費(fèi)雯麗英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)介

費(fèi)雯麗英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)介費(fèi)雯麗,英國(guó)電影和舞臺(tái)劇演員，第一位獲此殊榮的英國(guó)女演員。下面是我為你整理的費(fèi)雯麗英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)介，盼望對(duì)你有用!

費(fèi)雯麗簡(jiǎn)介

VivienLeigh,bornNovember5,1913inDarjeeling,WestBengal,India,formerlyknownasVivienMarieHartley,Britishfilmandstageactor.

In1935,VivianListarredinhisfirstfilmthriving,1938totheUnitedStatesHollywoodfilm,byvirtueofthefilmGonewiththeWindplayedScarboroughwonthetwelfthOscarAwardforbestactress,IsalsothefirstBritishactortowinthisaward.AfterFeiWenLireturnedtoEnglandtodevelopdrama.After1950,onceagainbattlesHollywood,starredinthemovieDesireStreetcar.In1951byvirtueofDesireStreetcarwonthe16thVeniceInternationalFilmFestivalWal-MartCupBestActressAward,andin1952thesecondtimetowintheOscarAwardforbestactress,becamethefirstbytheVeniceOscar-actress.In1953becamethefirstBritishactresstowintheBritishFilmAcademyAward(knownastheBritishOscar),1963wontheDramaAwardTonyAwardforBestActressAward.Thediseasebecameanobstacletohercareer,andonJuly7,1967,diedoftuberculosisathomeinLondon,EatonSquare,54.In1999bytheAmericanFilmSocietyselectedasthegreatestactressinthefirst16years.

費(fèi)雯麗個(gè)人生活

Attheendoftheyear,attheendoftheyear,attheendoftheyear,VivienLimether13-year-oldlawyer,HerbertLeeHolman,andVivienneagreedtomarryhimandmarriedonDecember20,1932.WenLialsodroppedoutofschool.

InFebruary1940,JillEsmondagreedtodivorceOliver,andHolmanagreedtobreakupwithVivienLee,andlatertheymaintainedalifetimeoffriendship.OnAugust30,OliverandViviennemarriedinSantaBarbara,onlywitnessesCatherineHepburnandGasonCunningattendedtheceremony.

In1960,VivienLeeandOliverdivorced,afterOliverandJoanPlolettemarried.InhisautobiographymentionedintheseyearsthetwopeopleencounteredtheproblembecauseofthediseaseofVivianLi.

FayeLeeandOliverdivorced,andJohnMerweiercametogether.

費(fèi)雯麗演藝經(jīng)受

In1935,FayeLeeplayedafemalestudentwithonlyonelineinthefilmThriving,openinghisownmovietour,andthenplayingRoseVenablesintheCountryGentleman.ShehiredabrokerJohnGleidon,whothoughthernameVivianHolmanwasnotsuitableasamovieactorsname.SherefusedtoGriffinforhernameApulierMoen,theuseofFeiWenLiasthestagename.GleidenremendedhertothedirectorandproducerAlexanderKodakasacandidate,butKodakfeltthatshelackedthepotentialtorefuse.Inthesameyear,VivianListarredinMarjorieBelferintheLaughterandPhilStanleyintheGentlemansAgreement.

In1935,shestarredinthedramaTheMaskofMorality,playingthecorneroftheHanLiEdDucos.

In1938,ViviennewenttotheUnitedStatestovisittheschoolwheretheWutheringHeightsaLawrenceOliver,where,FengWenLimettheSerzNickbrothers,brothersandchildrenjustforthefilmGonewiththeWindlayoutBurnedthesceneofthecityofAtlanta.AndtheroleofScarlettScarletthasnotyetdeterminedtheactor,FeiWenLiwasinvitedtoaudition.InFebruary1938,VivienneletherAmericanagent,MellonSerznik(DavidSelznicksbrother),remendedhertotheproducer.SelznickwatchedFenleysperformanceintheHolocaustandOxfordStorm,makingheroneofthemostimportantcandidates.

In1939,GoldsgentledirectorWilliamWheelerinvitedVivienLiplayedWutheringHeightsinthesupportingactressIsabella,butsherefusedtheinvitation,claimingtoplayonlytheprotagonistCathy,andtherolehaslongbeendeterminedbythesilentOuErlunplayed.

OnAugust30,1940,OliverandViviennemarriedinSantaBarbara.MarriageFayeLeehopestojoinOliverwiththeButterflyDreamaudition,thefilmdirectedbyAlfredHitchcock,andtodetermineOliverstarredintheactor.ButafterViviennesaudition,Selznicksaid,Shedoesnotlooklikeinnocent.HitchcockandViviennesguide,GeorgeChuck,holdthesameview.

In1940,VivianListarredinthesoulofthebluebridgeand21days(theUnitedStatesfromtheUnitedKingdomtointroducetheissueof21daysforthetimeof1940);thesameyear,FeiWenandLawrenceOlivermarried.ThesoulofthebluebridgeoriginallyintendedbyOliverandVivienListarring,however,SelznickreplacedtheactorintoRobertTaylor.

In1940,VivienLeeandOliverstarredintheBroadwaystageRomeoandJuliet.NewYorksmediafocusedonreportingthefactthattheywerenotfaithfultotheirrespectivemarriagesandquestionedwhytheydidnotreturntoEnglandtocontributetothewar.Commentsontheshowarealsomostlynegative.Despitethehandsomeyoungpeople,theydidnotplaytheirpartatall,wroteBruckAtkinsonoftheNewYorkTimes.WhenmostofthemwereagainstOliversperformancesandDirectorofthetime,FeiWenLiwasalsocriticized.CriticsBernardGlebanniermentionedthatMissVivienLeesvoiceisveryfine,thelevelofthefemaleclerk.Thecouplewhoputmostoftheirsavingsforthisstageplay,sotheperformancefailedtothemIntermsoftheeconomyisaheavyblow.

In1941,theybothstarredinMrs.Hamilton,OliverplayedHollidayNelson,FeiWenLiplayedEmmaHamilton.BritainhasbeeninvolvedintheSecondWorldWar,thefilmwasweledintheUnitedStates,andintheSovietUnionwassuccessful.

In1943,VivianLiwastravelinginNorthAfrica,performingforofficersandmenuntiltheycontinuedtocoughandfever.

In1944,herleftlungwasdiagnosedwithtuberculosis,andafterafewweeksinthehospital,sheseemedtohaverecovered.Inspring,sheappearedinthefilmCaesarandCleopatrafoundhimselfpregnant,butunfortunatelyabortion.Shewasverydepressed,evenwhenitwasevenOliverabuseandhands,untilhefelltothegroundcrying.Thisisthefirsttimeshehadapletecollapseofthenerve,andlaterithappenedmanytimes.

In1946,sherecovered,resumedherperformance,succeededinThorntonWildersdramaNatal,butthefilmCaesarandClioPellaandAnnaCalleNinaarelesssuccessful.

In1947,Oliverwasawardedthetitle,VivienLiacpaniedhimtoBuckinghamPalacetoparticipateintheceremony.ShebecameMrs.Oliver,evenaftertheywerelaterdivorced,andshewasstillinsocialtermsforMrs.Oliver.

InJune1948,OliverarrivedinBrisbane,Australia.In1848,OliverwasamemberoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheOldVicTheater,wherehetraveledtoAustraliaandNewZealandtoflyforthetheater.Duringthesix-monthtrip,OliverperformedRichardIIIandalsoperformedwithPhilipLeafScandalSchoolandNineDeath.

In1951,VivianListarredintheTennesseeWilliamsscreenwriterDesireStreetcarintheBlancheDuBoisi.WilliamsandproducerIreneMeyerSelznickwatchedherintherumorschoolandAntigoneaftertheshowdecidedtoletherstarredintherole,Oliverasdirector.DesireStreetcarwonthesecondOscarAwardforVivienLee.Inthesameyear,VivienLiandOliverperformedtwoplaysonCleopatra,WilliamShakespearesAnthonyandCleopatraandGeorgeBernardShawsCaesarandCleopatra.Afterthat,theycametoNewYorkandperformedafullseasonattheSiegfiTheater.

InJanuary1953,VivienLeeandPeterFinchwenttoSriLankatoshootPalacePalace.Shortlyafterthefilmwasstarted,sheexperiencedamentalbreakdown.ParamountPictureshadtoetoElizabethTaylortoreplaceherrole.OliveracpaniedherbacktotheBritishhome,andViviennetoldhimthathehadfalleninlovewithVinciandhadanambiguousrelationshipwithhim.Shegraduallyrecoveredinafewmonths.ThediseasemademanyOliverfriendsknowherillness.FeiWenLibasicrehabilitationandOliverperformedthestagedramaSleepingBeauty.

In1955shestarredinthefilmbluedeepsea.InthesameyearinShakespeareshometownofStratfordtowntoperformaquarterofShakespearesdrama,includingTwelfthNight,MacbethandTitusAntelnix.NoelCowardsnewworkSouthChinaSeabubbleinvitedVivienLiasactress,FeiWenLipregnantoutoftheplay.Afewweekslater,sheonceagainabortion,butalsoexperiencedamentaldepression,thistimeuptoseveralmonths.SheandOliverparticipatedintheTitusAnteluoNixiEuropeantour,butthewholejourneyduetoVivienLiandOliverandothercolleaguesoftenbrokeoutoftheconflictandbadthings.WhentheyreturnedtoLondon,herex-husbandHolmanandOliverhelpedhertosettledown.

In1958,VivianLibegantointeractwithactorJohnMerwever,whoknewherhealthandassuredOliverthatshewouldtakecareofher.

In1959,VivianLiparticipatedintheperformanceofNoelCowardsedyLookAfterLulu.

In1961,FuWenLiparticipatedinthefilmRomeSpringshooting.FromJuly1961toMay1962,MeriereandhertoparticipateinAustralia,NewZealandandLatinAmericatour.

1963participatingintheBroadwaymusicalradesandwontheTonyAwardforbestmusicalactressaward.

FayeLeelastappearedonthescreenisthe1965filmFoolBoat,playingalostlady.

InMay1967,whensherehearsedEdwardAlbisstageplaydelicatebalancewithMichaelRedgrave,plaguedhermorethan20yearsofrecurrenceoftuberculosis,afterafewweeksofrestIthasbeenrecovered.Ontheeveningof