2022年河南省安陽(yáng)市樹人學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年河南省安陽(yáng)市樹人學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題29.Istoppedthecar____ashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.taken參考答案：C略2.What_____doyoucareaboutmostinaperson?Iespeciallycareifapersontellsthetruth.

A.virtue

B.courage

C.strategy

D.emotion參考答案：A3.—Ishesaid________hiscarstolen?—Yes.Hewassofoolish________leavehiscar________.A．that;that;unlock

B．tohavehad;asto;unlockedC．tohave;to;unlock

D．tohave;forhimto;unlocked參考答案：B4.Tenyearsago，thepopulationofourvillagewas

thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B5.Onthetopofthehill______manytrees.A.stand

B.stands

C.isstanding

D.havestood參考答案：A試題分析：表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)Onthetopof位于句首，句子倒裝。與主語(yǔ)manytrees一致，故選A.

考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞形式。6.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

Right,justtheone_________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C7.

Attheclassmeeting,sometopstudentsintroducedseveral_____tothestudyofEnglish.A.means

B.approaches

C.methods

D.ways參考答案：B8.WasitthroughLiNing,

workingatahighschool,

yougottoknowWangKe?A.whoIthinkitwas

B.thatIthinkwere,whichC.whoIthinkwas,that

D.

Ithinkwhowas,which參考答案：C9.Havingbeenoutofworkfortwomonths,hewas________forworktoprovideforalargefamily.A.aggressive

B.enthusiastic

C.desperate

D.curious參考答案：C10.Whenhegotalowscoreonhisuniversityentranceexam,AngLeedecidedtostudyactingatanartacademy______. A.therefore B.otherwise C.instead D.though參考答案：C11.Thesequestionsaredifficultforchildren______.A.toreply

B.replying

C.tobereplied

D.toreplyto.參考答案：D考查固定搭配和動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：回答這些問(wèn)題對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。Bedifficultforsbtodosth,對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太難了，為固定搭配。reply是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以后面要加介詞。故選D。12.Twoarmedmenwerecaught________tocrossthefrontieratnight.A.try

B.tryingC.totry

D.tried參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句意：兩名武裝男子在夜間試圖越過(guò)邊境時(shí)被抓住。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選B。13.anxiety

A.achieve

B.thief

C.variety

D.belief參考答案：C14.Don’tplaycomputergamestoolong;otherwiseyouwill______them.A.becomeaddicted

B.beadaptedtoC.becomeaddictedto

D.becomeadaptedto參考答案：C15.TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays－__________,nextFriday.A.inotherwords

B.inmanyways

C.onthewhole

D.onthecontrary參考答案：A16.“Welldone,John!Notasinglemistake________inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher．A.youmade

B.didyoumake

C.hadyoumade

D.youhavemade參考答案：B二、完型填空17.December24arrivedalongwithaheavysnow.ItwasmyfirstChristmasEvewithoutmymother,andtheday’susual

21

haddisappeared.Thetelephonerang.I

22

itandwenttomybedroomtoburythecontinuous23,knowingitmustbemyfriendRebeccacalling.HowcouldIbe

24

?Iwantedtobeleft

25.Myheartfeltas

26

asthefallingsnow.

27

canIstopmissingmymother?I

28

thewindow.SeeingRebecca’scarparkedoutfront,Iwentbacktomybedanddrewthecoversovermyhead.“Lucy!”sheshouted.“Iknowyou’reinthere.Answerthedoor!”“Leavemealone!”I

29

back.Iheardpaperrustling(沙沙作響)assheslid

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underthedoor.“MerryChristmas,”shecalledout.Notansweringthe

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mademeeven32.Itwasn’tfairtomybestfriend.Herfatherandsister

33

inacaraccidentwhenshewaseightyearsold.

34,hermotherhadtoreturnto

35,andRebeccawaslefttolookafterherself.Whensheleft,Icarriedthesmallpackage,satdownand

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it.Insidewasagoldenpenandajournal.WhenIopenedthejournal’sfrontcover,outfellabookmarkwitha(n)

37

writtenonit:DearLucy,

Mywordswon’theal（治愈）the38

.Butyourownwordscan.

Love,

RebeccaAsIstaredatthejournal’sblankpages,asingletearfellonthepagewhichquicklyabsorbedit.Thatnight,I

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thephoneanddialedhernumber.“Lookslikethesnowismelting(融化),”Isaid.“Springwasjust_____40____thecorner.”

21.A.excitementB.disappointmentC.frightD.pity22.A.answeredB.coveredC.pickedD.ignored23.A.pleasureB.puzzledC.sadnessD.interest24.A.regretfulB.joyfulC.comfortableD.careful25.A.aliveB.activeC.aloneD.crazy26.A.lightB.whiteC.heavyD.clear27.A.WhyB.WhereC.WhetherD.How28.A.lookedthroughB.lookedintoC.lookedoutD.lookedup29.A.broughtB.shoutedC.tookD.turned30.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing31.A.phoneB.questionC.letterD.door32.A.morehelpfulB.moreattractiveC.worseD.better33.A.survived

B.escaped

C.lived

D.died34.A.AsawholeB.AsaresultC.InallD.Ingeneral35.A.workB.washC.repairD.learn36.A.closedB.foldedC.openedD.painted37.A.articleB.poemC.notice

D.message38.A.failure

B.pain

C.wish

D.shame39.A.pickedup

B.pickedoutC.pushedback

D.putaway40.A.around

B.over

C.on

D.at參考答案：ADCBC

CDABB

DCDBA

CDBAA三、閱讀理解18.Themaincauseofaheartattackisnotexerciseorstress—it’sairpollution,accordingtoastudypublishedinTheLancetthismonth.Researchersfoundspendingtimeintraffic,whetherasadriverorapedestrian（行人）,topsthelistofriskfactorsthatbringonaheartattack.JonAyres,professorofenvironmentalandrespiratory(呼吸的)medicineattheUniversityofBirmingham,says,“Airpollutionisnotonlylinkedtostrokes,heartattacksandcancer—ithasadeepeffectonthosewithexistingrespiratoryconditions.”Sohowcanyouavoidthedamage?Weaskedtheexpertsfortheirtips.TAKETOTHESIDESTREETSAvoidmainroads.Thesehavethehighestnumberofvehiclesandalsomoretrafficjams,whichtendtorunondiesel(柴油).Dieselenginesemit（排放）tinyparticles（粒子）thatreachthelungsmosteasily.Choosesidestreets,pavements,parksandavenueslinedwithtrees.BUYSOMEHOUSEPLANTSWespend90percentofourtimeinside,butstudiesbytheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhavefoundthatpollutionlevelscanbetwotofivetimeshigherindoorsthanoutside.Objectssuchassynthetic（合成的）carpets,TVscreenscanemitchemicalscalledvolatileorganiccompounds(VOC，揮發(fā)性有機(jī)化合物),whichhavebeenlinkedtodiseasessuchascancer.ResearchersatCurtinUniversityinPerth,Australia,foundanincreaseinasthma(哮喘)riskamongchildrenunderthreewho

hadhighVOClevelsintheirhomes.Therefore,theapplicationofairfreshenersandhouseplantscankeepthecirculationoftheairandabsorbthepollutants.60.

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatcausesaheartattackmainly?A.Exercise.

B.Stress.

C.Traffic.

D.Airpollution.61.

Forpeople’shealth,whichofthefollowingshouldNOTbechosen,accordingtothepassage?A.Sidestreets.B.Mainstreets.

C.Pavements.

D.Parks.62.

Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat_______.A.Pollutionlevelscanbetwotofivetimeshigherindoorsthanoutside.

B.Objectssuchassyntheticcarpets,TVscreenscannotcausediseases.C.Theriskofcancerishigherindoorsthanoutside.D.Theapplicationofairfreshenersandhouseplantscankeepthecirculationoftheairandabsorbthepollutants.63.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Tipstoavoidthedamageofairpollution.B.Airpollutionisthemaincauseofaheartattack.C.Airpollutionislinkedtostrokes,heartattacksandcancer.D.Pollutionlevelscanbetwotofivetimeshigherindoorsthanoutside.參考答案：DBCA略19.Alotofusloselife’stoughbattlesbystartingafrontal(正面的)attack—whenatouchofhumormightwellenableustowin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofmine,whohitatrafficjamonhiswaytoworkshortlyafterreceivinganultimatum(最后通牒)aboutbeinglateonthejob.AlthoughtherewasagoodreasonforSam’sbeinglate—feelingnotsowellwhengettingup—hedecidedthatthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’tworkanylonger,forhisbosswasprobablyalreadythinkingaboutpreparingadismissalspeech.Yes,thebosswas,whenSamenteredtheofficeat9:35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom(更衣室);everyonewashardatwork.Sam’sbosscameuptohim.Suddenly,Samforcedasmileandheldouthishand.“Howdoyoudo!”hesaid.“I’mSamMaynard.I’mapplyingforajob.Which,Iunderstand,becameavailablejust35minutesago.Doestheearlybirdgettheworm?”Theroomexplodedinlaughter.Thebossclampedoffasmileandwalkedbacktohisoffice.SamMaynardhadsavedhisjob—withtheonlytoolthatcouldwin,alaugh.Humorisamosteffective,yetfrequentlyneglected(忽略),meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.Itcanbeusedforpatchingupdifferences,apologizing,saying“no”,criticizing,gettingtheotherfellowtodowhatyouwantwithouthislosingface.Forsomejobs,it’stheonlytoolthatcansucceed.Itisawaytod