2022年九級英語閱讀短文人教新目標(biāo)版

歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!九年級英語閱讀短文（最新）人教新目標(biāo)版閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框的七個選項中，選擇五個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥臃诺皆闹?，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整?！痶waituntilverylateintheevening,oryourhomeworkwillseemmuchharderthanitreallyis.Breakyourtimeintoafewpartsifyouhavemorethananhour’swork,giveyourselfabreakafteranhour.3._______Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatimewithoutstopping.4._______Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillhaveitonyoumind,andyouwon’tenjoyyourfreetimesomuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendofaweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuchcatchinguptodoforyoureallytolearn.Alittlebiteachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefearoutoftestsandkeepyouontopofitall.5._______Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit—partofyourdailywork.Itwillmakeiteasiertodo,anditwillmakeyoufreetimemoreenioyableaswell.’tputitoffuntilthelastminute.B.Nevertrytoworkwhenyouareveryhungry.C.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.D.Doyourhomeworkassoonasyougethome.E.Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.forhelpwhenyoudon’tknowhowtodoyourhomework.G.Ontheotherhand,don’tbreakitupsomuchthatyoucan’tgetanythingdone.答案：BEAGC二、Everyoneenjoysmusic,Butdidyouknowitcouldimprovethelivesofsickkids?1.______,Infact,musicha“Musiccanmakeyouhappy,musiccanmakeyousad,musiccanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandtakeawayanystress,”saidCatherine.’sevenbeenusedtohelpkidsinschoolsgetbettermarksbecauseitallowsthemtorelaxandpaymoreattention.Sophiaiseleven.Shegotcancerfivemonthsago,butplayingmusic,learningnewsongsandsinginghavebecomeapartofherlife.Shesaid,”Ittakesmymindofffeelingsick.”Itseemsthatafewminutesofmusicadaycanhelpkeepthedoctoraway!Theyfoundthatplayingmusicinhospitalshelpedsicksoldiesfeelbetter.Itincludes:listeningtomusic,playinginstruments,singing,songwritingandothergames.ItfeelslikesoonmylifewillturnaroundandIwillbestrongagain.Afamousmusicianoncesaidmusiccouldchangetheworld!Sosomepeoplelikemusicthattheycansingalong.Theprogramhasbeenputtingsmilesonthefacesofkidsinhosptialsacrossthecountry.Musiciansareusuallytalentedbutstrange.答案：GAFEC三、“We’rereadingthefirstpartofabookthatdoesn’tend…”1._____ButIhavealwayslikedthembecausetheyalwaysremindusthatthefuturecanbeanythingwewanttomakeit.Wecanmakeitanytingthatwecanimagine.2.______Ifweplantgoodseeds(種子)，wehavegoodproducts.Ifourseedsaren’Iwantthefuturetobebetterthanthepast.4.______Weallshouldcareaboutthefuture,becausethat’swherewewillspendtherestofourlives.Thepastis’rejustatthebeginningofeverythingwestudy.Wearealllikefarmers.Idon’tknowwhowrotethesewords.Thereisnothingwecandotochangeit.Ifweplantnothingatall,wegetnothingatall.Idon’twantitfilledwithmistakethathappenedmanytimesbefore.Todayishereandmoreimportant.Weareallworkinghard.答案：BADEC四、1、______Onewaytheycanhaveagoodtimeistowatchabaseballgameoranothersportsevent.Eventthousandsofyearsago,groupsofpeoplegettogethertowatchskilledathletes.Over2,000yearsagoinGreece,certaindaysintheyeairwerefestivaldays.2._____Theylikedtowatchathletestakepartinracesandothergamesofskill.ItwasheldinhonoroftheGreekgodZeus(Zus).Forfivedays,athletesfromallpartsoftheGreekworldtookpartintheOlympicGames.4._____Therewasarelayracebetweentwoteamsofmeninwhichalightedtorch(火炬)waspassedfromrunnertorunner.TheOlympicGamessandsofpeoplecametoOlympiafromcitiesinGreeceandfromhercolonies(殖民地)inAfrica,AsiaandItaly.Theymetasfriendstocheertheirfavoriteatheletsandtoenjoythemselves.A.AttheOlympicGames,peoplecouldwatchthembox,run,jumpandsoon.B.ThemostimportantfestivalwasheldeveryfouryearsatthetownofOlympia.C.Thesewereholidayswhenpeoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves.D.PeopleallenjoyedwatchingtheOlympicGames.E.Peoplewereallowedtotraveltothegamesafely.F.Peopleneedtorelaxandenjoythemselves.G.Doingsportsisquiregoodforhealth.答案：FCBAE五、Aroundtheworldpeopleenjoysports.1、_______Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.2、______Oftentheygetveryhappywhen“their”playerteamwins.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.4.______Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water_skiingisthenewestoneinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.5.______Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace（勝不驕，敗不餒）。ThinkhoumanypeoplelovetoskateorskiinJapanorCanada.Wedosportsandwatchgameseveryday.Sportshelptoimproveaperson’scharacter（性格）.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy.I’tgoodforourhealthtodosports.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchgames.Butbasketballandvolletballarerathernew.答案:CFAGD六、1._______Doyouknowtheycantelluswhattheweatherwaslike,sometimesevenhundredsofyearsago?Atreewillgrowwellinaclimate(氣侯)withlotsofsunshineandrainfall（雨量）.Andlittlesunshineorrainfallwilllimit（限制）thegrowthofatree.2._____Forexample,tofindouttheweatheroftenyearsago,counttheringsofatreefromtheoutsidetotheinside.Ifthetenthringisfarfromtheeleventhring,thenwe’Treeringsareimportantnotonlyforstudyingthehistoryofweatherbutalsoforstudyingthehistoryofman.4_______Butnowyoucanfindonlysandthere-notreesandnopeople.Whathappened?5._______Hefoundthatthepeoplehadtoleavebecausetheyhadcutdownallthetreestomakefiresandbuildings.Asallthetreeshadgone,thepeopletherehadtomove.A.Manyscientistsstudytheringsoftrees.B.Doyouknowsomethingaboutrings（年輪）?C.Ascientiststudiedtheringsofdeadtreesthere.D.Wecanseethechangeofclimatebystudyingthetreerings.E.Ringscantellussomethingaboutweatherandthehumanbeings.F.Ifitisneartotheeleventhring,thentheclimatethatyearwashad.G.ManycenturiesagotherelivedalotofpeopleataplaceinNewMexio..答案：BDFGC七、1、_______Peoplewereaskedwheretheypreferredtoshop,whattheybought,andaboutadvangtagesanddisadvantage.Larryisatwenty-seven-year-oldHowever,hesaystherearetwomainproblems.First,buyingthingsfromsmallshopscostsmoremoney.Secondly,hecan’-Janisathirty-year-oldmotheroftwochildren.Sheandherhusbandbothworkasteachers.Theyliketoshopatthemallwiththeirchildrenbecauseit’ssafeandclean.Therearealwaysinterestingthingsforthewholefamilytosee.4._____Mallsalsohavemanymorekindsandsizesofeverythingthansmallshops.Jansaysthatthemaindisadvantagesarethatthemallisalwayscrowded,andit’ssobigthatchildrencaneasilygetlost.5.________Hethinksthemainadvantageisthathecanshopatanyhourofthedayornight.Besidesthis,hecanbuyassimilating（吸引人）thingsfromallovertheworld.AccordingtoRoger,thebiggestdifficultyisthatitisn’tsafetobuythingsontheInternet.Lastyear,someonestolehiscreditcard(信用卡)numberandboughtthingswithit.Also,oncehepaidforthingsandneverreceivedthem.Helikestogotothesupermarket.Hehastogotothebigbooksstoredowntown.Anotheradvantageisthatthepricesaregood.Helikesthefriendlyshopownersandthefreshfood.Lastweekourreportersaskedhowpeoplepreferrdetoshop.Anotherdisadvantageisthattheyhavetopaymoremoney.Rogerisatwenty-year-oldstudentwhopreferstoshopontheInternet.答案：EDBCG

八Troubleconcentrating?Badmood?FeelingsleepyinaMondaymorning?whyisthishappening?1.________Sundayistheworstdayforanight’ssleep.2._________Thestudyfoundthatnearly60%ofthesepeaplesleptworstonSundaynight.Badsleepleadstobadconcentrationatwork(nearly46%)onMonday,argumentswiththebosses(30%),oranapatone’desk(20%).Nearly15%ofthepeoplecallinsickonMondayandgointoworkonTuesday.3.______Thinkingaboutdealingwithdifficultbosses,givingworkpresentationsandunfinishedbusinesskeptthemawake.However,thesurveyhasalsofoundthatFridayprovidesthatbestnightofsleep,4.______TheBBCexpectedthatexpertswouldbeabletohelppeopletomakeupfortheirlostsleep,butthisstudyofferedasimplersolution.JustmakesurethatyoucatchupwithyoursleeponFriday,5.______Themostcommonreasonforbadsleepisstressfromwork.Peoplecan’tsleepwellonweekdays.Witheightoutoftenpeoplegettingtheirbestsleepattheendoftheworkingweek.Anewstudyhasfoundthatthemainreasonisabadnight’ssleeponSundaynight.TheBBCdidthesurveywith3,500adults.Somescientistsdidasurveyaboutsleeping.When80percentofthepeoplereporttheirbestnight’ssleep.答案：DFACG九1、_______TheChinesegovernmenthasaskedallthesupermarkets,grocerystoresandfreemarketstostopgivingfreemarketstostopgivingfreeplasticbagstocustomersfromJune1st,2008.Instead,itcallsforpeopletoreturntousingshoppPlasticbagsarethemainsourceofwhitepollution.3.______Ifwereduce(減少)plasticbaguseby50percentforoneweek,about94millionor450tonsofplasticbagscanbesaved.Thisreductionwouldalsohelptosavetwotofourmillionyuan.4._______Imaginehowbigthesavingswouldbeifweweretodothisforawholeyear!5._____Lastyear,SanFranciscobecamethefirstUScitytobanplasticbagsinlargegrocerystores,whileinGermanyshopkeepersmustpayarecyclingfree(費(fèi)用)iftheyofferplasticbagstocustomers.A、Thisisjusttheresultfromeoneweekofreducetionaction.B、TheChinesegovernmenthasalsobannedtheproductionoftoothinplasticbags(lessthan0.025mmthick).C、Plasticbagsareusedinsupermarketsallovertheworld.D、Chinaisoneofthelatestplacestoban(禁止)plasticbagsinsupermarkets,grocerystoresandmarkets.E、Elsewhereintheworld,suchasinSouthAfrica,IrelandandBangladesh,governmentshavealreadybeguntocuttheuseofplasticbags.F、Chinahasbeenusingplasticbagsformanyyears.G、EverydaymillionsofplasticbagsareusedinChina.答案：DBGAE十Theaimofthestudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequiresarightway,oryouwillwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.1.______.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,2.______.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult.Instudingwemusthavepatience(耐心).Ifwehavenotknowatextwell,wemustreadit._______.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.4._______.Ifitiswellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourfriends.Ianypossibleway,wemustknowitcompeletlyandwhatwe’velearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,5.______.Wemustalwaysask“whys”.TheairisfreshandthemindisclearStudyingisthestudents’dutyYettheabovementioned()willbequiteenoughifwekeeptheminheartanddosoYoucanalwaysaskyourfriendsandteachersforhelpThefollowingarethewaysofstudyingWeshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstone答案；FBGAD十一Americansspendtheirweekedsindifferentways.Butusuallytheychoosethesameaimtorest,toenjoybeatifulplacesandtoenjoythetimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.SomeAmericansh.______.Thentheywon’tgetupuntil9,10,or11o’clocknextmorning.Assoonastheygetuptheywillgotothenearestcornersh._______.ItwillhelpthemdecidewhattodoonSaturdayafternoon.BeforegoingoutonSaturday,theywillhaveameal,whichiscalled“brunch”---“br”from“breakfast”and“unch”from“l(fā)unch”.3.______.AfterbrunchsomeAmericansmayhaveapicnicwiththeirfamilyorfriends.Theywilltakemanythingswiththem,suchasfreshvegetables,seafood,drinks,tableclothandsoon.Usuallytheydrivetoabeahtifulpark,alakeortheseaside.4._______.Itisthebiggestmealoftheweekandallfamilymemberstrytopresent(出席).Weekends.______.TheywillmakeitathomeorgotoarestaurantnearbyMostpeoplestayuponweekendsMostpeoplelookforwardtocomingweekendsTheycangetnewsaboutfilms,playsshowsandsportsinthepaperTheywilldance,singanddrinktogethertillmid_nightSundaydinneristhemostimportantmealoftheweekTheycanselllotsofthingsthereeveryday答案：BEAFD十二、1.________ForlargenumbersofvisitorstoAustraliaandNewZealand,2._______AustraliaandNewZealandIfyoucomefromanEnglish-speakingcountry,youwon’thaveanydifficultyunderstandingAustralianswhentheyspeak,althoughsomepeoplemayfindtheAustralianaccent(口音)“strange”.4.______AnumberofwordsandphraseshavedifferentmeaningsinAustralia,soisitnecessarytolearnAustralianEnglish?Theshortanswerisno,butyoushouldknowatleastsomeofthelanguage.Ifyoucomefromacountryinthenorthernhemisphere(北半球),rememberthattheseasonsinAustraliaandNewZealandarejusttheoppositeofyours,5._____Itwillbewinterthere.It’sdifficulttodriveinAustraliaandNewZealand.PlanningtripstoAustraliaandNewZealrequiresknowledgeofentry(進(jìn)入)requirements,placestogoandothertravelinformation.Inthesameway,manyAustraliansfindothercountries’spokenEenlish”strange”.Sodon’texpecttoflyfromtheUnitedStatesinsummer,andarriveinAustraliaorNewZealandinsummer.Drivingrulesinbothcountriesareverysimilar.Soyoucan’tunderstandthemeasily.Entringeithercountryforashortperiodoftimeoftenrequiresonlyapassport,returntickets,andastayofnomorethan90days.答案：BGECD十三、Therearemanyreasonsforthelawsandrulesinsociety.Manyofthemarethereforoursafety;othersaretheretoprotectyoungpeoplebecausetheymaybetooyoungtounderstandhowdoingcertainthingswillhurtthem.1._____.Forexample,therearesomesignsinaparktellingpeopletheyarenot._____.Inlibraries,thereisarulethatvisitorsarenotallowedtotalkedloudlysothattheydonotdisturbotherpeoplereading.Alotofrulesandlawsaretheretoprotectyoungpeople.Forexample,itisoftenagainstthelawforyoungpeopletosmoke,drinkwine,ordrivec._____.Forexample,theymightnotbeallowedtostayoutlate.Theymaynotliketheserulesandtheymayfeel,forexample,thattheyshoul._____.Teenagersmaynotbeawareofthedangerandshouldnotworrytheirparentsabouttheirsafety.5._____.Youmaynotlikethem,butyoushouldaskwhytheyaretherebeforeyouaskwhyyoushouldhavetofollowthem..A.Butmanyciteslateatnightaredangerousplaces.B.TeenagersfromstricthomesmayalsohavetofollowotherrulesC.ThisistoprotectpeoplewhoarewalkingD.EveryonemakesrulesforthemselvesandothersE.MostofusdonotliketherulesF.WeneedtoprotecttheenvironmentG.Mostpublicplacessuchasparksandlibrarieshavetheirownrules答案：GCBAD十四、Studyingabroadcanbeadifficultexperience,soyoushouldrememberthefollowingthings.1.______Whenyouareinanothercountry,donotalwaysspeakonyourcellphonetopeopleathomeorspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Youhavemadeachoic._____Ifyouwanttomakenewfriends,youhavetogooutandmeetthem.Forgetyourprideanddon’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Itisnaturalforanyonetomakemistakes.______Be10._____Ifyouarestayingwithafamily,makesuretocleantheroomandmakeyourbed,andalwaysbepolitewhentalkingtothem.Schoolisimportantbuttheculturalexperienceisalsoveryimportant.Weallliketogetgoodgradesanddowellinschool.butyoucannotfullyunderstandthe._____Everyonehasbaddayswhentheymisshome.Thesedayswillpass.Donotwasteyourtime.Rememberthatyouareoneofthefewluckypeople.Goandlearnabouttheworldand,mostimportantly,havefun.Trytogetintothelocalsociety.Thisishowwelearn.Ifyoumissyourfamily,youcancallthemanytime.Youcannotcompletelyexperienceanothercountryifyoudon’tleaveyourhomebehind.Peoplearemorelikelytobehelpfulandpatientifyouareniceandpolite.Besuretorememberallthesethings.Ifyouwanttolearnthelanguage,youhavetopracticeit.答案：DGBEA十五、Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolheldanactivitycalled“makingmoney”lastweekend.About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto._____Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwate;somesoldshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets……HuQing’steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontof.______Butunfortunately，theymeturbanmanagementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.“Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withthemthewholemorning,”saidHu.“Finallywehadtogiveup.”WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’.______Theteamthenputaboardsaying“ForCountryKids”.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall（小攤）。Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’.______”saidWang.“Wearetouched.”Laterthatdaytheygave100yuanandmoretotheHopePrjectoffice.MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhoursandmade40.5yuan.“5._____”saidMeng.“Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn’tbuy.NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstomakethemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.”Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Itseemedthathewasveryrich.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren.Itwasveryfuntosellthingsinthestreets.答案：DFBEA十六、Ateenagegirlcouldn’tstandthefamilyrulesanymore,soshelefthome.Shewantedtobefamous,butshehadpooreducation.1______.Herfatherdiedsoonaftershelefthomeandhermotherwasinpoorhealth.2._____.Whenevershewent,sheputupabigphotoofheronthewall.Onthelowerpartofthephotoshewrote,“Istillloveyou…，comehome!”O(jiān)neday,thedaughtersawoneofthephotos.Thefacewassofamiliar(熟悉).“Isthatmymother?”3______:“Istillloveyou…”Shecride.Whenshegothome,itwaseralymorning.4._____.Thedooropenedbyitself.Sherushedtohermother’sbed.Hermotherwassleeping.5._____.“It’sme!Yourdaughterisbackhome!”Themotheranddaughterheldeachother,fullofhappytears(淚水).Thedaughterasked,“Whyisthedoornotlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Themotheransweredsoftly,“Thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.”Shewokehermotherup.SheknockedonthedoorThemotherwenttoeverycornerofthecitytolookforherdaughterShewalkedcloserandreadthosewordsThegirlcouldbuyahouseSeveralmonthslatershehadtobeg(乞討)foodinthestreetThepeopleknewwhoshewas答案：FCDBA十七、“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet。”“1._____.”“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”“Ispendmoretimeinchatrooms(聊天室)thanwithmy‘real-life’friends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(癮)calledinternetaddiction.2.________.Theuseoftheinternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug()use.Peoplelosecontrol(控制)ofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudent._______.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraght.Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofinternetusersbecomeaddicted.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeof.________.Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmanhaveproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms(癥狀):YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.5.________.Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetimeHisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepoliceIoftencheckmye-mailfortytimesadayBecausetheyhavealotoffreetimeInternetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweekTheyspendmoretimeincyberspace(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí))thanintherealworldoffriendsandfamilyTheywatchTVandtrytousethetimeforotherthings答案：CEBFA十八.Asweallknow,weatherchangesaredifferentfromotherworldproblems.1.____Itgoeswhereitwantsto.Floods,strongwinds,droughts,eaethquanjes,andthingslikethatshowuswhatachangeinclimatecouldbringuponus.2.____Theymayhurtpeoplewholivewheretheyhappen.Ifallcountriesworktogethertolearnaboutthedangerofnature,wecanmakeitlessdangerousandlessexpensivebyhelpingeachother.Luckily,in1873,theIMO(國際氣象組織)wasfounded.3.____Ourcountryjoinedin1972.WorldMeterologicalDay(世界氣象日)iscelebratedeachyearonMarch23rd..4.____Becauseitcanchangtheweather.Allofthecountriesaroundtheworldaretryingtheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.5.____Peopleknowthatifwedon't’protectourenvironmentorpayanyattentionto（關(guān)注）thechangeintheweatherandclimate,badthingswillhappen.A.Theysaythatthosechangescouldhappenatanytime.B.Theweatherisnotpartofanycountry.C.Theyfindallkingsofwaystodoit.D.Today,ithas187countiesandregions(地區(qū))asmembers.E.Moreandmorepeoplearelearningthattheenvironmentisveryimpor-that.F.Theweatherisdifferentindifferentcoutries.G.Theenvironmentisgettingworseandworse答案：BADGE十九、Today’sWomenPeopleliketosay:“Thehandthatrocks(搖動)thecradle(搖籃)rulestheworld.”O(jiān)rtheysay；“__”Thatistosay,theythinkwomenaregreat.Nowsomewomenstilllikemakingtheirhusbandsan