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安徽省蚌埠市成考專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtotheauthor,Japanesepeoplesometimesenjoyimportedgoodsbe-cause______
A.theyaredoingthesameandtheywanttokeepupwiththefashion
B.usingimportedgoodsbringsthemasenseofprestige
C.importedgoodsarebetterinqualitythanhome-madeones
D.theypreferthecachet
2.
第53題Canpeoplesmokeintheplane?
A.N0,theycan’t.
B.Yes,butonlyinsomeareasoftheplace.
C.Yes,butonlyinthecabin.
D.Itisnotmentionedintheannouncement.
3.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.
A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk
4.WhatisthemostappropriatetitleforthispassageaboutChina'semployment'
A.ToughYearforJobSeekers.
B.CollegeGraduatesChallengedbyEmployment.
C.TooManyWorkersLaidOffThisYear.
D.MinisterIsHopefulofEmploymentProspective.
5.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
6.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.
7.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
8.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
9.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.
A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance
10.Thebesttitleofthispassagemightbe______.
A.OneMan'sMeatisAnotherMan'sPoison
B.FoodsandCultures
C.SnailandOctopus
D.PeopleAreIllogicalinFrontofDelicacies
11.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethattabletop________.
A.isimportantformealservice
B.isamagic
C.shouldbecolorful
D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial
12.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasntagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.
Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"
True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?
"Mary,didntyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirlsopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."
Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldntchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.
"Thatsjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyouvegottolearntolisten,nottoclosyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyoullknowit.Youllfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."
Daddysadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Whatdidthegirlsenemyliketodo?A.A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
13.Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______.A.A.roundpieceofstone
B.heavylog
C.pieceofmetal
D.sliceoflog
14.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.
A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage
B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning
C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes
D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage
15.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料
A.hehadnopenorpaper
B.hecouldn"treadorwrite
C.hehadtolookafterthebaby
D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother
16.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.
B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.
C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.
D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.
17.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.
A.ithasnowings
B.itusessolarpower
C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically
D.itcanlandonwater
18.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.
A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish
B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter
C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety
D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents
19.Thequestion"Howdoyoufeel?"seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof______.
A.amanworkingathisdesk
B.apersonhavinglostaclosefriend
C.astrangerwholookssomewhatworried
D.afriendwhoisill
20.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?
A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.
21.Ifyouwantacoffee,youcan________.查看材料
A.dialInstantService
B.putmoneyinamachineinyourroom
C.followthedirectionstothenearestcoffeebar
D.haveitforfreeinthelobbyearlyinthemorning
22.
第41題Theexamplesgivenforthefirstkindare________.
A.whistlesandsirens
B.doorbellsandtelephonebells
C.churchbellsandtelephonebells
D.typewritersandcashregisters
23.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
24.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Itmeans______.A.A.allthepeopleareright-handed
B.lifeishardforleft-handedpeople
C.left-handedpeoplecan'tlive
D.thereisanotherleft-handedworld
25.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould
A.foUowthefashion
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.domoreexercises
D.enrichtheirmind
26.Theexistenceoftheprivatelyownedmassmediadependsfinanciallyon______.
A.thegovernment
B.theirowners'families
C.advertisements
D.theaudience
27.Accordingtothepassage,modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.
A.beforetheMiddleAges
B.aboutinthenineteenthcentury
C.inGreeceorRome
D.machinestotaketests
28.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
29.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.
A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold
B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses
C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold
D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod
30.WhatisencouragedinPekingHouse?
A.Wine.B.Homedelivery.C.Drive-in.D.Chefsspeciality.
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B6】
A.leadstoB.requiresC.catchesD.inquires
32.(44)
A.writerB.poetC.characterD.actor
33.
第30題請?jiān)诘?0處填上正確答案。
A.variousB.rightC.calmD.deep
34.(46)
A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when
35.(53)
A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show
36.【C13】
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
37.(85)
A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage
38.(54)
A.demandingB.includingC.expectingD.informing
39.(42)
A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play
40.【C9】
A.byB.aboveC.inD.on
41.25.()A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
42.MaryArming(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.
Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).
MaryArming【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.
(36)
A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums
43.35.()A.A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone
44.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
21.()A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
45.(45)
A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
46.(47)
A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew
47.【C8】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
48.【B5】
A.factsB.reasonsC.purposesD.causes
49.(49)
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling
50.(50)
A.earlyB.lastC.beforeD.later
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
52.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
53.
第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
54.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
55.
第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.DoyouthinkaheadmasterlikeMr.Robertis______ofgoingsofarastoneglecthisduty?
A.reasonableB.capableC.responsibleD.able
57.______thedifficultiesassociatedwiththeproject,we'llgoonwithit.
A.GivenB.InspiteofC.ThankstoD.Becauseof
58.WhenJanebegantotakeswimminglessons,hermain______wasthefearofwater.
A.evidenceB.crisisC.obstacleD.danger
59.—Whatwillhappenatthemeetingtonight?—Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem______atthelastmeeting.
A.wasdiscussedB.discussingC.discussedD.hadbeendiscussed
60.19.Mary
______herkeysinherofficeandshehadto
______outofthehouse.A.forgot,
keepB.forget,
keepC.left,
bekeptD.leaved,
bekept
參考答案
1.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)在文章的最后一句,日本消費(fèi)者更喜歡進(jìn)口商品的品牌。
2.B談話者提到了可以吸煙“smokingispermittedontherighthandsideofthepassengercabin…”,可得到B正確。
3.B解析:參見原文第一句。
4.A解析:主旨?xì)w納題。文章的第一句為主題句,與答案A意思相符,即中國目前的就業(yè)形勢依然嚴(yán)峻。
5.B第三段說,馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人聲明解雇Cusick.是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。
6.D37.答案為D
根據(jù)文章中的對話:售票員不能賣機(jī)票,回答不出旅客提出的問題等等,可推知此題答案為D。
7.A解析:由第四自然段可知。
8.C
9.D解析:根據(jù)上下文可以斷定,當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯而不是司機(jī)的錯時,他一定很惱火?!癢ell,I’llbeblowed”是口語,表示驚奇、生氣、煩惱等。
10.A解析:文章第一句話是文章的主題句,暗示了人們在飲食方面有相差懸殊的不同喜好,接著用蝸牛的例子闡明了這種差異。
11.A
12.B參見文章第一句。
13.D
14.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句已明確提示:交流是語言用途的主要目的,而錯誤只是次要的(secondary)。
15.B對話中Jimmy問“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知,他還不知道怎么寫字。
16.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe,aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou,followedbyafeelingoffrustration.”我們可知,人們在陌生的文化中常常有一種挫折感。
17.C解析:參見第四段:他的飛機(jī)可以垂直起飛和降落。
18.C
19.D
20.C解析:參見第三段。
21.D第六段。Complimentarycoffee免費(fèi)咖啡,Keuri9—makers咖啡機(jī)。咖啡機(jī)前有如何使用咖啡機(jī)的說明,而不是去最近的咖啡吧的說明,排除選項(xiàng)C。如果需要幫助的話可以撥打電話請求即時服務(wù),而不是需要咖啡時打此電話,排除選項(xiàng)A。選項(xiàng)B文中沒有提及。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。如果需要免費(fèi)的咖啡或茶可以在早晨6—7點(diǎn)間到大廳取。
22.B參見第二段第一句。
23.B解析:參見句子:Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.其中,cometoanend=end。
24.B本題是對文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。由文章倒數(shù)第2句可得出答案。
25.D
26.C
27.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第四段"Thewrittenexamination,whereallthestudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Itperhapscameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry"可得出正確答案為B。
28.C解析:參見句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
29.B解析:這篇文章主要講的是藥物對感冒的作用。第一段講到,人們提出一個疑問,科學(xué)家都能讓人類上月球,為什么就不能治愈感冒呢?因?yàn)?,感冒的病毒成千上萬,而我們又不能確定患的是哪種病毒引起的感冒,所以無法治療。
30.D
31.B解析:require表示“要求”。
32.C
33.CA項(xiàng)various“混亂的”;D項(xiàng)deep“深沉的”,都不合邏輯;8項(xiàng)right用在此處搭配也不合理。故只有選C。
34.D解析:句意為:“當(dāng)他們饑餓時,他們只有一點(diǎn)彩色的藥丸吃?!备鶕?jù)譯文,只有D項(xiàng)正確,在這里引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句。
35.A解析:Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的經(jīng)過”,也就是選項(xiàng)A。作者知道這件事是因?yàn)槟俏挥慰徒o迪斯尼樂園的管理者寫了表揚(yáng)信。
36.D這里只有容納一個人的空間,room作“房間”講時,是可數(shù)名詞;room作“空間”講時,是不可數(shù)名詞。
37.B解析:violate冒犯,侵?jǐn)_;cause引起;kill殺害;damage毀壞。
38.A解析:該題所在句Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills(賬單),sendnomoreangryletters…payment可以確定letters的內(nèi)容是催要書款,因此選擇A選項(xiàng)demanding,在這里意思是“索要”,最合題意。
39.A解析:這次運(yùn)動會持續(xù)了一天。它的唯一的比賽項(xiàng)目是短跑。短跑是首批13個項(xiàng)目中的一個。
40.Donone"sfeet=stand“站起來”。
41.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時,后面是一般過去時。自從買了手機(jī),他的日子就沒安靜過。
42.C解析:這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事?,旣悺ぐ矊幨怯幕綄ふ?。她從幼時就開始尋找化石了。
43.Dsome
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