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2022年廣東省云浮市車崗中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ManypeopletrustJackandthinkhighlyofhim,but__________,Ithinkheisactuallydishonest.A.personally
B.generally
C.especially
D.specially
參考答案:A2.Ican’trememberwhen
turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe
summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork. A.不填;a B.a(chǎn);a C.the;a D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:C3.AmericanEnglishisdifferent_____BritishEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.A.from
B.along
C.on
D.with參考答案:A4.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmost__________.A.astwiceasmuch
B.twiceasmuchasC.twiceasmuch
D.asmuchastwice參考答案:C5.ItwasonOctober3,2011_____abigfirehappenedinBeijing,_____wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople.
A.when;that
B.that;when
C.when;which
D.that;which參考答案:D6.Ifeelgreatlyhonoured_____thechancetospeakhere.I’mfeelingveryexcited.A.togive
B.tobegiving
C.tohavebeengiven
D.tohavegiven參考答案:C7.Theywerethelastguests_______thatday.
A.arrive
B.arriving
C.toarrive
D.arrived參考答案:C8.ThepronunciationoftheEnglishwordsisquitedifferentfrom______oftheFrenchwords.A.one
B.those
C.that
D.it參考答案:C9.Thebookhasbeenwellreceived,but________actualsales,ithasn'tbeenverysuccessful.A.thanksto
B.intermsofC.a(chǎn)ccordingto
D.regardlessof參考答案:B解析考查固定短語。句意:這本書很受歡迎,但就實(shí)際銷售量來說并不成功。thanksto“多虧,由于”;intermsof“就……而言”;accordingto“根據(jù)……”;regardlessof“不管;不顧”。10.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket__________thedesert.A.covering
B.covered
C.cover
D.tocover【題文】A參考答案:略11.Itwasuntillastyearthathe______
___.A.lefthishometownforanew-startB.cametorealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglishC.workedasanEnglishteacheratamiddleschoolD.setouttobuildanewhouseofhisown參考答案:C12.Thecompany______ariseinsalaryforages,butnothinghashappenedyet.
A.hasbeenpromising
B.haspromised
C.promised
D.promises參考答案:A13.Guncontrolisatopic____________Americanshavediscussedforalongtime.A.ofwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutwhich
D.intowhich參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語從句。先行詞是Guncontrol,指物,關(guān)系詞在從句中做介詞的賓語,介詞前置,介詞與從句動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成搭配argueaboutsth,故選C。27.Aftertheygotmarried,theydecidedtomovebacktothevillageand______________there.A.putdown
B.calmdownC.setdown
D.settledown參考答案:D15.Toloseweight,youshould______thefattyfoodsandtakemorevegetables.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutout參考答案:A16.Howmuchdoesthat
?A.a(chǎn)dd
B.a(chǎn)ddup
C.a(chǎn)ddtoD.a(chǎn)ddupto參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities.Itseemsthat1cansurvivewithoutone.Mobilephonesareagreat2tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.3,itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes4youshouldnotbeusingyourphone,especiallyasastudent,duringschool.5youareinclass,youshouldnotbesendingyourfriendstextmessages6takingphonecalls.Yourclassmatesandteachershouldnothavetodealwiththisrude7.Aren’tyouatschooltolearn?IntheUnitedStates,studentswouldneverbeallowedto8theirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendor9atextmessageyouwouldprobablybekicked10class.Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduring11.TherearemanymorerulesformobilephoneuseinAmericaanditisto12respectforthosearoundyou.AsateacherinChina,Ihaveto13studentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclassto14theirphones,butmanystudentsdonotlisten.The15tobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobemore16thanthedesiretolearn.It’seasytounderstand17itissotempting(誘惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemssoeasyjusttosendashorttextmessage;it’snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurting18whenyoudothis.Yourteacherknowswhenyouuseyourphoneandmaygiveyoua19grade.Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyourattentionawayfromwhat’sgoingoninclass,youmay20somethingimportant.1.A.one B.somebody C.someone D.noone2.A.way B.road C.method D.path3.A.But B.However C.So D.Therefore4.A.which B.that C.when D.where5.A.After B.Before C.Because D.If6.A.or B.and C.aswellas D.insteadof7.A.act B.action C.habit D.behavior8.A.have B.take C.use D.send9.A.receive B.accept C.make D.get10.A.of B.off C.out D.outof11.A.school B.class C.office D.home12.A.ask B.suggest C.show D.answer13.A.do B.deal C.dowith D.dealwith14.A.turnon B.turndown C.turnoff D.turnin15.A.desire B.wish C.hope D.expect16.A.possible B.important C.necessary D.interesting17.A.why B.what C.that D.whether18.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.yourself19A.lower B.higher C.better D.upper20.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.leave參考答案:1-5DABCD
6-10ADCAD
11-15BCDCA
16-20BADAC三、閱讀理解18.Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.Yourlifevalue.B.Yourlifestyle.C.Yourtroubleinlife.D.Yourlifeexperience.29.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.[D.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.30.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.C.Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.B.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.
參考答案:ADCB28.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容“Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.”夢想著你會(huì)讀心術(shù),能洞穿墻壁,或者有超人的力量,這或許聽起來很愚蠢,但事實(shí)上,這卻是你內(nèi)心深處認(rèn)為人生最重要的東西,可知,畫線部分的意思是“你人生中真正重要的東西”,即:你的人生價(jià)值,故選A。29.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段的句子“weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.”我們被我們遇到的、做事出色而美化世界的人激勵(lì)著,以及第四段“They
have
adifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:the
power
tomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.”他們有著我們每個(gè)人都擁有的另一種超能力——在別人的生活中產(chǎn)生重大影響的能力,可知,作者每天都受到激勵(lì)因?yàn)樗麄冎車幸恍┤四軐e人的生活產(chǎn)生影響,使這個(gè)世界變得更好。故選D。30.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段的句子“Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.”可知,作者在這一段強(qiáng)調(diào):花點(diǎn)時(shí)間和精力去做點(diǎn)超越自我的事情。不管做什么,都不要只做個(gè)旁觀者,要參與其中。要提升自我,行動(dòng)起來幫助別人。故選C。31.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的句子“Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.”可知,作者認(rèn)為最窮的人的生活會(huì)更好。故選B?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄h論文。作者告訴我們,在我們周圍有一些人每天都在激勵(lì)著我們,這不是因?yàn)樗麄冇谐芰Γ撬麄兺ㄟ^做出色的事情,使這個(gè)世界變得更美好。因此,我們要做的就是花點(diǎn)時(shí)間和精力去幫助別人,這也會(huì)對我們的生活產(chǎn)生重大的影響。19.Millionsofgirlsgrowupwiththehopeofbecomingafamoussinger.Someevenwinlocaltalentcompetitionsaschildren,butonlyafewsuchearlysuccessesanddreamsturnintoreality.JessicaAndrewsisoneofthefewwhosedreamshavecometrue.Andrews'firsttasteofsuccesscameattheageof10.ShewonatalentcompetitioninherhometownofHuntingdon,Tennessee,singingIWillAlwaysLoveYou,originallysungbyWhitneyHouston.Houston'sversionofthesongappearedonTheBodyguardsoundtrack,whichhappenedtobethefirstalbumAndrewseverbought.Withintwoyears,talkofAndrewshadspreadtoNashvilleandcaughttheattentionofproducerByronGallimore,whosecreditsincludeworkwithTimMcGraw,FaithHill,andJoDeeMessina.WithGallimoresignedontoproduce,Andrewssoonhadarecordingcontract(合同)withDreamWorksRecords.Andrews'professionalcareerwaslaunchedwith1999'sHeartShapedWorld,recordedwhenshewas14yearsold.ThealbumincludedthecountryhitIWillBeThereForYou,whichalsoappearedonThePrinceofEgypt.ShefollowedupthereleaseofthealbumbytouringasasupportactforsuchcountrysuperstarsasFaithHillandTrishaYearwood.Withthereleaseof2001'sWhoIAm,Andrewsbecameastarinherownright.Thealbumwascertified(證明)goldforsalesof500,000copies.AndrewsreturnedinApril2003withNow,analbumthatshepromisedwouldshowanewsideoftheyoungartist."Thisalbumhasaverydifferentfeelingforme,"shesaid."It'salotmorepersonalandthere'saconfidencethatwasn'tquitethereonthefirsttwo.Ifeelespeciallyconnectedtothisgroupofsongs."40.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"launched"inthefourthparagraph?A.Aimed
B.SentC.
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