2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市彭州金光通濟(jì)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市彭州金光通濟(jì)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Iwanttoknowwhetherwewillgohikingtodayortomorrow.—Doesthatmakeany________？A.change

B.importanceC.value

D.difference參考答案：D此題考查考生對語意的理解和詞語搭配的掌握情況。importance和value不能與make搭配構(gòu)成短語，makeachange意為“作出改變，作出修改”；makea/no/somedifference意為“有(或沒有或有些)關(guān)系、影響、作用”。2.I______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn’t

B.needn’tC.couldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A“我真不該看那個電影，它讓我做噩夢。”shouldn’thavedone本不應(yīng)該做某事needn’thavedone沒有必要做但是做了

couldn’thavedone不可能做了某事

沒有mustn’thavedone，答案A。3.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C略4.—Wheredoesyourfatherwork,Lucy?—InEngland.Buthe inFrancefor8years.A.hasworked B.hasbeenworked C.havebeenworking D.worked參考答案：D5.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents_________thetruth.

A.whoknow

B.whoknows

C.thatknow

D.whoareknowing參考答案：B略6.Itisreportedthat______newmeansofteaching,iBook2,isbeingusedinsomeschoolsof______UnitedStates.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;the參考答案：A7.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I_______arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might參考答案：D句意:這些天來交通很擁擠,我可能會到得晚一點兒,你能給我占個位子嗎?might表示不確定的推測,意為"可能,也許"。8.Icalledtheairlineto______myflightreservationaweekbeforeIleftforToronto.A．see B．consult

C．confirm D．strengthen參考答案：C9.Atthefootofthemountains____atowerbuiltintheMingdynasty.

A.Stood

B.stands

C.standing

D.stand參考答案：B略10.Myauntvisitsme__________shecomestothiscityonbusiness.A.manytimes B.thetimewhen C.allthetime D.everytime參考答案：D11.

enoughfood,manypeopleinAfrica

everyyear.A.lacked;starvedeath

B.lacked;starvetodeathC.lacking;starvetodeath

D.lackingof;starvetodie參考答案：C略12.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,______is______Idisagree.A.which;where

B.which;what

C.that;where

D.that;what

參考答案：A13._______,shecleanedtheroomfortheold.A.Toherdisappointment

B.Inhercredit

C.Tohercredit

D.Onthecredit參考答案：C14.______inhermusic,sheevendidn’thearmycallinghernamebesideher.A.AbsorbingB.AbsorbedC.TobeabsorbedD.Beingabsorbed參考答案：B15._______Iagreewithyourproposals,butthereareafewsmallpointsI’dliketodiscuss.

A.Extremely

B.Especially

C.Absolutely

D.Basically參考答案：D略6.

Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterestA.

wherever

B.whenever

C.

evenif

D.

asif

參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwastotallydeaf.Afterconsultingwithmanydoctors,theymadeadecisionaboutmy___21___.Insteadofsendingmetoaprivateschoolforthedeaf,theydecidedtosendmetoa___22___one.Fromthefirstdaythere,theotherkids___23___meandcalledmenames___24___myhearingaidandthewayItalked.Iexperiencedgreat____25____because,inadditiontotheproblemsof“fittingin”withtheotherstudents,Ialsostruggledwithmy____26____IseemedtospendeverysparemomentdoinghomeworkjustsoIcould_____27_____.Theteachersdidn’tknowwhattodowithme.Becauseofmyhearingdisability,Iwasconstantly____28____everyone,“Whatdidhe/shesay?”ButI___29___thateveryonewouldsoongrowtiredofrepeatingeverythingbacktome.Sincefittinginwasso____30____tome,everytimepeoplearoundmelaughedorsmiled,IdidthesameeventhoughI_____31_____hadnoideawhatwasgoingon.Onthesurface,Iwas___32___,butinreality,myself-esteem（自尊）wasquitelow.Mrs.Jordan,my5thgradeteacher,___33___allofthatwithasimplethree-wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Ireadherlipsand___34___raisedmyhand.Icouldn’t____35____it–foronceIknewthe___36___.But,whenshecalledonme,Iwas___37___.ItookadeepbreathandnervouslyansweredMrs.Jordan’squestion.I’llneverforgetwhat_____38_____next.Withsparklingeyesandawidesmileshecried,“That’sright,Stephen!”Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,Iwasaninstantstar.Myheartburstwithpride.Isatalittletallerinmychair.My_____39_____soared（猛增）asneverbefore.Fromthatdayforward,my___40___andspeechimprovedgreatlyandmypopularityamongmyclassmatesincreased.21.A.performance

B.journey

C.career

D.

education22.A.special

B.new

C.normal

D.big23.A.laughedat

B.talkedabout

C.waitedfor

D.thoughtof24.A.exceptfor

B.becauseof

C.insteadof

D.accordingto25.A.anxiety

B.fear

C.regret

D.shock26.A.friendship

B.schoolwork

C.singing

D.dancing27.A.getout

B.speedup

C.growup

D.keepup28.A.reminding

B.helping

C.asking

D.doubting29.A.ensured

B.expected

C.imagined

D.worried30.A.easy

B.natural

C.important

D.strange31.A.finally

B.usually

C.gradually

D.regularly32.A.smart

B.flexible

C.outgoing

D.energetic33.A.explained

B.supported

C.covered

D.changed[34.A.immediately

B.frequently

C.luckily

D.carefully35.A.have

B.believe

C.remember

D.make36.A.answer

B.rule

C.plan

D.secret37.A.angry

B.quiet

C.afraid

D.helpless38.A.arrived

B.improved

C.began

D.happened39.A.confidence

B.memory

C.kindness

D.patience40.A.experiments

B.grades

C.relationships

D.conditions參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.C

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B文章作者講述自己小時候，因為聽力障礙，在學(xué)校受到嘲笑，和同學(xué)相處受挫以及聽力障礙造成的學(xué)習(xí)困難讓他過的很累。后來作者無意中回答了老師的提問并受到老師的表揚(yáng)之后，他的自信心急劇增強(qiáng)，終于走出困境的故事。21.考查名詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A.performance表現(xiàn)；B.journey旅途；C.career職業(yè)生涯；D.education教育。根據(jù)下文我沒有被送到聾啞學(xué)校，而是被送到正常學(xué)校，可知這是父母對我的教育所做的決定。故選D。22.考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.special特別的；B.new新的；C.normal正常的，常規(guī)的；D.big大的。句意：沒有把我送到私人的聾啞學(xué)校，他們把我送到了正常的學(xué)校。根據(jù)句意可知這里選C。23.考查動詞短語辨析及對語境的理解。A.laughedat嘲笑；B.talkedabout談?wù)?；C.waitedfor等待；D.thoughtof想到。根據(jù)下文的描述可知,這里表示從我到那兒的第一天，其他孩子就會嘲笑我并且會罵我。故選A。24.考查詞組辨析及對語境的理解。A.exceptfor除外；B.becauseof因為；C.insteadof代替，而不是；D.accordingto根據(jù)。句意：從我到那兒的第一天，其他孩子會因為我的聽力障礙以及我的說話方式嘲笑我并且罵我。故選B。25.考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.anxiety焦慮；B.fear害怕；C.regret遺憾；D.shock震驚。根據(jù)上文我被嘲笑和辱罵，可知作者經(jīng)受的是焦慮。故選A。26.考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.friendship友誼；B.schoolwork家庭作業(yè)；C.singing唱歌；D.dancing跳舞。根據(jù)下文Iseemedtospendeverysparemomentdoinghomework我似乎把每一分鐘都用在學(xué)習(xí)上。故這里意為“除了和其他同學(xué)的相處問題，我還努力地做功課?！惫蔬xB。27.考查動詞短語辨析及對語境的理解。A.getout出來，出版；B.speedup加速；C.growup成長；D.keepup保持，不減弱，不落后。句意：我似乎把每一分鐘都用在學(xué)習(xí)上，這樣我就能不落后于其他同學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知選D。28.考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.reminding提醒；B.helping幫助；C.asking問；D.doubting懷疑。句意：由于我的聽力障礙，我不斷地問每個人：“他/她剛才說什么?”根據(jù)句意可知選C。29.考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.ensured確保；B.expected期待；C.imagined想象；D.worried擔(dān)心。句意：但是我擔(dān)心他們會很快厭倦我重復(fù)每件事情。根據(jù)句意可知選D。30.考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.easy容易的；B.natural自然的；C.important重要的；D.strange奇怪的。句意：既然相處融洽對我如此的重要，因此每一次周圍的人笑的時候，我也笑，盡管通常我并不知道發(fā)生了什么。根據(jù)句意可知選C。31.考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.finally最終；B.usually通常；C.gradually逐漸地；D.regularly常規(guī)地。句意：盡管通常我并不知道發(fā)生了什么。故選B。32.考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.smart聰明的；B.flexible靈活的，多變的；C.outgoing外向的，開朗的；D.energetic充滿活力的。句意：表面上我很開朗，事實上，我很自卑。故選C。33.考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.explained解釋；B.supported支持；C.covered覆蓋；D.changed改變。根據(jù)下文我的正確回答之后，Mrs.Jordan說的“That’sright,Stephen!”及最后一段我的改變，可知這里句意為：我五年級的老師Mrs.Jordan用三個字的短語改變了這一切。故本題選D。34.考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.immediately立刻；B.frequently經(jīng)常；C.luckily幸運(yùn)地；D.carefully仔細(xì)地。下文Mrs.Jordan讓我回答問題，可知我讀懂了她的話，立刻舉起手。故選A。35.考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.have有；B.believe相信；C.remember記得；D.make制作。句意：真的難以相信---只有這一次，我知道答案。根據(jù)句意可知選B。36.考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.answer答案，回答；B.rule規(guī)則；C.plan計劃；D.secret秘密。下文我回答了Mrs.Jordan的問題，故我知道答案。選A。37.考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.angry生氣的；B.quiet安靜的；C.afraid害怕的；D.helpless無助的。句意：但是，當(dāng)Jordan老師喊我名字時，我很害怕。我深呼一口氣，緊張的回答了Jordan老師的問題。根據(jù)語境可知，C正確。38.考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.arrived到達(dá)；B.improved改進(jìn)；C.began開始；D.happened發(fā)生。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了接下來發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)句意可知選D。39.考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.confidence信心；B.memory記憶；C.kindness仁慈；D.patience耐心。根據(jù)下文，自那之后我的分?jǐn)?shù)和說話能力極大地提高并且更受同學(xué)們歡迎，可知這里意為“我的自信心從未有過的猛增”。故選A。40.考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.experiments實驗；B.grades分?jǐn)?shù)；C.relationships關(guān)系；D.conditions環(huán)境。句意：從那天之后，我的分?jǐn)?shù)和說話能力極大地提高并且更受同學(xué)們歡迎。根據(jù)句意可知選B。三、閱讀理解18.Springisawonderfulseasontocelebraterebirthandnewlife.Thelong,coldwinterisover.Theweatheriswarmerandsunnier.Thetreesagainhaveleavesandtheflowersareblooming.Theseasonrepresentshope,joyandbeauty.Atthistime,manypeoplethinkofthisclassicalmusicpiece—Spring,whichshowshappiness.ItaliancomposerAntonioVivaldiwroteitintheseventeenhundreds.However,notallsongsaboutspringarehappy.ThissongwrittenandsungbyK.D.Langisaboutdreamingofspringincolddarkplaces.SherecordedIDreamofSpringin2008.RichardRodgersandOscarHammersteinwroteItMightasWellBeSpringforthemovieStateFairin1945.FrankSinatrasingsit.Itisafeelingofrestlessnessorexcitementbroughtonbythecomingofspring.RichardRodgersalsowroteSpringIsHere,thistimewithLorenzHart.EllaFitzgeraldsingsthissongaboutfeelinglonelyduringthisseason.FrankLoesserwrotethesadsong,SpringWillbeaLittleLateThisYear.Whyhastheseasonbeendelayed?Becausethesinger’sloverhaslefther.SarahVaughnreleased(發(fā)行)herversionofthesongin1953.Bynowyoumaybethinking,“Enoughwiththesadsongs,already!”O(jiān)k,thenhowaboutacowboysong?GeneAutrywasoneofAmerica’smostfamoussingingcowboys.HerecordedWhenIt’sSpringtimeintheRockiesin1937.Andfinally,we’llleaveyouwithasunnysongcalledUpJumpedSpring.FreddieHubbardwrotethisjazzsongin1977andBillyTaylorTrioperformsit.36.Ifyouareinabadmood,you’dbetterlistento_____.A.UpJumpedSpring

B.IDreamofSpringC.SpringIsHere

D.SpringWillbeaLittleLateThisYear37.ItMightasWellBeSpringisasongthat______.A.isalsocalledStateFair

B.issungbyEllaFitzgeraldC.hasalonelyfeeling

D.waswrittenbytwopeople38.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MostsongsaboutspringarewrittenbyItaliancomposers.B.K.D.Langwasgoodatwritinghappysongs.C.SarahVaughnsangthesongUpJumpedSpringfirst.D.GeneAutrywasafamouscowboysingerbeforeK.D.Lang.39.Whichofthefollowingsongswasfirstwrittenorrecorded?A.Spring.

B.IDreamofSpring.C.WhenIt’sSpringtimeintheRockies.D.SpringWillbeaLittleLateThisYear.40.What’sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethepassage?A.Introducesomesongsaboutspring.

B.Introducesomewonderfulmusic.C.Introducesomefamoussingers.D.Expresshis/herlovetospring.參考答案：ADDAA19.Foralongtime,aboywonderedwhyhisnext-desk-palwasalwaysthefirstintheclass,whereashecouldonlyrankthe21st.Athome,heaskedhismom,“AmImorestupidthanotherkids?HowcomeIalwayslagbehind?Ijustcan’tcomeupwithananswer.”Momwasawarethatherson’sself-respecthadbeendamagedbytherankingsystem,butshedidn’tknowwhattosaytohelp.

Shewastempted(想要)tosaythatintelligencediffersandthatyes,herson’sfriendreallywasthesmarterboy.Butthatwouldhavesoupsetherson.Thankgoodnesssheresistedthetemptationtosayit.Hersonandhisfriendwentontohighschoolthatyear,butdespitetryingashardashecould,herson’sfriendstilloutdidhim.Butshewasproudofherboyforhishardwork,sincerelyproud.Itwasaroundthistimeshedecidedtotakehimonatriptotheseaside.Onthetrip,sheatlastfoundananswerforhim.

Todayhersonnolongercaresaboutrankings.Hedoesn’thaveto,forhehimselfisnowthetopoftheclass–atthetopnationaluniversityheattends.Invitedtospeaktohisoldhighschool,hementionedavaluablechildhoodexperience:“Once,onatriptothesea,mymotherandIwerelyingonthebeach.Shepointedtotheseaand