2023年甘肅省隴南市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

2023年甘肅省隴南市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.

1.“香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國榮四月一日從香港某高層樓縱身跳下，自殺身亡……”

——《新民晚報(bào)》

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonPostgraduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前考古正形成熱潮

2.分析這股熱潮產(chǎn)生的原因

3.你的看法

MyViewonPostgraduateCraze

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofGoingAbroadforHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--出國旅游悄然興起

--出國旅游的種種好處

--出國旅游的種種弊端

--你的選擇

TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofGoingAbroadforHolidays

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

1．請對圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述

2．請對描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3．請針對此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

5.Directions:YourfriendPeterneedstomakeadecisioninchoosingtostudyhistoryorcomputerscience.Hereallylikeshistory,butheistoldthatitwillbeeasierforhimtofindajobifhestudiescomputertechnology.Makeyourcomparisonandthenwritealettertohimandgiveyoursuggestions.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordswithin30minutes.

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資，有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的

2．持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因

3．你的觀點(diǎn)

HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaintlettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.Youboughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptopstoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwiththeproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.計(jì)算機(jī)出現(xiàn)了什么問題。

2．與店方交涉的經(jīng)過。

3．你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門能盡快幫助解決問題。

8.1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高，我們身邊的老人日漸增多。

2.作為大學(xué)生，能為他們做些什么

3.這樣做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是目前我國大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的主要活動內(nèi)容

2．專家認(rèn)為，那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學(xué)生，不僅耗費(fèi)了金錢、時(shí)間和精力，還影響了正常的學(xué)業(yè)和人際交往

3．我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何看待大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的問題

WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?

10.Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitledMenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast150wordslongandcontainthefollowingideas:

1．現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅

2．主要原因是哪些

3．保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起…

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Ifyourinfant______hasatemperatureof100.2degreesormore,youshouldcallyourphysician.

12.

Withthehelpof4Gnetworks,trafficlightcycleperiodcanbeadjustedaccordingto______.

13.

Thedenialofwhathavehappenedoftencomefromtwosources—______.

14.

WelearnthatthenumberofIndianfarmersisover200times______.

15.

AsthecentersiteoftheworshipofZeus,OlympiahostedtheopeningceremonyfortheancientOlympicgames.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.OriginallythecreatorintendedtouseAuto-Tuneto______.

A.changeapoorly-sungsongintoaperfectone

B.makeeveryonesinglikeaprofessionalsinger

C.injectsomevitalityintothepopindustry

D.bringtheflawofpopsongsintopublic

17.

IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.WhatdoweknowaboutMarkinthefilmTheInventionofLying?

A.Helookstoothinforhisdate.

B.Heisthemosthonestman.

C.Lyingchangeshislifecompletely.

D.Helivesinalyingworld.

19.

NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargoandtrunkspacetoaccommodatethe__________________.

20.

Whenreservingahotelroomwithyourcheckcard,youhavetodecidehowmuchmoneyinyouraccounthastobeonhold.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文：TheclassiccaseinmedicalhistoryofatyphoidcarrieristhatofMaryMallon.DuringaNewYorktyphoidepidemicshewasfoundworkingasacookandthusveryreadilyspreadthediseasetoothers.Shepersistedinfindingemploymentasacookbothinprivateserviceandinvariousinstitutions.Sheevenchangedhernametoavoiddetection.Foreightyearsshecontinuedtocarryandspreadtyphoidwherevershewent.Finallyshewasmadetoliveinahospital.Thereherworkcouldberegulatedsothatshedidnotpassontyphoid.Shelivedinhospitalfortwenty-threeyears,untilherdeathin1938.Forthirty-oneyearsshehadbeenaknowncarrierofthediseasewithoutherselfsufferinganyilleffects.

(30)

A.Atyphoidcarrier.B.Acooker.C.Apatient.D.Amedico.

22.(21)

A.Becauseitservesonlyafewspecialties.

B.Becauseit'stoocrowded.

C.Becauseit'stoocostly.

D.Becausetheserviceistooslow.

23.(28)

A.Eliminatingtheerrorsinprices.

B.Savingstoreclerks'timetodocheckingout.

C.Givingthecustomeranitemizedprintout.

D.Punchingtheitempriceintothecashregister.

24.【B3】

25.(15)

A.Englishteachersusuallylikereadingalot.

B.TheEnglishliketoreadalotandlistentomusic.

C.NoteveryonefromEnglandlikestoreadallthetime.

D.PeoplewhoteachEnglishlikethingsotherthanbooks.

26.聽力原文：F:MikeandIarehavingapartynextweek.WewonderifyouandSusanwouldbefreetojoinus.

M:Soundsgreat.ButI'dbettertalltoSusanbeforewesayyes.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(15)

A.Heacceptsthewoman'sinvitation.

B.Hedoesn'twanttoacceptthewoman'sinvitation.

C.HehastoaskforSusan'sopinionandthenhecandecide.

D.Hedoesn'tthinkSusanwillagreetogo.

27.(22)

A.Theyhavetotakefinalexam.

B.Theyhavetogivepresentation.

C.Theyhavetoreadnumerousbooks.

D.Theyhavetohandinatermpaperof2,000words.

28.(16)

A.Hebelievesdancingisenjoyable.

B.Hedefinitelydoesnotlikedancing.

C.Headmiresthosewhodance.

D.Hewon'tdanceuntilhehasdonehiswork.

29.聽力原文：Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason.Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeoftheyear.Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington(1876-1947),concludedfromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeopleindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.

Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanissummerheat.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear.Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobeatthelowestinthesummer.

Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking.Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman'smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinthenature.

Fallisthenextbestseason,thenwinter.Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking!

(30)

A.Recordofchangesinhisownintelligence.

B.Workwithpeopleindifferentclimates.

C.Recordsoftemperaturechanges.

D.Allrecordsofchangesinmentalabilities.

30.

【B5】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Accordingtothepassage,considerableinthetradeunionmovementgrowfromtheoutdatedandinefficientstructureofthetradeunions______.

32.

WhatdoestheauthorthinkofEnglishgrammarsdevelopedinthe18thcentury?

33.

TheinvestigationdoneintheIHDprograms______.

A.focusedonchildrenfrompoorfamilies

B.waslessconvincingthanRamey'sresearch

C.confirmedthefindingsmadeinRamey'sresearch

D.focusedontheintelligencegrowthofchildrenwithlowIQs

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S7】

35.Whydopeoplemarry?Peopledivorceoften,itcanbe【S1】______

seenbytherisingdivorcerateintheU.S.andelsewhere.Butthey

remarrysoonenoughaftertheydivorce.Nowmanyofthem

divorceatamuchyoungeragethanbefore.Thatisalsofound【S2】______

thattheyounghaveabigshareofdivorce.Butwhatmany

sociologistsfinddifficulttounderstandisbecausetheyseemto【S3】______

beeagertorushintomarriagethangetoutofit.【S4】______

Intheolddays,therewaseveryreasontomarryyoung—

speciallyamongtheworkingclass.InChinesecommunities,【S5】______

unmarriedmenandwomenseemedtobedisadvantagedinmany

ways.Womenwereinamoredifficultpositionthanmensince

inearliertime,girlswerenotallowedtobeeducated.Theyalso【S6】______

didnotenjoysocialfreedom.Inthepast,womenwhowerenot

"marriedoff"iftheyturned30wereconsideredtobeaproblem【S7】______

oraworryforthefamily.Theymighthavetoremainwiththeir

familiesastheycouldnotfindjobs,andthuswereabletosupport【S8】______

themselves.Formen,theyoftenledanunpleasantanduncomfortable【S9】______

lifeastheydidnothaveawifetodothesewing,cooking,

andcleaningandtakecareofthehusbandandchildren.Inthose【S10】______

days,thefamilywasthecornerstoneofsociety.Bothsexesneeded

marriagefarmorethannow.

【S1】

36.

【S2】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S7】

38.

【S5】

39.

【S8】______

參考答案

1.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbuttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingneverstopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportantpartofastoryaperiodofhistoryapursuitandfinallyalife.Naturallywehavecertainkindofcuriositytowardtheendofourlifebutdeathseemstobeoutofourreach.Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenientwaytoseetheendingespeciallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegreesuicideisalsoachangeforthebetteratthecostoflife.Howeversuicidedoesn'tonlycausedeath.Ithurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwordsmanybrokenheartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissensesuicideisanactionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodiebuthedoesn'thaverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anywaydeathisthelastandworstsolutiontoanyproblemsletaloneapursuitforperfectionandatemptationtoseetheending.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingneverstopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportantpartofastory,aperiodofhistory,apursuit,andfinallyalife.Naturallywehavecertainkindofcuriositytowardtheendofourlife,butdeathseemstobeoutofourreach.Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenientwaytoseetheending,especiallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegree,suicideisalsoachangeforthebetter,atthecostoflife.However,suicidedoesn'tonlycausedeath.Ithurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwords,manybrokenheartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissense,suicideisanactionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodie,buthedoesn'thaverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anyway,deathisthelastandworstsolutiontoanyproblems,letaloneapursuitforperfectionandatemptationtoseetheending.解析：寫作指導(dǎo)：

張國榮的自殺事件引起了大家的關(guān)注，就這個(gè)話題寫一篇英文作文看上去容易，寫起來不一定很簡單，挖掘出新意來就更難了。一般來講，就事論事的議論文不要面面俱到，應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)或兩個(gè)重點(diǎn)，從具體的著眼點(diǎn)進(jìn)行議論評說。下面的范文以小生的結(jié)局為話題，展開對“自殺”的論述，應(yīng)該說對考生是不無啟發(fā)的。

2.MyViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudentsatthebeginningofeachfallsemestertheywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletaddistributorsemployedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.IndicatiMyViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudents,atthebeginningofeachfallsemester,theywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletaddistributorsemployedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.Indicati解析：本文要求考生就大學(xué)生熱衷考研這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段指出考研熱這種現(xiàn)象，可以從自己或者身邊的同學(xué)說起，也可用其他的實(shí)例或報(bào)道來說明；第二段分析造成這股考研熱潮的原因，比如圓名牌大學(xué)夢，逃避就業(yè)壓力等；第三段闡明對這一問題的看法，并說明理由。

3.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofGoingAbroadforHolidaysManypeoplenowhavejoinedthenewtrendoftravelingabroadfortheirholidayssothattheycanenjoymoreexcitingtripsandvisitmomwonderfulplaces.Andmanymorepeoplearestilltryingeverymeanstosaveforrealizingtheirdreamoftravelingabroadtospendaholidayinafarawayquaintland.Thereareseveraladvantagesofhavingaholidayabroad.Firstofallyoucanlearnmoreofthegeographycustomscultureandlifestyleofdifferentnationsandcountries.Youcanmakemorefriendsandexperienceanewlifesomewhatstrangetoyou.Alsoyoucanpracticeyourforeignlanguageproficiency.Inadditionyoucanvisitauniqueplaceorplaceswhichareknownfortheirspecialadventuresandinterestssuchasscubadivingorwildlifeobserving.Howevertravelingabroadhasdisadvantagestoo.Althoughyoumayenjoybeautifulsightseeingandniceclimateyoumaycatchalocalillnessesthatisunusualinyournativeland.Whiletravelingworldwideyoumaynotbeabletospeakthelocallanguagesanditwillbedifficultforyoutocommunicatewiththelocalresidents.What'smoreyoumayevenfindcustomshostiletoyouforexamplestrongdiscriminationagainstwomen.Goodorbadtravelingabroadforholidaysismyfirstchoice.Why?Theanswerissimple:theoutsideworldisthrilling!TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofGoingAbroadforHolidaysManypeoplenowhavejoinedthenewtrendoftravelingabroadfortheirholidayssothattheycanenjoymoreexcitingtripsandvisitmomwonderfulplaces.Andmanymorepeoplearestilltryingeverymeanstosaveforrealizingtheirdreamoftravelingabroadtospendaholidayinafarawayquaintland.Thereareseveraladvantagesofhavingaholidayabroad.Firstofall,youcanlearnmoreofthegeography,customs,culture,andlifestyle.ofdifferentnationsandcountries.Youcanmakemorefriendsandexperienceanewlifesomewhatstrangetoyou.Also,youcanpracticeyourforeignlanguageproficiency.Inaddition,youcanvisitauniqueplaceorplaceswhichareknownfortheirspecialadventuresandinterests,suchasscubadivingorwildlifeobserving.However,travelingabroadhasdisadvantages,too.Althoughyoumayenjoybeautifulsightseeingandniceclimate,youmaycatchalocalillnessesthatisunusualinyournativeland.Whiletravelingworldwide,youmaynotbeabletospeakthelocallanguagesanditwillbedifficultforyoutocommunicatewiththelocalresidents.What'smore,youmayevenfindcustomshostiletoyou,forexample,strongdiscriminationagainstwomen.Goodorbad,travelingabroadforholidaysismyfirstchoice.Why?Theanswerissimple:theoutsideworldisthrilling!

4.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.TheamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecre

5.DearPeterYouhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhetheryoushouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatauniversity.HereishowIlookatit.Iknowyouhavebeeninterestedinhistorysinceschooldays.HoweverasapracticalpersonandyourfriendIwouldadviseyoutotakeupcomputerscience.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Firstlyuniversitytrainingisapreparationforyourfuturecareer.Thereforewhenyouchooseyourmajoryouhavetothinkaboutitsprospect—whetheritwillensureyourestablishmentandcontinuousdevelopmentinsociety.Computersciencewillofferyoumuchwiderjobopportunities.Historyhoweverfascinatingitmaybeoffersfarfewercareerprospects.Secondlyintheageofscienceandtechnologyitisnecessaryforonetobecomputer-literate.Infactthecomputerisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.IfyouchoosecomputerscienceasyourmajorIamsureyoucanenjoyfarbettercareerprospectsthanyoucanwithhistory.OfcourseIamnotsuggestingthatyougiveupyourinterestinhistoryaltogether.Youcantakeitasahobbywhichmayenrichyourlife.Inthiswaywhileyoustudycomputerscienceforyourfuturecareeryoucanalsofindpleasureinyourhobby.IhopewhatIsaidcanbeofsomehelpforyoutodecide.Iwishyoucouldmakeawiseandhappychoice.BestwishesRebeccaDearPeter,Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhetheryoushouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatauniversity.HereishowIlookatit.Iknowyouhavebeeninterestedinhistorysinceschooldays.However,asapracticalpersonandyourfriend,Iwouldadviseyoutotakeupcomputerscience.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Firstly,universitytrainingisapreparationforyourfuturecareer.Therefore,whenyouchooseyourmajor,youhavetothinkaboutitsprospect—whetheritwillensureyourestablishmentandcontinuousdevelopmentinsociety.Computersciencewillofferyoumuchwiderjobopportunities.History,howeverfascinatingitmaybe,offersfarfewercareerprospects.Secondly,intheageofscienceandtechnology,itisnecessaryforonetobecomputer-literate.Infact,thecomputerisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.Ifyouchoosecomputerscienceasyourmajor,Iamsureyoucanenjoyfarbettercareerprospectsthanyoucanwithhistory.Ofcourse,Iamnotsuggestingthatyougiveupyourinterestinhistoryaltogether.Youcantakeitasahobby,whichmayenrichyourlife.Inthisway,whileyoustudycomputerscienceforyourfuturecareer,youcanalsofindpleasureinyourhobby.IhopewhatIsaidcanbeofsomehelpforyoutodecide.Iwishyoucouldmakeawiseandhappychoice.Bestwishes,Rebecca

6.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionontheHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthe

7.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.AsaresultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibegantoexperienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,IwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao

8.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamiliescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,livingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析：本題要求寫一篇議論文。先要描述現(xiàn)象(身邊的老人越來越多)，再闡述具體做法(一般是兩至三點(diǎn))，最后簡要敘述原因。

[思路]第一段總述在老齡化的社會里，照顧老人是必要的；

第二段具體介紹大學(xué)生如何幫助老人；

第三段簡單介紹要照顧老人的原因。

9.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.

10.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleaMenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeoplea

11.threemonthsoryounger

12.demanddemand解析：此處應(yīng)填入名詞性成份。題干中trafficlightcycleperiodcanbeadjusted與原文couldchangelightcycletimes屬同義轉(zhuǎn)述；題干中的accordingto與原文中的介詞on功能相同，都表示“根據(jù)”。故空白處應(yīng)填入on的賓語。

13.thesmoothnessofsuccessandfearofchangethesmoothnessofsuccessandfearofchange解析：本題空白處問“回避所發(fā)生的一切有兩方面原因”。文中涉及“回避改變”在第十二段，提到“回避可源于兩種截然不同的理由。一是如果你的事業(yè)一帆風(fēng)順，那么就可能導(dǎo)致你意識不到危險(xiǎn)的存在；但如果你的事業(yè)徘徊不前，那么害怕改變將使你不愿冒任何風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”。因此，答案應(yīng)為thesmoothnessofsuccessandfearofchange。

14.asmanyasAmericanfarmersasmanyasAmericanfarmers解析：定位句中講到了美國有100萬農(nóng)民，而印度則超過2千萬，由此可知印度農(nóng)民的數(shù)量是美國農(nóng)民的200倍多。故asmanyasAmericanfarmers即是本題答案。

15.C解析：復(fù)雜句處設(shè)題。本題考查臭林匹亞和古代奧運(yùn)會的關(guān)系．根據(jù)第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下涉及該地名的兩句內(nèi)容來判斷，奧林匹亞是人們祭祀宙斯的中心地，該地最引人注目的是用黃金和鑲牙雕刻而成的宙斯登基膜拜圖。但原文并未提及奧林匹亞是古代奧運(yùn)會開幕式舉辦地。題干內(nèi)容在原文井未涉及。

16.A解析：該句提到，Auto-Tune雖無法將每個(gè)人的歌聲都變成專業(yè)歌手的歌聲，但就像它的發(fā)明人所希望的，能把顫抖走音的