【2021年】寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

【2021年】寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性；

2.如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè)；

3.我的看法

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCreditCardsinCollegeCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:

1.根據(jù)圖片描述某高校擁有信用卡的學(xué)生所占比例的變化

2.分析產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3.分如何看待信用卡令后在學(xué)生中的使用情況

CreditCardsinCollegeCampus

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiabelegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.有不少絕癥病人和病人的家屬認(rèn)為安樂死應(yīng)該合法化。

2．但是也有不少人不同意把安樂死合法化。

3．我的看法。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有的人認(rèn)為，科學(xué)的價(jià)值在于對(duì)人類物質(zhì)生活的提高作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)；另一些人則認(rèn)為，科學(xué)的真正價(jià)值在于它提高了人的整體素質(zhì).你的看法如何？寫出你的觀點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)舉例說明你的理由.

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)狗的人越來越多;

2.不文明養(yǎng)狗給社會(huì)造成了危害;

3.我的看法。

RaisingDogsintheCity

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國(guó)越來越流行

2.一些中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無人問津

3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--電子圖書悄然問世，帶來了巨大的市場(chǎng)潛力，并對(duì)出版業(yè)造成一定的沖擊

--電子圖書的優(yōu)勢(shì)和弊端

--電子圖書與紙質(zhì)書刊的前景

IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicALettertoaSchoolmate.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是李明，你有一校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮，請(qǐng)給他寫封信，勸告他戒掉這種游戲。

你的信應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：

1．你得知他玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮的渠道及你的感受；

2．過分玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害；

3．你對(duì)他的建議或忠告。

AlettertoaSchoolmate

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation

1．中國(guó)已漸漸步入老齡化社會(huì)(65歲以上的老年人已占全國(guó)人口的7%)

2．我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對(duì)待老年人群(社會(huì)關(guān)愛與福利制度，家庭溫暖，社區(qū)服務(wù)……)

3．我的結(jié)論

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.很多人認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)可完全代替老師進(jìn)行課堂教學(xué)

2.說明你的觀點(diǎn)及理由

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Theprimarypurposeofthisarticleistoinstructthereaderto______.

12.Accordingtotheracerules,dogsforracemusthave______.

13.

Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldstudentsregisterearlyfortheSAT?

A.Becausetherewillbefewertestingsitesnearthedeadline.

B.Becausetheywillnothaveenoughtimetoprepareiftheyregistertoolate.

C.Becausetherewillusuallybetoomanypeopletakingthetestnearthedeadline.

D.Becausetheycanonlyregisteronlineiftheydoittoolate.

14.

TherelationshipbetweenChadandtheSudanisnot______andsothebordercrossingisparticularlydifficult.

15.

Accordingtoresearchers,laughingaloudhelpinducehappiness.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.WhichisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly?

A.TomakesureyourCVmeetstherequirements.

B.TohelpfilltheCVonline.

C.TohelphandyourCVtothecompanies.

D.Toestablishatimetableforyou.

17.

Lifeinsuranceisuselessforsomeonewhoissingle.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

AlargesumofmoneymustbespentonLyubomirsky'sresearchbecauseitneedstotracealotofpeople______.

19.

12yearslater,theauthordecidedtolookatFlightSimulatoragain.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswersheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

What'stherightactivityforme?

Whoeveryouare.there'sanactivityforyou.Andjustasgettingfitterdoesn'thavetomeanpushingyourselftothelimitsofyourendurance,youdon'thavetobetechnicallybrilliantataparticularsporttoderivepleasureandhealthbenefitsfromit.

Somepeopleholdbackfromgettingfitbecausetheyfeelself-consciousabouttheirabilityorbodyandwanttofindanactivitytheycandoontheirown,butorganizedclassesandsportsclubscanprovideyouwithsupportandmotivation,aswellasachancetomakenewfriends.

Ifyou'reinterestedinfootball,hockeyorotherteamsports,forexample,manylocalclubswillhaveseveralteamsofvaryingabilities,whilethereareplentyofaerobicsoryogaclassesspecificallydesignedtocaterforbeginners.

You'renevertoooldtolearntoswim,oryoucantakeclassestoimproveyourtechniqueifthat'swhat'sholdingyouback.

Butmanyactivitiescanbedonebyyourself,andrequireneithertechnicalexpertisenormuchinthewayofequipmentorexpensejustyourwillingnesstogiveitago.

Herearesomeofthebest,easiestandmostpopularwaystostartgettingfit,aswellassomesuggestionsforalternatives,thatgetyoustartedorputyouintouchwithalocalclub.

Walking

Mostofuswalkatsomepointeachdaybutwedoitfarlessthanweusedto.Thegovernmentcalculatesthere'sbeenadeclineofmorethan20percentinthenumberofmileswalkedsincethemid-1980s.

Butwalkingisthesimplestandcheapestofallexercises,andmakingitaregularactivityandfocusingontheintensityordistancecoveredcangreatlyincreaseyourfitness.

Walkingimprovestheconditionofyourheartandlungsandworksthemusclesofthelowerbody.It'saweight-bearingactivity,soitmayimprovebonedensity,yetit'salsolowimpact,puttinglessstressonthejointsthansomeotherformsofexercise.

Asidefromthehealthbenefitsofwalking,someofthecountry'smostbeautifulscenerycanonlybeaccessedonfoot,soifyoudon'ttrywalking,thinkwhatyou'redenyingyourself.Ifyou'reanovice,goingroupsoraspartofanorganizedoutingviaaramblersclub.

Walkinguphillsexpendsmoreenergy--evenwalkingdownagainusesmoreenergythanwalkingontheflat,butifyoudon'tthinkyou'rereadyforthehillsyet,boostyourfitnessbywalkingjustaboutanywhere.

Youcouldtrypowerwalkinginthepark.Forexample:theideaistowalkatsuchafastpacethatitwouldactuallybeeasiertobreakintoarun.Youburnmorecalorieswalkingatthisspeedthanyouwouldrunningatthesamepace.

Running/jogging

Runningmightjustbetheultimatewaytogetfit:it'scheap,canbedoneanywhere,atanytimeand,mostimportantly,isveryeffective.There'sreallynodifferencebetweenrunningandjogging,althoughjoggingisoftenusedtodescriberunningataslowpace.Whateveryoucallit,allyouneedisagoodpairofrunningshoesandalittleenthusiasm.

Aslongasyou'rehealthyandtakeiteasytostartwith,anyonecanrun.Ifyouhaveahistoryofcertaindiseaseslikechestpain,highbloodpressure,orhavehadrecentsurgeryorarepregnant,consultadoctorfirst.Asahigh-impactactivity,runningmaymaintainorincreasebonedensity.But

A.Offeringreadersinformationaboutsportsactivities.

B.Persuadingreaderstotrycheapwaysofexercise.

C.Attractingpotentialathletestoregisterforsportsevents.

D.Askingpeopletodonateinordertodeveloppublicsports.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文：M:Nowadays,almostalljobadvertisementscallforgoodcommunicationskills.Asahumanresourcemanager,howdoyouseeit?

W:Itisatermthatisusedregularlyintheworkplace.Inmyopinion,(19)communicationmeansinteractionandisvitalinbusiness.Itensuressmoothoperationbetweenstaffmembers,employersandclients.

M:Canyouexplainthatmoreprecisely?

W:Employersneedtouseexcellentcommunicationskillsinordertogettheverybestoutoftheiremployees,whileemployeesneedtousecommunicationskillswhentalkingtoclientsaswellascolleaguesandemployers.

M:Doyousaycommunicationmeanstalkingtoothers?

W:Well,communicationdoesn'talwaysrefertoconversations.

M:Likewhat?

W:Forinstance,(20)writtencommunication.Itisveryimportantinbusiness.Mostly,beinginthebusinessarea,communicatingforthefirsttimewithsomeone,forexample,aclient,ismadethroughe-malls.(20)Thus,writingbecomesawaythroughwhichyoucancreateafirstimpression.Soyourwritingskillshavetobeverygoodandprofessional.

M:Besidestheworkcommunicationwithbusinessclients,howdoyouseetheinterpersonalrelationshipsamongcolleagues?

W:Regardlessofhowgoodyouareatyourjob,ifyoudon'tform.atleastbasicrelationshipswiththosearoundyou,itwillultimatelyaffectyourcareersuccess.

M:Whatyou'vementionedseemstobeabouttheindividualbutnottheorganization.

W:Notreally,thecommunicationbetweenindividualsispartoforganizationalbehavior.Actually,somebigcompaniesholdsocialeventstoencouragegoodcommunicationbetweenstaffmembers.Youknow,badcommunicationleadstomisunderstandings.Meanwhile,theemployeesshouldbeequippedwithgoodcommunicationskillswhentheytalktoclients.(21)Toensurethatbusinesscontinuestogrow,acompany'sclientsshouldundoubtedlytrustitsemployees.Thiscanneverbethecaseifthereisanymiscommunication.

(20)

A.Communicationmeansperson-to-persontalking.

B.Communicationmeansemailsandlettersbetweencolleagues.

C.Communicationmeansinteractionsbetweenpeople.

D.Communicationmeansunderstandingbetweenemployeesandclients.

22.(34)

A.Youwillfeelweakandtiredwhenyougettheflu,butnotcold.

B.Youwillcoughfrequentlyandforcefullywhenyougettheflu,butnotcold.

C.Youwillhavechillsandasorethroatwhenyougettheflu,butnotcold.

D.Youwillsuddenlysufferfromitwhenyougettheflu,butnotcold.

23.

【B3】

24.聽力原文：TheFBIhasmade3arrestsinaterrorprobeonUSsoilformakingfalsestatements.The3menincustody,NajibullahZazi,hisfather,alsoanacquaintanceoftheirs,AkmadAfzali,allarechargedwithlyingtotheFBIduringaterrorinterrogation.InNajibullahZazi'scase,ithastodowithafileonhiscomputerwhichincluded10pagesofhandwrittennotesdetailinghowtobuildabomb.Accordingtocourtdocuments,hetoldtheFBIhedidn'twritethem,hedidn'tputthemonhiscomputer.Butaccordingtothedocument,FBIforensicsindicatesthathedidwritethemanddidputthemthere.Alsointhesedocuments,NajibullahZazihasadmittedtoauthoritiesthatheattendedaterroristtrainilagcampinPakistanwherehegotweaponsandexplosivestraining,thisdespitethefactthatZaziandhisattorneysaidthattheyhadmadenosuchadmissiontoauthorities.AsforthefatherandfortheacquaintanceinNewYork,theyallegedlyliedtoauthoritiesaboutaseriesoftelephonecallsinwhichtheyalertedNajibullahZazitothefactthathewasunderinvestigation.Nospecificsofanyallegedplotarelaidoutinthesedocumentsandajusticedepartmentofficialsayshestilldoesnothavethedetailsonthetargeting,thetimingorthelocationofanyattacks,butthisinvestigationcertainlystillcontinuingintheUSandaroundtheworld.

(30)

A.Becausetheyownedbombs.

B.BecausetheyliedtotheFBI.

C.Becausetheythreatenpeople'slife.

D.BecausetheyrevolttheFBI.

25.聽力原文：M:I'mnotquitesurehowtousethiscalculatoryoulentme.Idroppedit,andnowtheon-buttondoesn'tlightup.

W:Oh,that'sokay,ithasn'tbeenworkingrightforsometimenow.

Q:Whatwastheman'sproblem?

(14)

A.Helostabuttonatwork.

B.Hedoesn'tknowwhereheputthecalculator.

C.Hethinkshebrokesomethingthewomanlenthim.

D.He'snotsurehowtosolvethemathproblem.

26.

【B2】

27.(35)

A.Tosomeextentitsaudiencewilldecrease.

B.TheprogramsoniPodaremoreattractivethanthoseofABC

C.TheaudiencewillchoosetraditionalbroadcasttelevisiononiPod.

D.Theaudiencewillgetboredwiththewide-screentelevision.

28.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Haveyoudecidedwhichskirttobuy?

W:Yeah,theyellowoneandthegreenonearemoreattractivethantheblueone,butit'sabetterbuy.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheskirts?

(12)

A.Theblueoneischeaperthantheothers.

B.Theblueoneisnotworthbuying.

C.Sheisgoingtobuytheyellowandthegreenones.

D.Shewillnotbuyanyoftheskirts.

29.聽力原文：W:Hi,Jack,haveyoufinishedProfessorSmith'sassignment?

M:Theassignment?No,notyet.

W:Buttomorrow'sthedeadline.

M:Anna,takeiteasy.Icanalwayspullittogetherinnotime.

W:Hey,don'tyouthinkplayingPCgamestakesuptoomuchofyourtime?

M:Oh,computergamesrepresentthelatesttechnology.Youcan'tsimplyignorethem.

W:Iknow.Youcanplayasmuchasyoulikeduringtheholiday,butnotnow.It'saffectingyourstudies.

M:It'snot.IfeelI'mgettingsmarterdaybyday,andmyreactiontimeismuchquicker.

W:Youonlybecomealiveandalertatthosewargames.Inclass,Isawyoudozeoff.

M:It'snotmyfault.Thetextbooksareboringandthelecturesaretedious.Idislikethoseteacherswholovetocalltheroll.Butthegamesareinteresting,challengingandcanbroadenmymindaswell.

W:Ididn'tsaythegamesareallbad,butyoucan'tplaygamesallthetime.Haveyoueverconsideredwhatyouwilldoifyoufailtheexams?

M:well…

W:Iknowit'snoteasytoresistthetemptation,butself-disciplineisessentialtoone'ssuccess.It'spartofone'scharacter.Lookatyourselfinthemirror.Youlookpaleandhaggard.See,youhavenothingbuthalfalife.

M:Really?Oh,heavens!

(20)

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Motherandson.

C.Classmates.

D.Brotherandsister

30.(29)

A.Howtosew.

B.Howtopaint.

C.Howtotakephotos.

D.Howtocook.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Scientistssaytheyhavehighhopesforadrugthatcouldonedayprovideanewform.oftreatmentforH1V-AIDS.Acompound,whichinterfereswithanelusiveproteinusedbytheHIVvirustoinfecthumancells,hasworkedextremelywellinmonkeys,Ifthe.drugproveseffectiveinhumantrials,scientistssay,itcouldbolster(加強(qiáng))theeffectivenessoftwoexistingAIDSdrugs,particularlyinfightingdrug-resistantstrainsofthevirus.

Researchersatthepharmaceutical(制藥的)companyMerckareveryexcitedaboutanexperimentaldrug,whichhasworkedaswellinmonkeysinfectedwithaprimateversionofthevirusasanyoftheexistinganti-AIDSdrugs.

Itworksbyblockingoneofthreeproteins,orenzymes,theHIVvirususestogainentranceintoandinfecthumanimmunesystemcells.

Inhibitordrugshavebeendevelopedtoblocktwooftheproteins,toslowprogressionofthediseaseafterinfection.Theyhavebecomestandardtherapyasa"cocktail"forpeopleinfectedwithHIV.

Thoseenzymeserereversetranscriptase(轉(zhuǎn)錄酶)andprotease(蛋白酶).Thefirstconvertsthevirus'geneticmaterialintothatofitshostcells.Thesecondchopsuptheresultinglargerproteinsintosmallerpieces,producingsmallerviralparticlesthatinfectnewcells.

Thethirdprongofcellularattackisaproteincalledintegrase(整合酶),whichexpertssayhasbeenhardertoblock.OnceHIVfoolshostcellsbychangingitsgeneticinformationsoitcanenterthem,integraseactslikeacutandpasteoperationinawordprocessor,deletinganimmunecell'sgeneticmaterialandreplacingitwithitsown.

AnintegraseinhibitorwouldgivedoctorsathirdlineofattackagainstHIVinfection,accordingtovirologistDariaHazudaofthedivisionofVirusandCellBiologyatMerck.

"Thiswouldofferathirdclassofanti-retroviralmedicationsthatcanbecombinedwithreversetranscriptaseinhibitorsandproteaseinhibitors.Andsinceitisanewmechanismofaction,thesecompoundsareactiveagainstmulti-drugresistantvariants.SovariantsthatareresistanttoallcurrenttherapieshavebeenselectedinHIV-patients,"shesaid.

Currentanti-AIDSdrugseventuallybecomeresistanttotherapy,orstopworking,becausetheviruschangesitsshape.

Whileresearchersareencouragedbythesuccesswiththecompound'seffectivenessinmonkeytrials,developingadrugthatisequallyeffectiveinhumanscanbedifficult.

StevenYoungisexecutivedirectoroftheDepartmentofMedicinalChemistryatMerck.Hesays,ifscientistsfindacompoundthatisequallyeffectiveinpeople,thecompanywouldaskU.S.regulatorstospeedapprovalofthedrug.

"Yeah,Ireallythinkthat'swhatwe'rehopingfor,"hesaid."Imean,weneedtogetdatathatshowithasrobustanti-viraleffectsinpeople.Andifwe'reabletogetthatdata,Ithinkwewouldpetitionforfasttrackstatus."

Dr.Youngsaysanintegraseinhibitorhasthepotentialtopreventdrugresistance.

"Toensureourbestchancesofpreventingresistance,wewouldgivethisaspartofacocktailtherapy,"headded."AndIthinkit'sreallyourplanthatwewouldtestthiswithreversetranscriptaseinhibitorsandproteaseinhibitors,aswell."

Ifthedrugproveseffectiveinhumantrials,itcouldenhancetheeffectivenessofexistingAIDSdrugsin______.

32.NewYorkwelcomesall,asthebiggreenladyintheharborsays,nomatterhowpoor,howtired,howhungryorhowwretched.ButLadyLibertynevermentionedanythingaboutugly,orfreaky(畸形的),ordownrightdevilish,andevenshemighthaveahardtimegettingatallgushyaboutsomeofthemostrecentimmigrantstothecity.

Theyaresnakeheadfish,thenightmarish(噩夢(mèng)似的)creaturesfromAsiathatmadenewswhentheywerediscoveredlivinginaMarylandpondin2002.Theyweresaidtobeabletobreatheairandwalkontheirfins,devouring(吞食)everythingintheirpath.

SecretaryoftheInteriorGaleA.Nortoncalledthem"somethingfromabadhorrormovie"beforeorderingafederalban.Andtoguaranteethattheycouldnotescape,thewholeMarylandpondwaspoisoned.

Lastmonth,biologistswithNewYorkState'sDepartmentofEnvironmentalConservationweredoingaroutinesamplingofthefishinthebrackishwateratMeadowLakeinFlushingMeadowsCoronaParkinQueenswhen,totheirhorror,theyfoundanorthernsnakeheadfish,thenanotherandanotheruntiltheyhadfive,includingonemonster28incheslong."Atthatpoint,"saidJamesJ.GilmoreJr.,abiologistwhoisregionalsupervisorofnaturalresourcesatthestateagency'sNewYorkCityoffice,"weknewwehadaproblem."

Toconfirmthatthefishweresnakeheads,Mr.GilmoresentphotographstotheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveyofficeinGainesville,Fla.,whichismissioncontrolforthenationalcrusadetoeradicatesnakeheads."AssoonasIsawthepictures,Isaid,'Ohno,notagain,'"saidWalterR.CourtenayJr.,afisheriesbiologistwiththeGeologicalSurveywhohastrackeddownsnakeheadsinMassachusetts,PennsylvaniaandVirginia.HismessagetoNewYork:Getridofthem.

Thesnakehead,anativeofAsia,isacompactstalkingmachinepackedwithrowsofsharpteeth,atorpedo-likebodysuitedtodartingoutofhidingholestochase,andcatch,otherfishandavoraciousappetitethatcanleadthemtodevoureveryotherfishinthelakeorpondwheretheylive."Theyaretoppredators(食肉動(dòng)物),"Mr.Gilmoresaid."Theywilloutcompeteothernativefishforfoodanddominatethelake."

Thecarp,whiteperchandpumpkinseedfishthatnowinhabitthe93-acreMeadowLakewillbewipedoutifthesnakeheadscanreproduceunchecked,Mr.Gilmoresaid.Thatiswhyitiscriticaltoactnow,beforetheyarewellestablished.HebelievedsomeonemighthaveboughtseveralinanAsianfishstoreafewyearsagobeforethebanwasenforcedanddeliberatelyreleasedtheminthelake,hopingtheywouldreproducethereandprovidesomeinexpensivedinners.

Judgingfromthecontext,"thebiggreenlady"(Line1,Paragraph1)refersto______.

A.aladyinchargeoftheharbor

B.thesymbolofNewYorkCity

C.thestatueofliberty

D.afamousAmericanwoman

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Ifirstbecameawareoftheunemploymentproblemin1928.Atthattime1hadjustcomebackfromBurma,whereunemploymentwasonlyaword,and1hadgonetoBurmawhenIwasstillaboyandthepost-warboomwasnotquiteover.WhenIfirstsawunemployedmenatclosequarters,thethingthathorrifiedandamazedmewastofindthatmanyofthemwereashamedofbeingunemployed.1wasveryignorant,butnotsoignorantastoimaginethatwhenthelossofforeignmarketspushestwomillionmenoutofwork,thosetwomillionareanymoretoblamethanthepeoplewhodrawblanksintheCalcuttaSweep.Butatthattimenobodycaredtoadmitthatunemploymentwasinevitable,becausethismeantadmittingthatitwouldprobablycontinue.Themiddleclasseswerestilltalkingabout"lazyidleloafersonthedole"andsayingthat"thesemencouldallfindworkiftheywantedto,"andnaturallytheseopinionsspreadamongtheworkingclassthemselves.Iremembertheshockofastonishmentitgaveme,whenIfirstmingledwithtrampsandbeggars,tofindthatafairproportion,perhapsaquarter,ofthesebeingswhom1hadtaughttoregardascynicalparasites,weredecentyoungminersandcottonworkersgazingattheirdestinywiththesamesortofdumbamazementasallanimalinatrap.Theysimplycouldnotunderstandwhatwashappeningtothem.Theyhadbeenbroughtuptowork,andbehold!Itseemedasiftheywerenevergoingtohavethechanceofworkingagain.Intheircircumstanceitwasinevitable,atfirst,thattheyshouldbehauntedbyafeelingofpersonaldegradation.Thatwastheattitudetowardsunemploymentinthosedays:itwasadisasterwhichhappenedtoyouasanindividualandforyouweretoblame.

Therewasn'ttheproblemofunemploymentduringtheperiodof______.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S9】

35.

【S8】

36.

【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S6】

38.

【S2】

39.

【S8】

參考答案

1.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChasingtherightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.ThMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChasingtherightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Th

2.CreditCardsonCollegeCampusAsisshowninthegraphthepercentageofcollegestudentsusingcreditcardshasrisenmarkedlyinthepastfewyears.AnincreasingnumberofstudentswouldratherusecreditcarCreditCardsonCollegeCampusAsisshowninthegraph,thepercentageofcollegestudentsusingcreditcardshasrisenmarkedlyinthepastfewyears.Anincreasingnumberofstudentswouldratherusecreditcar

3.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheatedargumentsastothequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshouldbepermittedtodieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatientisstillconsciousandabletoexpresshimselfweshouldtalktohimandfindouthisownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.sufferfromdiseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseisincurableweshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoourbestforhimTherationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadyingpersonistosatisfyhislastwishes.Howeversomepeoplestandinoppositiontothelegalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientisnolongerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscasewehavenowaytofindouthisopinionandthusshouldnotbeallowedtodeprivehimofhisrighttoliveon.Meanwhileitisreallyunacceptableintermsofemotionforthepatient'sfamilytosignafilewhichwilltakeawayoneoftheirfamilymembersforever.Inshorteuthanasiahelpsextricatebothincurablepatientsandtheirfamiliesfromthepainfulsituation.Howevertopracticeeuthanasianeedsfurtherresearchanddiscussionforitinvolvesmanymedicalandethicalproblems．ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheatedargumentsastothequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshouldbepermittedtodieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatientisstillconsciousandabletoexpresshimself,weshouldtalktohimandfindouthisownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.sufferfromdiseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseisincurable,weshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoourbestforhimTherationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadyingpersonistosatisfyhislastwishes.However,somepeoplestandinoppositiontothelegalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientisnolongerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscase,wehavenowaytofindouthisopinionandthusshouldnotbeallowedtodeprivehimofhisrighttoliveon.Meanwhile,itisreallyunacceptableintermsofemotionforthepatient'sfamilytosignafilewhichwilltakeawayoneoftheirfamilymembersforever.Inshort,euthanasiahelpsextricat