20182019高中英語Unit1Lifestyles4Lesson4CityandCountry習題北師大版

Lesson4CityandCountry即時檢測一、依據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空1Sheworksasanainabigcompanyandshedealswithfiguresalldaylong.答案:accountant2Incplaceslikeairportsorrailwaystations,youmusttakecareofyourluggage.答案:crowded3Hegaveuphisseatonthebustoanoldwomanstandingn.答案:nearby4Hewasverybusyyesterday,o答案:otherwise/or5Doyoulistentotheweatherfmorning?答案:forecast

hewouldhavecometothemeeting.fromthelocalradiostationevery6Agoodcyclistcancoverad答案:distance

ofoverahundredmilesaday.7Hissmadehimstayinhospitalforfourweeks.答案:sickness二、用適合的連詞填空1ThetubeispeoplecalltheundergroundinLondon.答案:what2Theboydoesn’tgohomeaftermorningclasses.HeoftengetshamburgersinanearbyKFChejusthassomecakesandbread.答案:or3MikeneedstogotoJapaneseclassesintheeveningsheworksforafamousJapanesecompany.答案:because4Thebusisalwayssocrowdedinthemorninghehastostandonthewaytowork.答案:that5Myparentsalwayshavealotoffarmworktodo.Theyusuallygetupatfiveo’clockit’sstilldark.答案:when6Ithoughtyoumightlikesomethingtoread,Ihavebroughtyousomebooks.答案:so7weworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty.答案:If8Itistheabilitytodothejobthatmatters,notyoucomefromorwhatyouare.答案:where9I’minterestedinperformance答案:and

it’smydreamtobeanactor.10Ineverwentthroughafinalexamthatwasasdifficultthatone.答案:as三、選擇適合的短語并用其正確形式填空freeoffarawayfromonthefarminthedistancebeatworkmakesure1Iusedtoliveinadistantvillagebigcities.答案:farawayfrom2Theharbour(港口)isiceallwinter.答案:freeof3Doyouworkorinafactoryeveryday?答案:onthefarm4Herbrothernow,sohehasnotimetoplay.答案:isatwork5thatthewindowsareshut.答案:Makesure6Listen!Icanhearthesoundofthecar.答案:inthedistance四、語法填空1Youshouldbemorecarefulwhenyouaredriving,youmighthaveanaccident.答案:otherwise/or2Heworksdayandnight;that’smakeshimsotiredandsleepy.答案:what3Theletterwelookedforwardto(arrive)atlast.答案:arrived4Theyranoutoftheroomwhich(fill)withsmoke.答案:wasfilled5—Whataniceday!—Yes.It’s答案:such五、閱讀理解

goodweatherthatI

’dliketotakeawalk.Ifyouarelivinginthecity,haveyoueverthoughtofgoingtoliveinthecountryforachange?Manypeoplewanttomovefromthecountrytothecitybecausetheythinklifeinthecityismoreexcitingandbetterthanthatinrural(鄉(xiāng)村的)areas,especiallyyoungpeoplewholikenewandmodernthings.Oftenpeoplefeelthattheycanfindthelatestthingsonlyinthecity.Otherpeopleareinterestedinnewtechnologyandhigh-techjobsandthinktheycanfindthemonlyinabigcity.Iftheywanttofindajob,especiallyagoodpositioninacompany,theyfeeltheyhavetoliveinacity.Togetthesejobs,theyarewillingtoputupwithmanyofthedisadvantagesofcitylifesuchasheavytrafficandpollution.However,itisnowpossibletoenjoyahigherqualityoflifeinthecountrysideandstillenjoysomeoftheadvantagesoflivinginthecity.Nowadays,travelisfastandinformationisavailable(可獲取的)ontheInternet,somanypeopleareabletodotheirworkinhomeoffices.Becausetheycansende-mailsbypersonalcomputers,theydon’thavetobeinbigcitiestodotheirbusinesses.Itisnotimportantwheretheyactuallyworkbecausetheresultsoftheirworkcanbesenteverywherewiththehelpoftechnology.Nowtheycanenjoylifeinthecountrysideandstillbeabletodogoodbusinessesandhavesuccessfulcareers.1Theunderlined

phrase

“put

upwith

”

(in

Para.3)

probably

means“

”.A.standC.beangrywith

B.changeD.bepleasedwith分析:第三段提到人們希望在城市牟取一份好的工作,而“為了獲取這些工作,他們愿意忍耐城市生活的諸如交通擁塞和污染之類不便之處”。angrywith“對表示憤慨”;bepleasedwith

stand“忍耐”;change“對感覺滿意”。

“改變”;be答案:A2Nowpeoplecanenjoylifeinthecountrysideandstillbeabletodogoodbusinessesandhavesuccessfulcareers.A.becausetravelisnotsofastB.becauseofe-mailsandpersonalcomputersC.becauseoftheInternetandfasttravelD.becausetheruralareasaredevelopingfasterthancities分析:由最后兩段可知,人們在鄉(xiāng)村也能夠做好買賣并成就成功的事業(yè)fastandinformationisavailableontheInternet”。

,是由于“travelis答案

:C3Whatistheauthor

’sopinion?A.She/Hepreferstoliveinthecityratherthanliveinthecountryside.B.She/Hepreferstoliveinthecountrysideratherthanliveinthecity.C.She/Helikesbothcitylifeandcountrysidelife.D.Itisnotclearwhichlifeshe/heprefers.分析:作者在文章的開頭提出問題,在第二、三段描繪了目古人們神往城市生活的社會現(xiàn)象,而在最后三段,作者用對照的手法描繪了在鄉(xiāng)村生活的諸多利處。由此可知,作者更喜愛鄉(xiāng)村的生活。答案:B4Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LifeintheCityB.LifeintheCountryC.GoandLiveintheCityD.GoandLiveintheCountry分析:綜觀全文可知,作者寫作的目的是建議人們到鄉(xiāng)村去生活。答案:D六、短文改錯Therearelotsofexperienceinourlife.Themostunforgettable(難忘的)oneformeisthespeechcompetitionholdinglastyear.I’minterestedinEnglish.WhenmyEnglishteachertoldmethatIhadchosentotakepartinthespeechcompetition,Itriedbesttoprepareforit.Iwasdeterminedtowinfirstprize.IwassuchnervouswhenIstoodonthestagethatIforgoteverything.NotuntilIcaughtasightofmyteacherdidIcalmdown.Finally,Idoagoodjob.WhenIheardIgotfirstprize,myheartwasfilledinjoyandtearsrolleddown