廣東省廣州市成考專升本英語真題(含答案)

廣東省廣州市成考專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.

A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.

B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence

C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded

D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon

2.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

3.Manypeoplebelievethatvirusescannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer

because_________．

A.theyareinnocuousagencies

B.theyarethecausativeagentsofmosthumancancer

C.theyseemtobeinfectionstomanypeople

D.theyaregenerallythoughttoberelevanttomostcancerinmall

4.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.

A.thosewhodiedinthewar

B.thosewhohadwon

C.animaginaryfigure

D.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler

5."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

6.Accordingtothepassage,JoachimSchmid______.

A.isfondofcollectingfamilylifephotographs

B.foundacomplainingnoteunderhiscarwiper

C.isworkingforseveralself-publishedmagazines

D.wonderedattheartisticnatureoffoundphotographs

7.PassageFourThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.

InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.

Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines.Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.

EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

8.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe"babyboomers"areagroupofpeoplewho______.

A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable

B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly

C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend

D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung

9.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

10.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"

Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

11.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentswhodonotinteractwithnativespeakerswillNOT______.

A.learnverymuchabouttheforeignculture

B.learnaboutthehistoryoftheforeignlanguage

C.havetoworryaboutmakingmistakes

D.takeadvantageofavailablelanguagemodels

12.ThanksgivingDay______.

A.becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcentury

B.haslongbeenapopularholidayintheWest

C.haslongbeenanationalholidayfortheAmericans

D.isaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates

13.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.

A.Missing.InfantrySoldiers

B.MilitaryIntelligenceService

C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers

D.MilitaryInfamyService

14.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?

A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.

B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.

C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.

D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperienc

15.Thepackingandsortingisbeingdoneby______.

A.amovingcompany

B.CollegeofMatinteachers

C.communityvolunteers

D.Musoke'scollegeclassmates

16."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.

A.hewasquitesureofsuccess

B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback

C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella

D.hedidnotknowwhattodo

17.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

18.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

19.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.NadiadidnotlikeKate

B.Nadiahadlivedbytheseabefore

C.Nadiahadneverseenacomputerbefore

D.Nadiaspokeinasoftvoiceoutofpoliteness

20.WhenOwenssays"Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears",hemeansthatthemedals______.

A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveon

B.havemadehimfamousintheUS

C.haveencouragedhimtoovercomedifficultiesinlife

D.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs

21.Accordingtothepassage,parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinsport______.

A.feeluncertainiftheyshouldlettheirchildrentraintobesportsmenorwomen

B.trytogetfinancialsupportfromthegovernmentfortheirchildren'straining

C.havetogetmedicaladvicefromdoctorsabouttrainingmethods

D.prefertheirchildrentobetrainedasyoungaspossible

22.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

23.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.

A.arenotfound:largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound:itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound:itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound:therearesomanyislands

24.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads.

D.Thebatteries.

25.Barany'stheorywasdeclaredtoprove______.

A.howourhearingmechanismworks

B.whyweconstantlymoveoureyes

C.thateyemovementisaffectedbytemperature

D.howhearingreacts

26.

27.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.

A.attendfull-timeuniversities

B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation

C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs

D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem

28.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?

A.DesMoines.B.Flint.C.Fairbanks.D.Duluth.

29.Thephrase"toll-freenumbers"means______.

A.anareacode

B.atelephoneservice

C.afreelongdistancecall

D.WATS

30.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

32.________查看材料

A.wentB.cameC.reachedD.got

33.(37)

A.housesB.dogsC.petsD.families

34.32._______A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

35.(54)

A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.tititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

36.(47)

A.wantedB.hadC.ownedD.enjoyed

37.(49)

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling

38.25.A.whoB.asC.whichD.what

39.27.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

40.【B9】

A.questionsB.answersC.solutionsD.problems

41.【C9】

A.byB.aboveC.inD.on

42.【C15】

A.one"sB.itsC.theirD.the

43.【B13】

A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide

44.【B2】

A.BecauseB.InsteadC.WhenD.As

45.(41)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

46.(48)

A.sortB.typeC.kindsD.groups

47.31._________A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level

48.(43)

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

49.(51)

A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally

50.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

52.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit．

A.broken;climbing

B.breaking;climbing

C.broken;toclimb

D.breaking;toclimb

53.

54.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physi．calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

55.

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Theweatherisawful.Iwishit______raining.

A.stoppedB.wouldstopC.hadstoppedD.stops

57.Inthegeographylesson,theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth______roundlikeaball.

A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen

58.AlthoughIcanwalkabout,thereisstilla______paininmyleg.

A.weakB.slightC.tenderD.soft

59.（）Itmusthaverainedlastnight，_________thegroundiswet．

A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.for

60.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof______.

A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析：以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問題。這也是全篇的中心。選項C是正確的。

3.C

4.D解析：文章提到的是“二戰(zhàn)”時期的事，因此令人憎恨的、不會弄錯的人物應(yīng)當(dāng)是希特勒。選項D是正確的。

5.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

6.A解析：根據(jù)第三段的hegroupsphotographsoffamilylifeaccordingtothemes可知JoachimSchmid收集家庭照片。

7.A參見第二段。

8.D解析：文章第三段提到andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents'wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.故正確答案應(yīng)為D。

9.C根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知，此題為尋找people的替代鬩。

10.C由文章第一段可知答案選C項。

11.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章最后一句已提示：起初不愿交流的學(xué)習(xí)者將會失去有嘗試和錯誤帶來的學(xué)習(xí)機會。

12.C

13.B解析：參見第二段的第二句。

14.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知本題選A項。

15.D解析：見原文第四段。RonaldMusoke的同學(xué)幫他把書分類、打包，

16.A解析：參見最后一段的前三行：我們得知這個商人做廣告從來都是成功的，因此他很自信，相信這一次他也一定能成功。

17.D解析：通過句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。

18.D解析：參照短文最后一段。

19.C解析：由文章第六段納迪亞的描述可知，她沒見過電腦。

20.C解析：從keepsb.alive可以得知。

21.A

22.C第二段提到母親對三個孩子都說韓語，即使第二個孩子并不想說韓語，而第三個孩子并不想學(xué)韓語。

23.C文中第三段第四句表明Alaska有火山，而且位于太平洋的火山帶上。

24.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段：汽車制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快，而電池很貴。

25.C

26.C這是一道歸納題，第一段是說人并不是生來就聰明，或生來就笨，而是和我們的環(huán)境有很大關(guān)系。第二段，第三段分別就這一觀點展開討論，說明人的智力一方面是天生的，一方面受環(huán)境影響，這之智力為中心論點。所以C正確。

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.D解析：參見最后一段的最后一句。

31.A解析：2002年2月以來，已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

32.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】get和reach都有“到達(dá)”的意思，但reach后不能跟t0。

33.C

34.C他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌，在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁上顯示大標(biāo)題。這些花銷是很大的。

35.C

36.D解析：B選項had與C選項owned的意思接近，表示“擁有”之意，與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不用。D選項enjoyed的意思是“喜愛”，符合題意。此外，其后的makingfriendswiththefourvolunteersinthekitchen也說明作者喜愛這個工作。

37.B解析：因為釘釘子要用錘子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動作，故應(yīng)選B項。

38.C25．答案為C

此空格后為動詞短語，只有通過關(guān)系代詞作主語，才能使其后成為完整的定語從句。因此，根據(jù)句意，which修飾unfavorablereactions，意為“不悅的反應(yīng)會影響聽者的理解力”。what為連接代詞，不需要先行詞；as可作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，其先行詞常為主語的全部或后面部分。who雖然可引導(dǎo)定語從句，其先行詞為listener，與后面的動詞搭配不一致，因此不能選。

39.B27．需要營養(yǎng)肯定是為了健康。選項B是正確的。

40.D解析：此題為理解與辨