2022-2023學(xué)年河南省開封市邢口鄉(xiāng)大魏店中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省開封市邢口鄉(xiāng)大魏店中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present參考答案：A2.Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto？Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

Athat

Bwhich

Cwhere

Dwhat參考答案：A略3..Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid______youwereangryatsomuch?A.What;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which參考答案：a略4.Havinggraspedthedevelopingopportunity,weChinesepeopleare______alltheadvantageswehave,headingforgood.A．goingalloutfor

B．makingthebestofC．sparingnoeffortto

D．tryingourbestto參考答案：B5.Don’thesitatetoturntomeifyouareindifficulty.I’lldowhateverIcan________you.A.tohelp

B.help

C.helping

D.helped參考答案：A6.--Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?

--Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder___________.A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold參考答案：3.【答案】A

7.Ihavehadmybike

,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody

myradiotomorrow.A.repair,torepair

B.repairing,toberepairedC.repaired,repair

D.torepair,repairing參考答案：C8.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon____worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome_______popularname.A.\;a

B.a;the

C.\;the

D.the;a參考答案：A9.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas_____theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.A.tiredof

B.absorbedin

C.annoyedwith

D.concernedabout參考答案：B10.IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese,andIsaid“NiHao”justasI________doinChina.A.must

B.might

C.can

D.should參考答案：B11.Whenwesawtheroad_____snow,wedecidetospendtheholidayathome.A.blockingup

B.blockedupC.blockingwith

D.blockedwith參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語及語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我們看到道路被雪堵塞時(shí)，我們決定呆在家里。本句中的block為動(dòng)詞，意為“阻止;阻塞”。主語theroad與動(dòng)詞block二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以A和C是錯(cuò)誤的。分析選項(xiàng)（blockup封閉，堵塞；

beblockedwith被…堵塞）可知，本句的道路是被雪堵塞了，所以要用被動(dòng)形式?？芍狣項(xiàng)符合題意?！军c(diǎn)睛】本句考查的動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。首先要弄清句子的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞，然后要分析主語和謂語動(dòng)詞二者的關(guān)系，是主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)，如果是主動(dòng)形式，要用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，如果是被動(dòng)形式，就用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。最后還要注意主謂一致。這樣才能選對正確答案。12.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.Togiven

C.Giving

D.Given參考答案：D13._________pressurefromFrance,Germanyhasfinallyadjusteditspolicies.

A.On B.Over

C.In

D.Under參考答案：D14.Theoldmantook__________thestorywhereheleftoff.A.over

B.up

C.on

D.off參考答案：B15.—Robertisindeedawiseman..—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted

hisadvice!A.totake

B.

taking

C.

nottotake

D.

nottaking參考答案：D16.It’sa(n)________torobberytoleaveyourcashvisibletotheeye.

A.guidance

B.invitation

C.addiction

D.carelessness參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas31_____andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe32_____butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof33_____jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest34_____thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I35_____Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(積極地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto36_____thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas37_____.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s38_____it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy39_____andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel(小說)40_____whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe41_____inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,

whereIgota42_____inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof43_____thatjobtowritefulltime44_____Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—45_____wasaworking-classboywho’d46_____

schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(職業(yè))tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand

47_____,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.48_____whatdoesitmean?I49_____wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad50_____:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”31.A.bright

B.simple

C.useless

D.hopeful32.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing33.A.low

B.useful

C.good

D.poor34.A.thing

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.support35.A.admitted

B.told

C.planned

D.decided36.A.her

B.them

C.me

D.it37.A.stupid

B.right

C.wrong

D.faulty38.A.see

B.know

C.understand

D.face39.A.experiment

B.practice

C.writing

D.composition40.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameout

D.cameback41.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year42.A.graduation

B.pass

C.degree

D.success43.A.givingin

B.givingback

C.givingout

D.givingup44.A.while

B.if

C.when

D.or45.A.there

B.here

C.it

D.that46.A.left

B.attended

C.changed

D.graduated47.A.tired

B.calm

C.nervous.

D.famous48.A.But

B.And

C.However

D.Well49.A.very

B.exactly

C.so

D.just50.A.praised

B.answered

C.said

D.advised參考答案：31-35CBDAD

36-40ACDCC

41-45ACDCB

46-50ADADC三、閱讀理解18.Somepeoplefindvisitingordinarymuseumstobeabitdull.Fortunatelyforthem,thereareunusualmuseumstocheckout,suchasunderwatermuseums!Howcanyouvisitandwhatcanyousee?Manyunderwatermuseumsaresupportedbycompaniesthatofferguidedtours.Atrainedguideleadsgroupsaroundastunningunderwaterdisplayofstatuesineachmuseum.Dependingonthedepthofthemuseum,visitorsmaybeabletoviewthesculpturesfromaglassbottomedboatorbyswimmingonthesurface.Otherunderwatermuseumsaredeeperandaremostaccessibletoscubadivers.Why

are

the

museums

underwater?Underwatermuseumshavemanyfunctions.Oneoftheiraimsistocreateaman-madereefenvironmentwhereseacreaturescanlive.That’swhysomeofthemuseumsarelocatedinareasthatweredamagedbyhurricanesorareconsideredunderwater‘‘deserts’’.Thestatuesinthemuseumaredesignedinawaythatencouragesthegrowthofcoalandplantlife.Overtime,thestatuesandplantsattractagrowingnumberoffishtothearea.Florida,U.S.A.Floridaishometodifferenttypesofunderwatermuseums.Thestate’snewestunderwatermuseum,theUnderwaterMuseumofArt,canbefoundoffthecoastofGraytonBeach.ThispartoftheGulfMexicoisanunderwaterdesert,socreatorshopethattheexhibitwillimprovethemarineecosystem.Cancun,MexicoForyears,Cancunhasbeenapopulartouristdestination.Andoneofthemajordrawsisthewater.TheMuseoSubacuaticodeArteisanidealplaceforsnorkelersandfirst-timedivers.Theretheycanenjoymorethan500statuesthathelptomakeupaman-madereef.Thismuseumwascreatedtooffervisitorsareplacementfortheareasnaturalreef,whichhasbeendamaged.CanaryIsland,SpainMuseoAtlantico,offthecoastofLanzarote,hasanimpressivedisplayofmorethan300statues.TheywerecreatedbythesamesculptorwhomadetheCancunstatues.Theyfocusonman’sinteractionwiththemarineworld.36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Iftheunderwatermuseumisverydeep,viewerscanpayavisitbyboatorbyswimming.B.Underwatermuseumsarepartlyintendedtorebuildthedamagedecosysteminthesea.C.TheunderwatermuseuminCancungivestouristsachancetoviewthenaturalreef.D.StatesinMuseoAtlanticoaresimilartothoseofCancunbecauseofthesamesculptor.37.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthisessay?A.Topersuade.

B.Toamuse.C.Toinspire.

D.Toinform.參考答案：36.B

37.D本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章主要介紹一些不尋常的博物館——水下博物館。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段ThispartoftheGulfMexicoisanunderwaterdesert,socreatorshopethattheexhibitwillimprovethemarineecosystem.可知，水下博物館創(chuàng)作者希望通過展覽能改善海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。故選B。【37題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Somepeoplefindvisitingordinarymuseumstobeabitdull.Fortunatelyforthem,thereareunusualmuseumstocheckout,suchasunderwatermuseums!及全文內(nèi)容可知，作者寫此文主要是向讀者介紹一些不尋常的博物館——水下博物館。故選D。19.Awomanwasinahurrytogototheairport.Shetoldthecabdrivertodrivequickly.Shewassoabsorbedinherownthoughtsthatshewasnotawarethattheywasgoingbyadifferentroute.Suddenly,amangotinsidethecab.Hetookherhandbagwhereshehadplacedhervisa,passport,andallhermoneyforthetrip.Thedriver,whowasincahootswiththerobber,leftherinthemiddleofthedarkstreet.Shecursedtheworldforbeingsomeantoherandthoughthowunluckyshewasinthatsituation.Thatverysamenight,sheheardsomeshockingnews.Tearsfloweddownherface.Flight230,whichwastheplanethatshewassupposedtohaveboarded,hadcrashed.Ifshehadnotlostherpreciousbelongings,shecouldhavelostsomethingfarmoreimportantherlife.Sometimesbadthingsreallyhappen.Welosemoney,failourexams,orarerejectedbyothers.Therearetimeswhennothingseemstogoourway.Sowhatshouldwedoaboutit?Shouldwebedisappointed?Theanswerisaresounding“No!”Wemustgetridofallthesefrustrationsandstartalloveragainintheconsistentfaiththatwewillgetwhatwedeserve.Don’twasteyourtimeandenergyonthingsthatcan’tbechanged.Continuousworryingwillonlyaffectyourhealthandyou’llbedoingmuchmoredamagethanwhatwaspreviouslydone.Whatifitwastheotherwayaround?Whatifweneverranoutofgoodluck?Therewasamanwhowonthelottery.Hethoughthewastheluckiestpersonintheworld.Hebecamegreedyandwastedallhismoneyoneverythinghecouldgethishandson.Oneday,hemadeittothefrontpageofthenewspaperagain.Butthistime,itwasadifferentstory.Hehadbeenkilledbecauseofhisriches.Ifyouattaingoodluck,youcanneverbetoosecureaboutit.Hopeforprotectionandguidance.Lifeissounpredictable.Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext.Liveonedayatatime.Wesometimessubjectourselvestounnecessaryemotionaltrouble.Weaskourselves:“WhatifIdon’tgetthisdoneintime?”or“WhatifmyfamilyleavemeandI’vegotnooneelsetoturnto?”Liveforthemoment.Dowhatmustbedoneforthepresentandthefuturewillturnoutjustfine.Believeme.Andbelieveinyourself.AsCaptainPlanetalwayssays,“Thepowerisyours!”24.Theunderlinephrase“wasincahootswith”inParagraph3probablymeans“_____”.A.wasforcedby

B.hadcooperatedwithC.wasfightingbravelywith

D.wastryingtobeg25.Fromthepassage,welearnthat____________.A.robberswillgetwhattheydeserveB.somepeoplejustneverrunoutofgoodluckC.thewomanwasluckytomi