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2023年11月湖南成人高等教育學(xué)士學(xué)位外語水平考試試題PartIDialogueCompletion(15points)Directions:Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.SpeakerA:Thatwasagreatdinner.Youmusthavespentalldaycooking.SpeakerB:.A.Yes,itwasreallyverytiring.B.No,it’sreallynothing.C.No,it’sonlyacasualmeal.D.Thanks.Butitonlytooktwohours.2.SpeakerA:Itriedtobuyyouthosetowelsyouwantedonsale,buttheyonlyhadthesereallyuglyonesleft.Sorry.SpeakerB:.Theyarenotbad.3.SpeakerA:What’syourfavoritefood?SpeakerB:Pizza.SpeakerA:.Ipreferchocolateicecream.A.Notme.B.SodoI.C.Samehere.D.Yougotit.4.SpeakerA:Thiscomputerkeepsgivingmetrouble.SpeakerB:Tryrestartingit..A.Seeifthat(yī)helps.B.Icandonothingaboutit.C.Whoknows?D.Whatelse?5.SpeakerA:Susan,Ican’tgetmyoldjobjacket.It’salostcause.SpeakerB:.A.Can’tyou?Itservesyouright.B.Iunderstand.You’llfindsomethingelse.C.Yes,Iknowit’snotagoodcause.D.Lost?MaybeIcanhelpyoufindit.6.SpeakerA:Ihadnoideathemoviewouldendlikethat(yī).SpeakerB:.Iwasreallysurprised.A.Mee(cuò)ither.B.Mealike.C.Ithinkso.D.NotthatIknow.7.SpeakerA:I’malittlescaredabouttheoperation.SpeakerB:,honey.Thedoctorswillbethereeverystepoftheway.A.Youknowwhat.B.That’sgood.C.Don’tworry.D.That’sit.8.SpeakerA:Wholefttherefrigerat(yī)ordooropen?SpeakerB:.Ihaven’tbeeninthekitchenallday.A.Don’tlookatme.B.Youaskforit.C.Youbet.D.Don’tbesilly.9.SpeakerA:CouldyougetmeExtension1058,please?SpeakerB:.A.Yes.Thisisoperatorspeaking.B.OK.Hereyouare.C.No.I’mbusynow.D.Sorry.Thelineisbusy.10.SpeakerA:You’vebeenthefirstplacewinnerinthiswritingcontest.Congratulations!SpeakerB:.A.Yes.It’squiteeasyforme.B.It’sverykindofyoutosayso.C.Thankyouforthegoodnews.D.Notatall.It’snothing.11.Tourist:Excuseme;I’dliketogototheBritishMuseum.Police:No,notreally.It’saboutat(yī)en-minutewalk.A.CanIwalkthere?B.Whereisit?C.Isitfarfromhere?D.Couldyoushowmetheway?12.SpeakerA:Hi,Linda.Thetrainleavesat10pmandIcouldpickyouupat(yī)9.SpeakerB:.A.Ithinkso.B.Ican’twait.C.Goodforyou.D.That’sfinewithme.13.SpeakerA:Sorry,Ididn’tcatchthelasttrain.SpeakerB:.A.Don’tbesorry.B.Doyouwantmetorepeatit?C.Whatelse,please?D.I’mafraidthat’sit.14.SpeakerA:YoumustbeTeddy.Thanksforcoming.SpeakerB:Yes,A.I’mfine.Thankyou.B.Iam.Andyouare…?C.HereIam.D.Who’sspeakingplease?15.SpeakerA:Iwonderifyoucouldtellmewheretogetmap?SpeakerB:.A.Idon’tknowwhereyouwanttogo.B.Ihaveneverheardaboutit.C.Sure,butIreallyhavenoidea.D.Well,maybeinthepostofficeorbookstore.PARTIIReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageoneJustasMrs.Waldmanhandsoutthespellingtest,youseeJeffpulloutasmallpieceofpaperwithalotofwordsonit.Jeffhidesthenoteintohisclosedfistbutsoontakesitoutagain.Whilehe’stakingthetest,youseehimlookingbackandforthbetweentheteacherandhispaper.There’snomistakingit---he’scheating.Cheatingiswhenapersonmisleads,deceives,oractsdishonestlyonpurpose.Forkids,cheatingmayhappenatschool,at(yī)home,orwhileplayingasport.Ifabaseballteamisforkidswhoare8oryounger,it’scheatingfora9-year-oldtoplayontheteam.Atschool,inadditiontocheatingonatest,akidmightcheatbystealingsomeoneelse’sideaforascienceprojectorbycopyingabookreportofftheinternetandturningitinasifit’shisorheroriginalwork.Oneisinclinedtocheat(yī)becauseitmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthemat(yī)erialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.Sometimesitmayseemlikecheatershaveitallfiguredout.TheycanwatchTVinsteadofstudyingforthespellingtest.Butotherpeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhentheresee(cuò)mstobea“goodreason”forcheat(yī)ing,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.16.WhydidJefflookattheteacherfromtimetotimewhiletakingthetest?A.Hewasafraidthattheteachermightfindoutwhathewasdoing.B.Hehadaquestionfortheteacherbutwasafraidtoask.C.Hewantedtogettheteacher’sattention.D.Hewantedtohandinhispaperashewasdonewithit.17.Accordingtotheauthor,cheat(yī)ing.A.occursmainlyintest-relatedsettingsB.cantakeonvariousformsandhappenanywhereC.usuallyhappenswhenoneisdoingascienceprojectD.happenswhenwedon’tknowtheanswertoaquestion18.Whatcan’tcheat(yī)inghelptodo?A.Topassexaminations.B.Togetasatisfactoryscore.C.Tomakedifficultthingseasy.D.Toreallygettheknowledge.19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinmeaningto“cheatershaveitallfiguredout”(Para.5)?A.Cheatersknowtheywon’tbecaught.B.Cheatersmakeaplaninadvance.C.Cheaterscanreachabalancebetweenworkandplay.D.Cheatersclearlyknowtheconsequencesofcheating.20.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.informreaderswhypeoplecheatB.predictpossibleconsequencesofcheat(yī)ingC.persuadestudentstoquitcheat(yī)ingD.discussdifferentoccasionswhenpeoplecheatPassageTwoExpertssayoverhalfoftheworld’sseventhousandlanguagesareindangerofdisappearing.Everytwoweeksonelanguagedisappears.Sometimesalanguagedisappearsimmediat(yī)elywhenthelastpersonspeakingitdies.Or,alocallanguagemightdisappearmoreslowly.Thishappenswhenanofficiallanguageisusedmoreoftenandchildrenstoplearningthelocallanguageoftheirparents.Officiallanguagesoftenrepresentaformofcontroloveragroupofpeople.Throughouthistory,thelanguagespokenbyapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization.Themorepowerfulculturerarelyrespectsthelanguageandcultureofsmallergroups.Smallercultureslosetheirlocallanguageasthelanguageofthecultureinpowerhasastrongerinfluence.Expertssayprotectinglanguagesisveryimportantformanyreasons.Languagescontainthehistories,ideasandknowledgeofaculture.Languagesalsocontainvaluableinformationaboutlocalmedicines,plantsandanimals.Manyendangeredlanguagesarespokenbynativeculturesinclosecontactwiththenaturalworld.Theirancientlanguagescontainagreatdealofinformationaboutenvironmentalsystemsandspeciesofplantsandanimalsthatareunknowntoscientists.Asthelastspeakersofalanguagedieoff,thevaluableinformationcarriedwithinalanguagealsodisappears.Languageis,inmanyways,awindowtothemindandtheworld.Anyhopeftectinglanguagescanbefoundinchildrenandtheirwillingnesstolearn.Itistheseyoungpeoplewhocankeepthisformofculturealiveforfuturegenerations.21.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Noonecanpreventlanguagesfromdisappearing.B.Therewillnotbeanylocallanguagesleftsomeday.C.Therehavee(cuò)xisted7,000l(fā)anguagesinhistory.D.Halfoftheworld’slanguageswillpossiblydisappear.22.Anofficiallanguageisalanguagethat.A.ishighlyadvancedB.hasastrongerinfluenceC.competeswithalocallanguageD.hasalongerhistory23.Languageisawindowtothemindandtheworldbecause.A.itcontainsinformationaboutbothcultureandnature.B.itrepresentstheworkingofthehumanmindsC.locallanguagesaremorecloselyrelatedtocultureD.ancientlanguagescanrevealancientpeople’sthoughts24.Accordingtothepassage,alanguagewillbebetterprotectedwhen.A.itislinkedtoapowerfulcultureB.peopleareforcedtospeakitC.itkee(cuò)pspacewiththetimesD.childrenareinterestedinlearningit25.Thepassagemainlydiscusses.A.languageandcultureB.thepoweroflanguageC.languageprotectionD.locallanguagesPassageThreeThere’saprofessorattheUniversityofTorontoinCanadawhohascomeupwithat(yī)ermtodescribethewayalotofusNorthAmericansinteracttheseyears.Andnowabigresearchstudyconfirmsit.BarryWellman’stermis“networkedindividualism.”It’snottheeasiestconcepttograsp.Infact,thewordsseemtocontradicteachother.Howcanwebeindividualisticandnetworkedatthesametime?Youneedotherpeoplefornetworks.Here’swhathemeans.UntiltheInternetande-mailcamealong,oursocialnetworksinvolvedflesh-and-bloodrelatives,friends,neighbors,andcolleaguesatwork.Someoftheinteractionwasbyphone,butitwasstillvoicetovoice,persontoperson,inrealtime.ButthelateststudybythePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectconfirmsthatforalotofpeople,electronicinteractionthroughthecomputerhasreplacedagreatdealofsocialinterchange.AlotoffolksPewtalkedwithsaythat’sagoodthing,becauseofconcernsthattheInternetwasturningusintohermits(隱居者)whoshutoutotherpeopleinfavorofamake-believeworldoncomputerscreens.Tothecontrary,thePewstudydiscovered.TheInternethasputusintouchwithmanyMORErealpeoplethanwe’dhaveeverimagined.Helpfulpeople,too.We’returningtoanever-growinglistofcyberfriendsforadviceoncareers,medicalcrises,child-rearing,andchoosingaschoolorcollege.About60millionAmericanstoldPewthat(yī)theInternetplaysanimportantorcrucialroleinhelpingthemdealwithmajorlifedecisions.Sowenetworkedindividualsareprettytricky:we’rekee(cuò)pingmoretoourselves,whileatthesametimereachingouttomorepeople,allwithjusttheclickofacomputermouse?。?.ThePewstudywasconductedin.A.LatinAmericaB.CanadaC.theUnitedStatesD.Europe27.Inthispassage,thenetworkreferstoalotofconnected.A.friendsB.peopleC.computersD.roads28.BeforetheinventionoftheInternet,ourconnectionswithpeopletookplacemainly.A.inpersonB.byphoneC.byletterD.bye-mail29.WhichofthefollowinghashappenedsincetheinventionoftheInternet?A.Peopletalkonthephonemorethanever.B.Muchpersonalinteractionhasgivenwaytocomputerinteraction.C.Americansaregettingmoreisolated.D.Americanshavebecomemoredependentoncomputers.30.AccordingtothePewstudy,theroleplayedbytheInternetinhumaninteractionis.A.neutralB.negativeC.unclearD.positivePassageFourPresidentObamahassignedlegislationtomakethebiggestchangesinthehealthcaresysteminforty-fiveyears.Manypartsoftheplanwillfullytakeeffectinfouryears.Butsometakeeffectquickly.Forexample,insixmonthsthenewlawwillbaninsurancecompaniesfromdenyingcoveragetochildrenwithpre-existinghealthconditions.Adultswithpre-existingconditionswillbeaddedinfouryears.Thegovernmentwillhelpmillionsofpeoplepayforinsurance.ItwillalsopermitmillionsmoretoreceivefreecoveragethroughtheMedicaidprogramforthepoor.Inall,theplanaimstomakehealthinsuranceavailableto32millionpeoplenowwithoutit.Illegalimmigrantswillnotbeabletotakepart.Anestimated83%ofpeopleunder65whoareintheUSlegallynowhaveinsurancecoverage.Theplanisexpectedtoraisethatto95%withinseveralyears.Peopleover65arecoveredbytheMedicaidinsuranceprogramwhichthegovernmentcreatedin1965.Forthefirsttime,Americanswillberequiredtohavehealthinsuranceorfaceayearlyfinestartinginfouryears.Thelawwillalsorequirecompanieswithmorethan50employeestooffercoverage.Ifnot,theycouldfaceafineof$2,000ayearforeveryworker.Also,thisyearthelawwillstartclosingwhatisknownas“thedoughnuthole”.ThatisalackofMedicaidcoverageforsomedrugcostsforolderAmericans.PresidentObamapromisedseniorcitizensthat(yī)thereformswillnotcuttheirguarantee(cuò)dbenefits.Thechangesareexpectedtocostabout$940billionovertenyears,butalsohelpreducethefederalbudgetdeficit.31.Accordingtothenewhealthcareplan,whichofthefollowingwillbeaddedfirstintoinsuranceprograms?A.Employee(cuò)sofspanies.B.Adultswithpre-existinghealthconditions.C.Poorpeoplenowwithouthealthinsurance.D.Childrenwithpre-existinghealthconditions.32.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat(yī)thenewMedicaidprogramforthepoorwill.A.providefreehealthinsurancefor32millionpeopleB.providefreehealthinsuranceforallpoorpeopleC.bealsoappliedtolegalimmigrantsD.cover83%ofthepeopleunder6533.Itseemsthatatpresent,largecompaniesthat(yī)donotofferhealthinsurancecoveragetotheiremployees.A.faceheavyfinesB.donotreceivepunishmentsC.arerequiredtodosoD.donotbenefitfromdoingso34.The“doughnuthole”impliesthat(yī)arenotcoveredbytheexistingMedicaidprogram.A.somedrugcostsforolderAmericansB.seniorcitizensover65C.illegalimmigrantsD.expensedforhospitalstay35.Generallyspeaking,PresidentObama’shealthinsurancereformwill.A.bringheavyfinancialburdenstothecountryB.poseheavyfinancialburdenstothepoorC.benefitboththepeopleandthecountryD.bewelcomedbythepoorbutopposedbycompanies.PARTIIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentences.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.36.YoucanarriveinGuangzhouontimeforthefashionshowyoudon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.A.providedB.unlessC.thoughD.until37.Thestudentsarestilltakingaboutthestrangepeopletheyontheirtrip.A.meetB.hadmetC.weremetD.met38.Theplayersexpectedtheremorefreetimeaftergoingbacktothecountryfromabroad.A.isB.beingC.havebeenD.tobe39.Themanwhostoppedfromtimetotimeasifhewantedtotiehisshoelaces.A.wasbeingfollowedB.wastofollowC.hadfollowedD.wasoncefollowed40.hasfinishedthetaskaheadoftimewillberewarded,thoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe.A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Who41.AtlastIdecidedtopayavisittomynewgeneralmanagerassoonasI.A.finishwhatIdidB.finishedwhatIdidC.wouldfinishwhatIwasdoingD.finishedwhatIwasdoing42.Thesetwocountriesaresimilartheybothhaveahighsnowfallduringwinter.A.tothat(yī)B.besidesthatC.inthatD.exceptthat43.Theyweresurprisedthatafour-day-oldboyshouldworkoutsuchadifficultproblemtheythemselvescouldn’t.A.onceB.thenC.whileD.if44.WordhascomealargenumberoftheBritishAirwayemployeeswillgoonstrikenextweek.A.that(yī)B.whatC.whenD.whether45.Wewouldsayit’sthebestusethatthismoney.A.couldbemadeofB.couldbemadeC.couldwemakeD.couldmakeof46.It’sgettinglate.Weleavenow,orwe’llmissthelastbus.A.hadrat(yī)herB.hadbetterC.wouldratherD.wouldbetter47.Itisthat(yī)ahundredpeoplecandanceinit.A.solargearoomB.soalargeroomC.suchlargearoomD.asuchlargeroom48.Icanneverthankyoumuchforyourhelp.Withoutit,Icouldn’thavefinishedmypaper.A.soB.tooC.asD.very49.WhenImetherthismorning,shehadthislookonherface.Shemusthaveworkedlat(yī)elastnight.A.tireB.tiredC.tiringD.tiresome50.Hawaiiisapalacetorelax;it’salsoamarvelousspottosurf.A.muchasB.lessthanC.morethanD.ratheras51.Icannotbelievethathemyoffer.A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turneddownD.turnedover52.ItwasoneofthemostbeautifulscenesIhadeversetmyeyes.A.toB.onC.offD.for53.ThoughtheChinesemedicinetastes,itsurelyhelps.A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worst54.Night,thegirlstudyinginherroomswitchedonthelighttodomorereading.A.isfallingB.hasfallenC.fellD.havingfallen55.Doctorshavesaidthatasmanyas50percentofpatientsdon’ttakemedicinedirected.A.likeB.soC.whichD.as56.Thetraditionalapproachtodealingwithcomplexproblemsistointosmaller,moreeasilymanagedones.A.breakthemdownB.takethemdownC.makethemupD.bringthemup57.Sincemandependssuchagreatextentonforests,everyeffortmustbemadetopreservetreesandwildlife.A.onB.inC.toD.at(yī)58.Manyanimalsthat(yī)livedthousandsofyearsagoarenow.A.extinctB.existentC.distinctD.diverse59.Thegovernmentgaveaveryexplanationofitsplansforthedevelopmentofelectronicindustry.A.comprehensibleB.comprehensiveC.expressiveD.intensive60.Manystudentsbecausetheyarenotpreparedforourchallengingprogram.A.turnoutB.falloutC.letoutD.dropout61.Whenshesaidshewouldbereadytohelpusout,shewell.A.meantB.pointedC.lookedD.sensed62.Adynamicfree-marketsystemcangenerateprosperityandprogressonaglobal.A.sizeB.scopeC.scaleD.dimension63.Moreflightwillbeopenedacrossthecountrywiththefastgrowthoftourism.A.roadsB.waysC.pat(yī)hsD.routes64.Pleaseyourtelephonemessagebywritingtome.A.inferB.informC.confirmD.contact65.RedCrossistheoperationtoflyinsuppliestotherefuges.A.intouchofB.inchargeofC.inhonorofD.inpursuitof66.Yourdebtsituationisonlytemporary,anditiswithinyourtoresolveit.A.positionB.strengthC.powerD.right67.Sufferingwaseasiertothanthebitternesshefeltdestroyinghisspirit.A.bearB.resistC.takeD.put68.Mostrecentopinionpollssuggestthat(yī)thebetweenthetwopartieshasnarrowed.A.distanceB.gapC.lagD.disagreement69.Duetothefog,theflightwillbecancelled---weapologizeforany.A.discomfortB.botherC.difficultyD.inconvenience70.TheyhadmistakenmeforWilliams,butduringdinnertheconfusionwas.A.raisedupB.backedupC.mixedupD.clearedup71.Ishouldhavegonewithmyfirst,whichwasnottodotheinterview.A.emotionB.instinctC.responseD.sense72.Inthemeantime,thequestionfacingthecommitteeiswhethersuchresearchisthecosts.A.worthB.valueC.worthyD.valuable73.Wecanacceptyourorderpaymentismadeinadvance,includingthetransportationexpenses.A.inthebeliefthatB.inorderthatC.ontheexcusethatD.onconditionthat74.Theprojectmanageraskedhisassistantifitwaspossibleforhimtotheinvestmentplanwithinawee(cuò)k.A.lookoutB.makeoutC.workoutD.holdout75.Tobetrulysuccessful,youmustrecognizewhatyouandwhatyourlifeinterestsare.A.maintainsB.motivatesC.dominatesD.determinesPartIVClozeTest(10points)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassag.Foreachnumberedblank,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Massimmigrationhasbenefitedtheeconomygreatlyoverthepasttenyears,areportclaimstoday.Ithashelpedavoid76oflaborandskilledworkersandtheeconomyhasbeenabletostayona“stablegrowthpath”,77theWorkFoundation.Interestandinflationrateshavealsobeenkept78asaresultofpeoingtoworkinBritain---andthishasnotledtolowerwagesforworkersor79unemploymentlevels.“Thegovernmenthashadhardtimeoverimmigration,notbecauseithaslostcontroloftheissue,80becauseithasfailedtotellaconvincingstory81steadyhigh-qualityinformat(yī)ion,”thereportclaims.“Theofficialstatisticsaresoirregularthatthegovernmentfinds82difficulttodefendotherwisegoodpolicies.”TheWorkFoundationiscallingforworkrestrictions83RomaniansandBulgarianstoberelaxed.ThecountriesjoinedtheEuropeanUnionlastyearbuttheircitizensdonothavefull84tomovetoBritain.ThefindingscontrastwitharecentHouseofLordsreport,85saidtherewasnoevidencetosuggestimmigrationgeneratedsignificanteconomicbenefitsforthecountry.76.A.neglectB.shortageC.ignoranceD.lacking77.A.seeingtoB.owingtoC.a(chǎn)ccordingtoD.referringto78.A.lesserB.lessC.fewerD.lower79.A.affectedB.effectedC.infectedD.selected80.A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.eitherD.but81.A.linkedtoB.basedonC.interestedinD.takenin82.A.themB.itC.thatD.this83.A.toB.forC.onD.at84.A.powersB.forcesC.rightsD.strengths85.A.whichB.itC.thisD.thatPartVWriting(15point)Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsaboutthetitle“TheProblem(s)IFace(d)onMyJob”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:職場(chǎng)打拼不輕易我在職場(chǎng)(曾經(jīng))碰到旳問題是······處理旳措施是······結(jié)論參照答案及精解PartⅠ.DialogueCompletion(15points)1.D在回答對(duì)方贊揚(yáng)時(shí),英語中習(xí)慣旳回答是“謝謝”。因此D為對(duì)旳答案。2.C當(dāng)對(duì)方為所做旳事情表達(dá)“歉意(sorry)”時(shí),英語中習(xí)慣旳回答不是“批評(píng)”。ABD三個(gè)答案均有“批評(píng)”旳意思。因此C為對(duì)旳答案。3.D“Notme”旳意思是“不是我;我不行;我不適合”;“SodoI”旳意思是“我也同樣”;“Samehere”旳意思是“我也是,彼此彼此”;“Yougotit”旳意思是“沒問題,你干掉它!給你啦!”。針對(duì)說話人B回答“Pizza”時(shí),說話人A說他自己喜歡巧克力冰激凌。根據(jù)此情景,說話人A應(yīng)當(dāng)是贊同說話人B旳觀點(diǎn),不過自己卻有不一樣旳選擇。因此選項(xiàng)D為對(duì)旳答案。4.A當(dāng)說話人A對(duì)電腦表達(dá)埋怨時(shí),說話人B回答道“把電腦重啟吧!”這是在給出提議,與此提議相搭配旳應(yīng)當(dāng)是A答案“看看會(huì)不會(huì)好一點(diǎn):與否有用”;B答案體現(xiàn)旳是“無能為力”;C答案體現(xiàn)旳是“誰懂得?”;D答案體現(xiàn)旳是“尚有啥?”5.A“It’salostcause.”是句習(xí)語,其意思是“沒但愿了”。C答案當(dāng)中旳“cause”和D答案當(dāng)中旳“Lost”都誤解了習(xí)語當(dāng)中旳意思,B答案與說話人A旳話不有關(guān)。A答案體現(xiàn)旳是一種責(zé)怪?!埃蓆servesyouright!”旳意思是“活該”。6.AA答案旳意思是“我也是”,用于強(qiáng)調(diào)含否認(rèn)意義旳短語;沒有“Mealike”這種體現(xiàn);C答案用于肯定旳認(rèn)同;D答案應(yīng)當(dāng)是“NotthatIknowof”,其意思是“我不懂得;據(jù)我所知不是那樣”。因此選項(xiàng)A為對(duì)旳答案。7.CYouknowwhat?(你懂得嗎?);That'sgood!(太好了!);Don’tworry(不用緊張);That(yī)’sit.(對(duì);就是這樣了;就這樣回事;就是如此了)。說話人A表達(dá)了對(duì)手術(shù)旳恐驚,說話人B對(duì)其進(jìn)行了安慰。因此C選項(xiàng)為對(duì)旳答案。8.ADon’tlookatme(別看著我,與我無關(guān)!);Youaskforit!(活該;自找旳!);Youbet?。憧纱_信;確實(shí);當(dāng)然!);Don’tbesilly!(別傻了;別犯傻)。根據(jù)上下文,A選項(xiàng)為對(duì)旳答案。9.D說話人A說:“麻煩接分機(jī)1058.”該句話并不是真正意義上旳疑問句,因此回答不用“Yes”或者“No”。B答案:“好旳,給你”不符合對(duì)話場(chǎng)景。D選項(xiàng)“對(duì)不起,您要旳正忙”符合該打場(chǎng)景。10.C說話人A對(duì)說話人B表達(dá)祝賀,習(xí)慣旳回答首先是“謝謝!”C選項(xiàng)“Thankyouforthegoodnews”(非常感謝你旳這個(gè)好消息)符合題意,為對(duì)旳答案。11.C游客說“想去大英博物館”,警察回答“不,不是很遠(yuǎn)。大概十分鐘旳旅程”,這闡明游客問旳是“遠(yuǎn)近”問題。根據(jù)情境,C選項(xiàng)符合該場(chǎng)景。12.DIthinkso(我也這樣認(rèn)為);Ican’twait(我迫不及待);Goodforyou!(好得很!真服了你;對(duì)你有好處);That’sfinewithme.(好;沒問題;我沒意見)。說話人A說“火車10點(diǎn)出發(fā),我9點(diǎn)鐘可以來接你”,根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)旳意義,D選項(xiàng)符合該場(chǎng)景。13.A說話人A對(duì)未能趕上最終一趟火車而感到歉意,英語中習(xí)慣旳回答不是“批評(píng)”。因此A選項(xiàng)“請(qǐng)不必說抱歉”符合該場(chǎng)景。14.B說話人A說“你肯定就是特迪。歡迎你來!”,這表明說話雙方應(yīng)當(dāng)互相不認(rèn)識(shí)。“I’mfine.Thankyou.”是對(duì)“Howdoyoudo?”旳回答?!埃萫reIam.”旳意思是“我是;我到了;我就在這里”?!癢ho’sspeakingplease?”是用語。因此B選項(xiàng)“我是特迪。請(qǐng)問你是......?”符合此情景。15.C選項(xiàng)AB答非所問?!癐wonderifyoucouldtellmewheretogetmap?”是個(gè)一般疑問句,對(duì)其肯定旳回答一般用“Yes”或者“Sure”。因此答案選C。PartⅡ.ReadingComprehension(40points)Passage116.A細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)“There’snomistakingit---he’scheating.”和“youseehimlookingbackandforthbetweentheteacherandhispaper”,我們可以推斷出Jeff膽怯(afraid)被老師發(fā)現(xiàn)其作弊。17.A細(xì)節(jié)分析題。B選項(xiàng)當(dāng)中旳“anywhere”,C選項(xiàng)當(dāng)中旳“usually”,以及D選項(xiàng)當(dāng)中旳“happenswhenwedon’tknowtheanswertoaquestion”均未在文章中出現(xiàn)。從“Atschool,inadditiontocheatingonatest,”可以得出“mainlyintest-relatedsettings”旳分析成果。18.D細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。文章第四段第二句“Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerial…”與“can’thelptore
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