‘音樂(lè)聲”是“分散(我的注意力)的東西”。distract是動(dòng)詞,distraction是名詞。
67.A此題考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法,不難推斷A為正確選項(xiàng)。
68.D
69.C
70.ATherebe句型中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。
71.D解析:第1段6,7兩行是第一線索。文章最后表明作者本人也打算用電話了。由此可知。
72.C解析:根據(jù)第三段。第一個(gè)人死于車禍,那么到目前為止,死于車禍的人絕不止MisterBliss一人。
73.A解析:本題為推理題。文章第七句“Whenresisted,astheywereatBellevueineffortstoinstalltrainednursesonthematernitywards…”意為:“當(dāng)被拒絕時(shí),就像她們?cè)贐ellevue努力將受過(guò)訓(xùn)的護(hù)士安插進(jìn)產(chǎn)科病房時(shí)被拒絕一樣……”可見Bellevue很可能是座醫(yī)院,故答案為A。
74.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有關(guān)離婚對(duì)孩子影響的調(diào)查,發(fā)現(xiàn)父母離婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失敗率是普通的兩倍。
75.D解析:文中analcoholichusbandwhohasallbuta
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