2022年福建省龍巖市冠豸中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年福建省龍巖市冠豸中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.What

B.who

C.That

D.Whether參考答案：C2.Expertssaythatalcohol(酒精)isreliableandeffectivewhen_______tokillgermsfromthebackandsideofyourphone.A.using B.beingused C.used

D.isused參考答案：C3.______improvehisEnglish,Johnboughthimselfalotoftapes.

A.Soasto B.Sothat C.Inorderto D.Inorderthat參考答案：C4.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.A.where;that

B.which;where

C.that;where

D.which;that參考答案：D5.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,_____causedmuchdamage. A.that B.what C.which D.who參考答案：C6.Wasitnineo’clocklastnight_____hecamebackhomefromwork?A.that

B.which

C.while

D.when參考答案：D7.Thecompetition(競爭)amongthemisfierce(激烈的)，andeveryonehasa________oflosingjobs.A．terror

B．fear

C．hope

D．help參考答案：A[句意：他們之間競爭激烈，每一個人都害怕失去工作。haveaterrorofdoingsth害怕做某事。]8.Sometimesadvertisementsmake________possibleforcompaniestosellthecustomers________moneycannotbuy..A

/;that

Bit;what

Cthat;which

D./;whose參考答案：B9.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_______Mr.BerginsteadofJustin.ks5uA.beencalled

B.called

C.calling

D.beingcalled參考答案：D10.—ShallwegototheArtexhibitiontomorrowor…?.—________.Anytimewilldo.A.I’msure

B.That’ssettled

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’syouropinion參考答案：C11.We'll________theproblemandcallyouwhenwehavemoreinformation.Pleasewaitforourreply.A．lookout

B．lookonC．lookup

D．lookinto參考答案：D考查動詞短語辨析。A.lookout注意；B.lookon看待；C.lookup查閱；D.lookinto調(diào)查。句意：我們會調(diào)查這個問題，有了進一步消息會打電話給你，請等待我們的回復。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“調(diào)查”，故D項正確。12.—Iheardthatoneofthemiddleschoolstudentsdiedfromoverwork.—Yes,______newscameas______greatshock.A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：B略13.Westudyseveralsubjects,_______Chinese,maths,Englishandsoon.A.forexample

B.suchas

C.suchlike

D.inexample參考答案：B14.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat

telephonenumber secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;the參考答案：A15.—Howaboutfriedchicken?

—Oh,it_____lotsoffat.

A.holds

B.contains

C.have

D.includes參考答案：B略16.Thechairmanaskedmeto__________thereport,becausehedidn’twanttospeakfortoolongatthismeeting.A

cutoff

B.

cutaway

C.

cutout

D.

cutdown參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Aschoolteacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongaplasticbagcontainingafew

16

.Eachtomatowillbegivenanameofapersonthatthechild

17

,sothenumberoftomatoesthatachildwillputintheplasticbagwilldependonthenumberofpeoplethechildhates.Sowhenthedaycame,every

18

broughtsometomatoes.Somehadtwo;somethreewhilesomeuptofivetomatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrento

19

withthemthetomatoesintheplastic

20

wherevertheygo.Daysafterdayspassedby,andthechildrenstartedtocomplainduetothe

21

smellletoutbytherottentomatoes.Besides,thosehavingmoretomatoeshadtocarry

22

bags.After1week,thechildrenwererelievedbecausethegamehadfinallyended.Theteacherasked:“Howdidyou

23

whilecarryingthetomatoeswithyoufor1

24

?”Thechildrenletouttheirfrustrationsandstarted

25

ofthetroublethattheyhadtogothroughhavingtocarrytheheavyand

26

tomatoeswherevertheygo.Thentheteachertoldthemthehiddenmeaningbehindthe

27

.“Thisisexactlythe

28

whenyoucarryyourhatred(憎恨)forsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theunpleasantsmellofhatredwillpolluteyour

29

andyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannottoleratethesmellofrottentomatoesforjust1week,canyouimaginewhatisitliketohavethesmellofhatredinyourheartforyourlifetime?”So

30

othersisthatbestattitudetotake!16.A.potatoes

B.peaches

C.apples

D.tomatoes17.A.likes

B.wants

C.knows

D.hates18.A.boy

B.child

C.girl

D.baby19.A.carry

B.watch

C.eat

D.enjoy20.A.box

B.bag

C.bowl

D.bottle21.A.uncertain

B.unhealthy

C.unpleasant

D.unimportant22.A.heavier

B.larger

C.better

D.dirtier23.A.feel

B.survive

C.manage

D.know24.A.month

B.year

C.fortnight

D.week25.A.thinking

B.complaining

C.approving

D.dreaming26.A.tasty

B.bitter

C.smelly

D.salty27.A.food

B.bag

C.game

D.story28.A.advice

B.situation

C.information

D.notice29.A.hands

B.schoolbags

C.mouth

D.heart30.A.forgiving

B.understanding

C.knowing

D.admiring參考答案：16-20DDBAB

21-25CAADB

26-30CCBDA

三、閱讀理解18.GivingBackFairWayTheWestboroughHighSchoolgolfteamhadtakentheofficialphotoswiththestateprize.Theotherteams,disappointed,wereonthebusheadinghome.AndthenWestboroughinstructorGregRotanoticedsomethingwrongononeofthescorecards.A9hadbeenrecordedasa7.Theywerenotthestateprizewinner;WoburnHighhadwon.“Noonewouldhaveknown,”saidWoburn’sinstructor,BobDoran.ForRota,itwasn’tadifficultdecision:“Theprizewasn’tourstotake.”CoinStars“Collegestudentsarelazy,buttheyalsowanttohelp,”saysUniversityofPennsylvaniagraduateDanaHork.Soshemadeiteasy,placingcupsinroomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins,andhandingoutcupstofirst-yearstudentstokeepintheirrooms.Her“ChangeforChange”efforthascollected$40,000forcharities(慈善機構(gòu)),whichweredecideduponbystudents.NeverForgottenAschoolinMassachusettsreceiveda$9.5millioncheckfromJacquesLeBermuth.Butittookofficialsseveraldaysofdiggingtodiscoverhisconnectiontotheschool.RecordsshowedtheLeBermuthcamefromBelgiumandstudiedintheschoolinthe1920s.Whenhisfamilyfellonhardtimes,hewasofferedfreeroomandboard.LeBermuthbecameatrader,ownedsharesofAT&Tandlivedofftheearningsuntilhedied,atage89.56.WhatdidGregRotaprobablydointheend?A.TookphotosofDoran.

B.HadameetingwithDoran.C.Returnedtheprizetotheorganizer.

D.ApologizedtoWoburnHighSchool.57.GregRota’sdecisionshowsthathewas______.A.honest B.polite C.careful D.friendly58.Theunderlinedword“Change”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.A.Idea B.Decision C.Cups D.Coins59.WhatdidtheschoolofficialsdoafterreceivingthecheckfromMr.LeBermuth?A.Theytriedtofindoutwhyhegavethemthemoney.B.TheywenttoBelgiumtopaytheirrespectstohim.C.Theydugouttherecordsthatwereburiedunderground.D.Theydecidedtooffertheirstudentsfreeroomandboard.60.JacquesLeBermuthgavethemoneytotheschoolbecause______.A.theschoolaskedforit

B.hehadnoneedforthatmuchmoneyC.theschoolhadhelpedhiminthepastD.hewantedtoberememberedbythestudents

參考答案：56-60CADAC19.Bodylanguageisaverypowerfultoolofacommunication,notonlybetweenpeoplebutintheanimalworldaswell.Inmanyinstances,weproduceidiomswhichareallunderstandablebyborrowingexamplesfromanimalcommunication.Forexample,weknowthatafrightenedcatwillarch（拱型）.Fromthisstarting-pointwemightheartheexpression.“Hegetsmybackup!”meaning“Hemakesmeangry.”Inthesamemanner,weknowthatmanyanimals,ifchallenged（挑戰(zhàn)）byattackers,willnotturnandrunawaybecausethiswillencouragetheattackerstoattackthemmoreforcefully.Instead,theywillmovebackwardsslowlytogetoutofharm’sway,alwaysfacingtheirat