2022年福建省福州市福清玉融中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年福建省福州市福清玉融中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wearelookingforwardtoyour________uswithyourcomingtotheparty.A．celebrating

B．givingC．honouring

D．congratulating參考答案：C[考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們很榮幸地盼著你來參加我們的舞會(huì)。根據(jù)語境“一起來參加舞會(huì)”推知“感到榮幸”。]2.—DoyouknowifCindywilldrivetoItalythisweekend?—Cindy?Never!She______driving.A.hashated B.hatedC.willhate D.hates參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你知道Cindy這個(gè)周末會(huì)開車去意大利嗎？——Cindy?從來不開車。她不喜歡開車。這里指的是經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的事情，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)為單數(shù)第三人稱。故選D。3.Thirty-threepeopleonboardwerereported______aftertheplanecrashednearthecityofPuertoOrdaz.A.surviving B.tosurvive C.havingsurvived D.tohavesurvived參考答案：D20.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.isplaying

C.areplaying

D.play參考答案：B略5.--Howcouldyou________mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?--Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.

A.pickup

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)后面的“穿著紅色的衣服很顯眼”來判斷，上句需要表達(dá)的意思是“是怎么辨認(rèn)出來的”，所以選pickout，意為“挑選出；辨認(rèn)出”。pickup意為“撿起；得到”；takeup意為“拿起；占據(jù)”；takeout意為“拿出；取出”。6.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."

Hesaidthathe__notdosoagain.

A.will

B.must

C.would

D.do參考答案：C7.Oncewe_____,weshouldworkharduntilwesucceed.A.makeupourmind

B.makeourmind

C.makeupourminds

D.makeourminds參考答案：C23.TomisverykindandIpromiseyouwillgetonwell_____himsoon.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.and參考答案：C略9.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?A.havetraveled B.travel C.aretraveling D.wouldtravel參考答案：C10.However,MotherandFather'svoicesweremuffledandhardto___________,Grandfather'swasnottobeheardatall,whilegrandmother'swassurprisinglyblurred.A．commenton

B．makesenseC．makeout

D．weighup參考答案：

C

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.commenton評(píng)論；B.makesense有意義；C.makeout辨認(rèn)出；D.weighup估量。句意：然而，爸爸媽媽的聲音很低沉，很難聽清楚，爺爺?shù)穆曇舾韭牪灰?，而奶奶的聲音卻出奇地模糊。故C選項(xiàng)正確。11.Thepartthatshe________inthefilmmadeherfamous.A．played

B．put

C．treated

D．got參考答案：A[句意：她在這部電影中扮演的角色讓她出了名。playapartin...“在……里扮演角色”為固定搭配，所以選A。]12.—Will$200_______thecostofthedamage?—Iamafraidnot.

Ineedatleast$100more.A.do B.go C.afford D.cover參考答案：D略13.Onlythen____thathemadeabigmistake.AhedidrealiseBdidherealiseCherealisedDrealisedhe參考答案：B14.Everyoneofuswenttothezoo____Tom.Hewasill.A.except

B.besides

C.including

D.and參考答案：A試題分析：A.except除…外沒有；B.besides除…外還有；C.including包括；D.and和。句意：除Tom外我們都去動(dòng)物園了，他生病了。此處表示除Tom外沒有別人沒去用except，故選A.15.Tom,you_______leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!

A.wouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.maynot參考答案：B略16.Behindasuccessfulmanthereis,______,awomanwhomakesthissuccesspossible.A.moreoftenthannot B.hardlyeverC.almostnever D.nowherenear參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：在一個(gè)成功男人的背后，通常有一個(gè)女人使這種成功成為可能。A.moreoftenthannot通常；多半；B.hardlyever幾乎不；很少；C.almostnever幾乎從不；D.nowherenear遠(yuǎn)不及；肯定不。根據(jù)句意可知選A。二、完型填空17.TheKingDovesaid,“Itoldyoubeforethatitisatrickofsomehunter.Allofthemfeltashamedand51.OneofthemsaidtotheKingDove,“Oh,YourMajesty,pleasesaveus.”SotheKingDovesaid,“Allofyoumusttrytoflywiththe

52

atthesametimeandinthesame

53,allofyou.”Justthentheysawa(n)

54

showup.TheKingDovesaid,“Nowallofyou,flytogether.”Soallthedovesflappedtheirwingstogetherandflewinthesamedirectionwiththenet.Thehunterwassurprised.Hecouldn’t

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whathehadjustseen.36.A.and B.but C.so D.however37.A.tired B.surprised

C.excited

D.pleased38.A.let B.make

C.accept

D.permit39.A.courage B.rest

C.luck

D.idea40.A.slowly B.perhaps C.surely

D.possibly41.A.surprise B.force

C.pleasure D.anger42.A.turneddownB.helddown

C.heldback D.turnedback43.A.grains B.hunters C.plants D.persons44.A.rushingtowards

B.lookingfor C.pickingup

D.droppingdown45.A.Gladly

B.Usually

C.Suddenly

D.Hardly參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Formanyyears,artistshaveflockedtoParis,France,topaintortolearntopaint.Perhapsartistsfirstwenttherebecauseofthecity′sbeauty.Theywenttopaintpicturesofthebroad,tree-linedstreets,thegreatchurches,andthegracefulriverbridges.TheartistsfeltcomfortableinParisbecausethepeopleofthecityhadalwaysenjoyedart.Parishadgreatartmuseums,filledwithfamouspaintingsandstatues(雕像)frommanycountries.AndthepeopleofParishadalwayswelcomednewideas.Inthiscity,artistsfeltfreetoexperimentwithnewwaysofpainting.AssoonasfamousartistspaintedinParis,studentscametolearnfromthem.Peoplecametobuypaintings.Peoplecalled

artdealerssetupgallerieswherepaintingswereboughtandsold.Otherskeptshopsthatsoldartists′paintsandsupplies.StudentsandartistswhowerenotyetfamouscouldliveinParisforverylittlemoney.Theylearnedbystudyinggreatartinthemuseums,andtheylearnedfromoneanother.Theyheldartfairs,hangingtheirpaintingsoutdoorsalongthestreets.Today,NewYorkCityandFlorence,Italy,arealsofamousartcenters.Buttheworld’smainartexhibitsarestillheldinParis.Importantjudgesofartlivethere.MostofthenewwaysofpaintingthathavestartedinthelasthundredyearsbeganinParis.SoartistsandartdealersstillgotoParisbecauseitistheworld′sleadingartcenter.68.Thestorydoesnotsayso,butitmakesyouthinkthat.A.Parisisfamousforitsartists’paintsandsuppliesB.thereismorethanonewaytopaintC.artfairsareheldingalleriesD.Florenceisthecenterofworldartexhibits69.WhichofthefollowingstatementisnotareasonwhysomanyartistsprefertostayinPairs?A.Pairsisabeautifulcity.B.TheFrencharewillingtoacceptanynewthings.C.AllthemuseumsarefreeofchargeinPairs.D.ArtistscanmakeaneasierlifeinPairs.70.Onthewhole,thisstoryisabout.A.theworld′smostfamousartcenter

B.howtobuyapaintinginParisC.thefamousartcentersofNewYorkandFlorence

D.wheretosetupgalleries參考答案：BCA19.Easterisstillagreatdayforcandyinbasketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,buteveryyearitgetsquiteabitworseforbunnies(兔子).

Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.Thereason

isclimate(氣候)change,andsomeresearchersfoundthatrisingtemperaturesarehavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivespeciesofrabbitintheUS.

TaketheLowerKeysMarshrabbit,forexample.Theendangeredspeciesisalreadyseriouslyaffectedbyrisingsealevels.AccordingtotheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,a0.9-meterrisewouldwipeouttheirhabitatcompletely.

Thesnowshoehare,ontheotherhand,hasacolor1issue.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolor1fromwhiteinwintertobrowninthesummer,eachdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators.

Asthenumberofdayswithsnowdecreasesallacrossthecountry,however,moreandmorebunniesarebeingleftinwhitefurduringbothfallandspring,makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.

Americanrockrabbits,mightbethefirstofthesespeciestogoextinctbecauseofclimatechange.TheylivehighinthecoolmountainswestoftheRockyMountains.Astemperaturesrise,theywouldnaturallymovetohigherground--buttheyalreadyoccupythemountaintops.Theycan'tgoanyhigher.

Thevolcanorabbithasthesameproblem.Theserabbitsliveontheslopes(斜坡)ofvolcanoes(火山)inMexico,andrecentstudieshaveshownthattheirhabitathasalreadymovedupwardabout700meters,buttherearenotsuitableplantsforthemtomovehigher,sotheyaretrappedinthemiddle.NativetotheUS,pygmyrabbitsweighlessthan1poundandliveintheAmericanWest.Theyarebelievedtobethesmallestrabbitsintheworld.Theirhabitatshavebeendestroyedbydevelopment.AllofthisgivesnewmeaningtodressingupinagiantbunnycostumethisEaster.71.ThewritermentionsEasteratthebeginningofthepassageinordertoA.sho