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浙江省衢州市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Inhissongs,BobDylanshowedhisconcernabout______.
A.socialproblems
B.love
C.rockcontribution
D.hisnationalreputation
2.Whichyearwouldbeincludedinthe21stCentury?
A.2003.B.2103.C.1998.D.1921.
3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
4.Atacrossroads,youreduceyourcar'sspeedwhen_____.
A.thereissstopsign
B.thereisaslowsign
C.youareonthemainroad
D.youareonthecrossroad
5.Thewriterexplainstheboilingwaterbyusing______.
A.mythsB.humorC.factsD.arguments
6.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.
A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison
B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison
C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison
D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison
7.Alaskabelongedto______before1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
8.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.
9."TheChairmanvoicedtheviewofthemeeting"means______.
A.hewastheonewhocalledthemeetingtofindoutparents'views
B.hespokemostatthemeetingbecausehewaschairman
C.hesaidwhateveryoneatthemeeting,hadaskedhimtosay
D.heexpressedtheopinionheldbymostpeopleatthemeeting
10.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.
Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.
Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.
Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras
11.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
12.Forexample,______isaqualityemployerswouldlikeinagoodworker.
A.dependabilityB.skillsC.dishonestyD.duties
13.Thisarticlesuggeststhatifonewantstobesuccessfulheshouldhave______.
A.luckB.abilitiesC.hardworkD.bothBandC
14.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.drivingcarefully
B.thecityofSwansea,Wales
C.aroadthatcavedin
D.tunnelsthatantsbuild
15.MinisterZheng'smainpurposeisto______
A.describethedifficultemploymentsituation
B.urgehisdepartmentsnationwidetodohelpsolvingtheproblem
C.warnpeopleofunemploymentproblem
D.explainthepresentemploymentsituation
16.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?
A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.
B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.
C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.
D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.
17.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
18.回答下列各題:
Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Al-thoughwewerebwughtupinthesameway,mybwthersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.
BeforeWorldWarIwespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemry0ftllehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveacrystalclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhadledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghap-pensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyoufleetheanswertotheriddie,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300-pets,andbooks,whichsomemighthonourwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:onetheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyself-disciplinebuthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoapoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothwodds.
Theauthorcan’trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause_________.
A.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
B.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.
C.hedidn’tliveverylongwiththem
D.thefamilywasextremelylarge
19.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison
20.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
21.Fromthearticle,thereaderlearnsthatLeeWildeslives______.
A.inAfrica
B.inasmallapartment
C.inalargehouse
D.inahospital
22.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.
A.alackoffood
B.calciumdeposits
C.abodychemical
D.alackofwater
23.Theword"sponsor"inparagraphtwomeans______.
A.guaranteeB.guardC.guestD.guardian
24.Thebesttitleofthispassagemightbe______.
A.OneMan'sMeatisAnotherMan'sPoison
B.FoodsandCultures
C.SnailandOctopus
D.PeopleAreIllogicalinFrontofDelicacies
25.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.
Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish
26.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
27.Whywererivalprisongangsforcedintoacommonexerciseyard?
A.Therewasn'tanywhereelseforthemtogo.
B.Theywantedtobetogether.
C.Theywantedtobeonavideotape.
D.Theguardswantedtowatchthemfight.
28.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?
A.Toprovethatonlysportscanhelpcountry.
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.
C.Tocomparefootballandothersports.
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.
29.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.
A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass
B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents
C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass
D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard
30.
第50題Weknowfromthepassagethat__________
A.Frenchkingsandqueensorderedpeopletobuildanotherbuildingsastheirpalacehomein1350
B.manytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvrein1190
C.FrancisIcameintopowerinl515anddamagedsomebuidings
D.someworksofartinthemuseumhavebeencollectedfrommanYcountries
二、完型填空(20題)31.27.()A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have
32.MaryAnning(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.
Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).
MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.
【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.
(41)
A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums
33.(48)
A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen
34.31._________A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things
35.(45)
A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed
36.(55)
A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
37.
38.28.A.speechB.senseC.messageD.meaning
39.29.A.questions
B.answers
C.solutions
D.problems
40.【C15】
A.existB.performC.buyD.appear
41.【B4】
A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.could
42.________查看材料
A.roomB.homeC.houseD.Glenns"
43.【B1】
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how
44.couldnot
3
havescoredmorethan80A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently
45.材料題請點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible
46.(49)
A.heavyB.darkC.softD.light
47.(46)
A.inB.offC.backD.up
48.【B3】
A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection
49.【C3】
A.variousB.kindC.twoD.four
50.7.()A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.Jackcametotheparty__________.
A.withoutinviting
B.withoutinvited
C.withoutbeinginvited
D.withoutainvitation
52.
第17題Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
53.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter
54.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
55.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Thestranger______intotheroomandthrewhimselfintothearmchair
A.stumbledB.mumbledC.waveredD.motioned
57.Itistenyears_____MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
58.Theoutputofconsumerproductshasincreased______thisyear.
A.exceedinglyB.dramaticallyC.hugelyD.extraordinarily
59.Theirproductsarefrequentlyoverpricedand______inquality.
A.influentialB.inferiorC.superiorD.subordinate
60.Itsagoodadvicebytheteacherthatfoods______totheclassroom.
A.werenottakenB.nottotakeC.notbetakenD.didnottake
參考答案
1.A文章第二段第五行Dylan"smaterial…againstinjustice。BobDylan的音樂表達(dá)了對社會問題的關(guān)注。
2.A
3.D
4.B解析:第一段以及通篇。這篇小故事講的就是開車司機(jī)在進(jìn)入主路時見停車標(biāo)志要停車,看見減速標(biāo)志要降低速度開慢車。故事中的情景是有的路段是停車標(biāo)志,而有的路段是減速標(biāo)志,這才有故事的發(fā)生。
5.C解析:第三、四段。作者用事實說明水的沸騰。如,水的顏色和氣味等。選項C是正確的。
6.C
7.A解析:根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知,Alaska在以前屬于Russia。
8.D33.答案為D
從句中Russiancities,suchas...可知這兩個詞是為城市舉例。
9.D解析:奉題考查的是對推理的把握能力。該題可以從文章第五段第一句…whenhesaidthattherewasgoodreasontobelievethattherewouldsoonbemoreyoungchildrenlivinginMalupit可以推導(dǎo)出D選項。從前面兩段也可看出兩位家長都不贊成關(guān)閉學(xué)校。
10.B見原文第一、第二段。Hill-Rom是一種形似計算機(jī)鼠標(biāo)的追蹤器。通過紅外線顯示護(hù)士的當(dāng)前位置。
11.C解析:參見第四段。
12.A解析:第一段。參見原文。
13.D解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。、仔細(xì)閱讀會發(fā)現(xiàn)文中第一段第6句講Andyet,youknowitwasprobablyduetoyourabilityandhardwork,此句的含義是:成功需要能力和勤奮,故D為正確答案。
14.C解析:本文講了一對夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險情。選項C是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。
15.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段后半句可知B正確。
16.D解析:最后一段是設(shè)問句。
17.C解析:根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出,A可以接受A和O型的血。
18.B
19.C49.答案為C
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。作者在文章中指出,三個婦女為了能繼續(xù)領(lǐng)取老婦人的退休金,在老婦人死后兩年內(nèi)直秘不發(fā)喪而采取了秘密埋葬的方式,故應(yīng)選C。
20.D解析:閱讀第四、五、六段可知,Roger是想讓理發(fā)師知道上次他理的有多糟糕,故本題答案應(yīng)選D。
21.B解析:見原文第二段。LeeWildes住在舊金山的一個小公寓里。
22.C由第二段最后一句Somescientists…animalsreleaseachemicalthatstartsthemhibernating.可知,C項符合題意,故選C。
23.A解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。由文章第二段第一句可知:海外留學(xué)生也是要解決學(xué)費(fèi)的問題,而不是要什么保護(hù)的問題,guarantee擔(dān)保人,guard衛(wèi)兵,guardian監(jiān)護(hù)人,guest客人。
24.A解析:文章第一句話是文章的主題句,暗示了人們在飲食方面有相差懸殊的不同喜好,接著用蝸牛的例子闡明了這種差異。
25.A前句提到worldcup非常重要,所以獲得世界杯冠軍應(yīng)是運(yùn)動生涯的最高峰。
26.B解析:文章介紹傘的歷史。
27.D解析:見原文第一段。看守把相對立的囚犯放在同一場地是想看他們對打。
28.D文章第一段提出體育精神這一主旨,下面只是用足球來解釋說明,所以選D。
29.D由第一段的最后兩句可知本題選D項。
30.D根據(jù)文章第二段第一句可知盧浮宮中的很多藝術(shù)品來自世界各地。由此可知D項正確。
31.A此句講的是過去的事情,所以,用過去時,這里應(yīng)用過去時的“能夠”,couldn’t。以前,人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便,卻都能準(zhǔn)時赴約。
32.C解析:這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事。瑪麗·安寧是英國的化石探尋者,她從幼時就開始尋找化石了。
33.C解析:這個男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認(rèn)識的叔叔。
34.C
35.A解析:根據(jù)前文“車壞了,我去找他”可知道是去修車,故應(yīng)選A項。
36.A解析:market,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education里面。
37.B此處是makesth.+n.構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),表示“使……成為……”,是固定用法。其它動詞沒有這種用法,可以直接排除,故選B。
38.C28.答案為C
此空格須能夠接受其后定語從句的修飾,作transmit“傳遞,傳送”的賓語,
transmitmessage(傳遞信息)是慣用搭配。其他均不符句意。
39.D此題為理解與辨別題。讀懂全句后可知,空白處缺少一個相當(dāng)于中文“問題”的詞。有可能錯選questions。question和problem的中文意思均為“問題”,前者為需要對方回答的問題,如:MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo.而后者則指需要解決的問題,如:Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot.
40.A專家認(rèn)為電視購物與實體購物的關(guān)系是并存而非替代。
41.D解析:這個人可以打開這兩個門中的任何一個。公正地、不受任何影響和暗示。Should,would,must所表示的應(yīng)該、愿意、必須都不合題意。
42.C句意理解題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從后面的內(nèi)容可知,孩子們有的去睡覺,有的在學(xué)習(xí),而大人則坐在起居室,所以房子里一片安靜。
43.D解析:承前句,說明文字是如何起源的。
44.B根據(jù)四個選項的含義,再結(jié)合生活常識,可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分),故應(yīng)選B項。
45.Athereisnoway不可能。選項A是正確的。
46.D解析:本題屬詞選題,light(明亮的)與后面的“Whites”相對應(yīng)。
47.D解析:前面提到她學(xué)習(xí)的是音樂,并想當(dāng)歌手或鋼琴家。后面的but轉(zhuǎn)折,說她還是決定改變。所以這句中的wouldnever強(qiáng)調(diào)與改變相反的事:彈鋼琴。因此,這里應(yīng)是永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄。Giveback歸還,givein屈服,giveoff放出,giveup放棄。選項D是正確的。
48.A解析:這句話的意思是:作者在牙牙學(xué)語之時,最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動物園),而不是“媽媽”,“爸爸”。因此,應(yīng)選clarity即“清晰”。填入其他選項emotion(感情),sentiment(多愁善感),affection(友愛)均不合邏輯。
49.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項正確。
50.A與上文groups呼應(yīng)。similarbackground意為“相似背景”。
51.C本題考查非謂語動詞?
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:杰克沒受邀請就來參加晚會。without為介詞,后接動名詞。句子主語“杰克”與“邀請”之間為被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用beinginvited。
52.Aisbeingbuilt是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài),因為主語是hospital。B.是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主動式;C.build的地去分詞是built,不是builded;D.isbuilt是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),跟句子中的狀語now不搭配。
53.B15.答案為B
“你感覺好些了嗎?”“是的,我現(xiàn)在感覺很好”。anybetter“好一些”,其他三個選項都沒有此意。
54.B本題考查倒裝句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在山腳下,坐落著一個村莊?當(dāng)表示方位的狀語放在句首時,要用完全倒裝。完全倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。
55.D本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:格拉斯哥的消費(fèi)在英國是最低的,然而,生活質(zhì)量有可能是最高的一個。while在此處是一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞,意為“然而”,表示thecostoflivin9與thequalityoflife的對比:since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意為“因為”;when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“當(dāng)……的時候”;as可以引導(dǎo)時
間語從句也可引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
56.A解析:本題測試詞匯講義。stumble意為“蹣跚”;mumble意為“喃喃而譜”;waver意為“織布工”;motion意為“移動”,本句大意為;那個陌生人蹣跚著走進(jìn)房間,坐到手扶椅上。
57.C解析:此題考查連詞的用法。這是一個固定句型:Itis/was+時間+since,其中is可以是hasbeen,was可以是hadbeen。
58.B解析:dramatically意為“大幅度地”。
59.B解析:本題考形容詞的辨析。influential意為“有影響的”;inferior意為“較差的”;superior意為“較好的”;subordinate意為“次要的”。結(jié)合句意,故B項正確。本句大意為:他們的產(chǎn)品常常標(biāo)價過高而質(zhì)量低劣。
60.C在advice,suggest,request引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣中,從句用shoulddo,should可省略。句意為:老師說不讓把食物帶人教室是個好的建議。浙江省衢州市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Inhissongs,BobDylanshowedhisconcernabout______.
A.socialproblems
B.love
C.rockcontribution
D.hisnationalreputation
2.Whichyearwouldbeincludedinthe21stCentury?
A.2003.B.2103.C.1998.D.1921.
3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
4.Atacrossroads,youreduceyourcar'sspeedwhen_____.
A.thereissstopsign
B.thereisaslowsign
C.youareonthemainroad
D.youareonthecrossroad
5.Thewriterexplainstheboilingwaterbyusing______.
A.mythsB.humorC.factsD.arguments
6.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.
A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison
B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison
C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison
D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison
7.Alaskabelongedto______before1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
8.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.
9."TheChairmanvoicedtheviewofthemeeting"means______.
A.hewastheonewhocalledthemeetingtofindoutparents'views
B.hespokemostatthemeetingbecausehewaschairman
C.hesaidwhateveryoneatthemeeting,hadaskedhimtosay
D.heexpressedtheopinionheldbymostpeopleatthemeeting
10.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.
Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.
Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.
Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras
11.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
12.Forexample,______isaqualityemployerswouldlikeinagoodworker.
A.dependabilityB.skillsC.dishonestyD.duties
13.Thisarticlesuggeststhatifonewantstobesuccessfulheshouldhave______.
A.luckB.abilitiesC.hardworkD.bothBandC
14.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.drivingcarefully
B.thecityofSwansea,Wales
C.aroadthatcavedin
D.tunnelsthatantsbuild
15.MinisterZheng'smainpurposeisto______
A.describethedifficultemploymentsituation
B.urgehisdepartmentsnationwidetodohelpsolvingtheproblem
C.warnpeopleofunemploymentproblem
D.explainthepresentemploymentsituation
16.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?
A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.
B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.
C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.
D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.
17.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
18.回答下列各題:
Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Al-thoughwewerebwughtupinthesameway,mybwthersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.
BeforeWorldWarIwespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemry0ftllehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveacrystalclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhadledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghap-pensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyoufleetheanswertotheriddie,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300-pets,andbooks,whichsomemighthonourwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:onetheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyself-disciplinebuthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoapoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothwodds.
Theauthorcan’trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause_________.
A.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
B.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.
C.hedidn’tliveverylongwiththem
D.thefamilywasextremelylarge
19.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison
20.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
21.Fromthearticle,thereaderlearnsthatLeeWildeslives______.
A.inAfrica
B.inasmallapartment
C.inalargehouse
D.inahospital
22.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.
A.alackoffood
B.calciumdeposits
C.abodychemical
D.alackofwater
23.Theword"sponsor"inparagraphtwomeans______.
A.guaranteeB.guardC.guestD.guardian
24.Thebesttitleofthispassagemightbe______.
A.OneMan'sMeatisAnotherMan'sPoison
B.FoodsandCultures
C.SnailandOctopus
D.PeopleAreIllogicalinFrontofDelicacies
25.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.
Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish
26.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
27.Whywererivalprisongangsforcedintoacommonexerciseyard?
A.Therewasn'tanywhereelseforthemtogo.
B.Theywantedtobetogether.
C.Theywantedtobeonavideotape.
D.Theguardswantedtowatchthemfight.
28.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?
A.Toprovethatonlysportscanhelpcountry.
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.
C.Tocomparefootballandothersports.
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.
29.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.
A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass
B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents
C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass
D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard
30.
第50題Weknowfromthepassagethat__________
A.Frenchkingsandqueensorderedpeopletobuildanotherbuildingsastheirpalacehomein1350
B.manytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvrein1190
C.FrancisIcameintopowerinl515anddamagedsomebuidings
D.someworksofartinthemuseumhavebeencollectedfrommanYcountries
二、完型填空(20題)31.27.()A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have
32.MaryAnning(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.
Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromth
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