高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件

七選五

任務(wù)型閱讀解題技巧Gap-filling

Gap-filling

Gap-filling

七選五

任務(wù)型閱讀解題技巧Gap-filling

秘命題揭1.短文體裁：除2017年全國Ⅰ卷是記敘文和2018年全國Ⅲ卷是議論文外，都是說明文。

給出一篇約300詞左右，缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對應(yīng)有7個(gè)選項(xiàng)，要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。2.考試題型3.考察重點(diǎn)主要考察考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。（考試說明）2019市三模

Whetheryou'reflyingtoanislandparadiseortravelingforbusiness,thesepackingtipswillhelpyouminimizetimeandmaximizespace.Startwiththeright-sizedsuitcase

36.Butifyoucan'ttravellight,it'sbesttochooseabagthatcaneasilyaccommodateeverythingyouneed.Tryingtoforceafullsuitcasetoshutisawasteoftimeandenergy,especiallysinceyoumayreturnwithevenmorestuff,ifyouliketobuysouvenirs.LayeverythingoutbeforestartingLayeverythingyou'retakingoutonthebed,soyoucanseeexactlywhatyouneedtopackandspotanymissingitemspromptly.37.Forfoldeditems,puttinglayersoftissuebetweeneachitemwillcutdownonwrinkles.

38.Beginbyputtingrolleditemsinalayeratthebottomofyoursuitcase.Cushionfragileitemslikeperfumebottlesinthemiddle.Plantoputitemsyouneedonarrivalatthetopendofthecase.39.FinishwithalargetoplayerLastly,layalargeitemlikeatoweloverthetopsandtuckitinaroundthesides.40.It’seasiertoclosethezipperifyoudon'thaveitemslikebeltsorlaces.A.PackyoursuitcaseinlayersB.ThenfoldorrolleachitemofclothingC.TakeamomenttoassessyourneedsforthistripD.they'llbeeasytofindwhenyouneedthemE.Forashorttrip,asmallcarry-onbagisidealF.GeteverythingreadybeforeyoustarttheactualpackingG.Thiswillstopitemsfromslidingaroundduringthejourney

索

36.Butifyoucan'ttravellight,it'sbesttochooseabagthatcaneasilyaccommodateeverythingyouneed.Tryingtoforceafullsuitcasetoshutisawasteoftimeandenergy,especiallysinceyoumayreturnwithevenmorestuff,ifyouliketobuysouvenirs.E.Forashorttrip,asmallcarry-onbagisidealE“邏輯”轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系詞匯LayeverythingoutbeforestartingLayeverythingyou'retakingoutonthebed,soyoucanseeexactlywhatyouneedtopackandspotanymissingitemspromptly.37.Forfoldeditems,puttinglayersoftissuebetweeneachitemwillcutdownonwrinkles.B.ThenfoldorrolleachitemofclothingB

索

詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯38.Beginbyputtingrolleditemsinalayeratthebottomofyoursuitcase.Cushionfragileitemslikeperfumebottlesinthemiddle.Plantoputitemsyouneedonarrivalatthetopendofthecase.A.PackyoursuitcaseinlayersA

索

句式一致以動(dòng)原開頭的句子

Beginbyputtingrolleditemsinalayeratthebottomofyoursuitcase.Cushionfragileitemslikeperfumebottlesinthemiddle.Plantoputitemsyouneedonarrivalatthetopendofthecase.39.D.Sothey'llbeeasytofindwhenyouneedthem因果關(guān)系D

索“邏輯”

Finishwithalargetoplayer

Lastly,layalargeitemlikeatoweloverthetopsandtuckitinaroundthesides.40.It'seasiertoclosethezipperifyoudon'thaveitemslikebeltsorlaces.G.ThiswillstopitemsfromslidingaroundduringthejourneyG

索

代詞指代七選五解題技巧1

1.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)

3.代詞指代2.句式一致4.邏輯關(guān)系例（1）Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.____…You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketsbecausethisappearsimpolite.B詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)例（2）AbirthdaysurpriseNathanwokeupearlyandracedintothekitchen.Hesawhisfamilypreparingtheirbreakfastjustlikeeveryotherday._____Wherewashisbirthdaycake?Didhisfamilyforgethisspecialday?…Andtherewasnobody.Wherewerehisbirthdaypresents?B句子結(jié)構(gòu)一致7

Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,…

B.Hesaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.A.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.TheyA代詞指代例（3）代詞提示：

it:單數(shù)名詞或整個(gè)句子；this:單數(shù)名詞或句子；one:單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；they/them:復(fù)數(shù)名詞___However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟買市),inIndia.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieisHollywood,intheUSA.B轉(zhuǎn)折例（4）例（5）Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideasmightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.___9_______A.Atonetimedaydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillness.B.Therefore,it'sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou'reinthedaydreamzone.B

因果關(guān)系B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.例（6）___.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.C并列（順序）小結(jié)LogicalRelationship

邏輯關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折（but,however…）因果(because,therefore,so…并列(順序)also,first,second……Let’stry!高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）

2017年全國3卷Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock36Hereishowtomakeone.●37Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.

●Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.38That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.

●Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39

●Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.

keys:CBGFE

高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）Let’ssummary.Steps

步驟Methods方法高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）七選五解題技巧1

1.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)

3.代詞指代2.句式一致4.邏輯關(guān)系（轉(zhuǎn)折，因果...）高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）七選五的解題步驟：1.先了解文章內(nèi)容大意。2.做題先易后難。（看首段和大小標(biāo)題或每段首句）例如：①小標(biāo)題，②以動(dòng)詞原形開頭的句子高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）高考英語七選五解題技巧和方法課件）

2018年全國Ⅲ卷Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.

36WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.“Ican’timaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.“Teachingdancingiswonderful.37It’sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it’sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”