2022-2023學年遼寧省錦州市第二十三中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年遼寧省錦州市第二十三中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

TheWestLakewevisitedlastyearwasreally_____attractionandwe'dliketovisitit_______secondtimenextyear.

A.\;a

B.the;the

C.an;a

D.\;the參考答案：C2.______bothsidesacceptthesetermswilleverlastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Unless B.Aslongas C.Ifonly D.Onlyif參考答案：D3.Aloneinadesertedhouse,hewassobusywithhiswritingthathefelt___butlonely.A.nothing

B.anything

C.all

D.everything參考答案：B4.Theoldtower______theMingDynastyremainsingoodcondition.A.datesfrom

B.datingbackto

C.datingback

D.datesbackto參考答案：B5.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.

A.bringingup

B.referringto

C.lookingfor

D.tryingon參考答案：B6.Whenitcomes______aforeignlanguage,manypeoplewishtheyhada______

forit.A.tolearning;genius

B.

learn;giftC.tolearn;present

D.learning;talent參考答案：A7.

othersthinkaboutyouisn’timportant.Thekeyis

youshouldbeselfconfident. A.What;that B.How;why C.How;that

D.What;why參考答案：A8.Soimportant___ittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundthatIhavedecidedtolearnsomecommunicationskills.A.Ihavefound

B.haveIfound

C.Iwasfeeling

D.wasIfeeling參考答案：B9.Isthisreason_______youexplainedatthemeetingfornotarrivingontime?A.theone

B.\

C.why

D.theonehow參考答案：A10.Tobehonest,we

thattherehavebeendreadfulmistakesandinexcusablemistreatmentinthepast,butwehavelearnedalotfromthem.

A.appreciate

B.accumulate

C.assess

D.acknowledge參考答案：D11.—Itseemsthattherearemanyforeignlanguagetrainingschoolsinthiscitynow.—Yes.Nowtheneeds________anotherlanguageisgreaterthanever.A．tolearn

B．learnedC．tobelearned

D．beinglearned參考答案：A不定式短語作句子主語theneeds的同位語，具體說明theneeds的內(nèi)容。12.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingtwoyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.A.hedadconsidered

B.hadheconsideredC.heconsidered

D.didheconsider參考答案：D試題分析:句意：直到他三年前從教育退休，他才考慮去國外度假。notuntil結(jié)構(gòu)位于句首時，主句使用部分倒裝語序，排除A、C選項，根據(jù)threeyearsago判斷句子用一般過去時，答案選D?？键c：考查倒裝句。13.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.

---____.I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.

A.Soundgood

B.Verywell

C.Hownice

D.Allright參考答案：C14.Theexaminationwasveryeasy.________,ourmonitordidn’tpassit.A.Inotherwords

B.What’smore

C.Believeitornot

D.Allthesame參考答案：C15.________himthatshewouldfailasshewassoableandworkedsohard.A．Itneveroccurredto

B．ThatneveroccurredtoC．Itneveroccurredwith

D．Thatneveroccurredfor參考答案：A16.Itwasnotuntil1999________regularradiobroadcastbegan.A.while

B.which

C.that

D.since參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AftertheearthquakehitnortheastJapanonMarch11,2011,manytouchingstoriesthatIsawwithmyowneyeshappenedaroundme.Ihadtowalkhomesinceallthe

21

hadstoppedafterthequake.OnmywayhomeI22

anoldJapaneseladyatthebakeryshopwhowasgivingoutfreebread,whichmademyheart23

.Amiddle-agedJapanesemanwasholdingasignthatsaid,"Pleaseuseour

24

."Hewas25

hishouseforpeopletogototherestroom.Myfriendwantedto

26

others.Hestoodinthecoldwithasign"Ifyouareokaywithamotorcycle,Iwill

27

youtoyourhouse."AndthenIsawhimtakeonegentlemanhome,allthewaytofarawayplace!ThenthenextdayIdroveto

28

mycarwithgas.Therewasa29ofgasnowandmanygasolinestationswereeitherclosedorhadvery

30

lines.Igot

31,sinceIwasbehind15cars.Finally,whenitwasmy

32

,themansmiledandsaid,"

33

thissituation,weareonlygiving$30worthgasperperson.Isthatallright?""Ofcourse,I'mjustgladthatweareallableto34

,"Isaid.Hissmilegavemesomuch

35

.Isawamanattheevacuation(疏散)center

36

whenpeoplebroughtfoodtohim,Itwasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodhasbeenbroughttotheircenter.However,afterhewipedthetears,hisnext

37

surprisedme."Iamvery

38

thatweareprovidedwithfood.Butpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven't

39

anyfoodatall.Pleasegotothatcentreaswell."Andwhenhearingthat,Irealizedthereisabrightfutureontheothersideofthis40

.21.A.traffic

B.rescue

C.communication

D.businesses22.A.missed

B.caught

C.noticed

D.heard23.A.hungry

B.soft

C.broken

D.warm24.A.toilet

B.hotel

C.hospital

D.house25.A.advertising

B.opening

C.repairing

D.decorating26.A.encourage

B.save

C.charge

D.assist27.A.drive

B.follow

C.lead

D.send28.A.start

B.fill

C.check

D.wash29.A.plenty

B.lack

C.variety

D.diversity30.A.direct

B.straight

C.long

D.short31.A.worried

B.lucky

C.excited

D.annoyed32.A.time

B.turn

C.duty

D.decision33.A.Apartfrom

B.Togetherwith

C.Becauseof

D.Insteadof34.A.share

B.offer

C.tolerate

D.transform35.A.comfort

B.pleasure

C.trouble

D.entertainment36.A.waiting

B.grabbing

C.sleeping

D.crying37.A.promises

B.roles

C.actions

D.words38.A.upset

B.grateful

C.surprised

D.proud39.A.bought

B.supplied

C.prepared

D.received40.A.city

B.center

C.lesson

D.disaster參考答案：21-25ACDAB

26-30DABBC

31-35ABCAA

36-40DDBDD三、閱讀理解18.Althoughnotasmuchasinthepast,grandparentsaretheteachersoftheNavajo(納瓦霍人)youth.Theymakeyoungpeopleawareoflifeatanearlyage.Theparentsgrantthemtheprivilegeofteachingthechildren,andthegrandparentstakegreatprideinraisingthechildrenoratleasthavingabigpartinraisingthem.Youngchildrenoftenstaywiththeirgrandparentsforyearsatatime,developingacloseandtrustingrelationship.ThegrandparentsteachthechildrenNavajolegendsandtheprincipleoflife,emphasizingbothnewculturetrendsandthepreservationoftraditions.Thegrandparentsarealsooftentheleadingfiguresinteachingtheyouththeartsofweaving,caringforthelivestock,usingherbalmedicine,andotherartsandcrafts.Thechildrenaretaughttorespecttheirelders,tocareforthem,tohelpthemwhenevertheyareinneed,andtolearnfromthem.Youngpeopleareurgedtolistenwithcaretothewordsoftheireldersandtokeepasmuchwisdomaspossible.Grandparentsoftengotosocialgatheringsandtraditionalevents,andtheyounghaveopportunitiestolearnmoreabouttheircultureandtraditions.Ilivewithmygrandmotherforthirteenyears,andsheraisedmeintheoldwaysofourpeople.AlthoughIwasgoingtoschool,shetaughtmeasmuchasshecouldaboutourtraditions.Shewasabeautifulwoman.IfIhadachance,Iwouldlistenagaintoherwiseteachings,expressedwithkindnessinasoftvoicethattouchedmyheart.Weusedtoplantcomandpumpkineverysummer.Theynevergrewbigenoughtofeedus,butweplantedthemanyway.Iaskedmygrandmotherwhy.Shesaid,“Grandson,ourplantswillbefarmorebeautifulthantheflowersoutsidethefence.”IdidnotunderstanduntilonedayIsawtheirbeautyasIwascomingoverthehillwithher.Shesaid,“Anythingthatisapartofyouisalwaysfarmorebeautifulthanthethingswhichyoupassby.”Wehadsomebeautifulyearstogether.IamgladsheisapartofmeandIamapartofher.Childrenusedtobewelldisciplined,possessingmorerespectforculture,tradition,andbeliefsthantheydonow.TheworldoftheNavajohasbeeninfluencedbythewesternworld,andthegrandparentshavelesscontrolandinfluencethantheyusedto.Buttheyoungpeoplewhohavebeentouchedbytheirteachingshaveglimpsedawayoflifebeyondwhatmostpeopleknowtoday.7.FromParagraph1wecanlearnthat.A.childrenlearnaboutthemeaningoflifefromtheirgrandparents.B.grandparentsareusuallyunwillingtoteachtheirgrandchildren.C.schoolsarenotverypopularwiththeNavajoyouth.D.parentshatetotakethetroubletoraisechildren.8.Theauthor’sgrandmotherplantedcornandpumpkinbecauseshe.A.hatedwildflowers B.neededtofeedherfamilyC.triedtomakeherfencemorebeautiful D.wantedhergrandsontolearnalifelesson9.Intheauthor’sopinion,A.grandparentsarethesourceoftraditionalculture.B.hisgrandmother’steachingcouldreplaceschooling.C.thewesternworldishardlyinfluencedbytheNavajos.D.itisimpossibletogetgrandparentsinvolvedinteachingagain.10.Thepurposeofthearticleisto.A.honortheauthor’sgrandmother B.sharewithreadersaNavajocultureC.emphasizethegreatnessofNavajo D.introducethedevelopmentofNavajotribes參考答案：7-10ADAB19.YouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It’stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedbyMozart,theywillbecomemore=intelligent.AquickInternetsearchrevealsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.WhateveryouragethereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart’smusic,butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase“theMozarteffect”wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlyageniushimself;hismusiciscomplexandthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we’llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideatookoff,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.ItwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedtoMozart’smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemtoproducebettermilk.I’llleavethedebateontheimpactonmilkyieldtofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferentstudiesconfirmedthatlisten