高考英語-語法填空必備詞匯全梳理

高考英語-語法填空必備詞匯全梳理ability能力-able能夠的-unable無能力的-ably精明能干地-disable使殘廢;absence缺席-absent缺席的-absently漫不經(jīng)心;admit承認-admission承認-admitted公認的;Africa非洲-African非洲人-African非洲的,非洲人的;analyze分析-analysis分析-analytic分析的-analytically分析地;anger憤怒-angry生氣的-angrily生氣地;annoy惹惱-annoyance煩惱-annoying討厭的/annoyed惱怒的-annoyingly煩人地;anxiety渴望-anxious焦慮的-anxiously焦慮地;annual每年的-annually每年地;apologize道歉-apology道歉-apologetic道歉的-apologetically抱歉地;appear顯得-appearance外貌,出現(xiàn);apply申請,應(yīng)用-applicant申請人-application申請表;arrive到達-arrival到達-arriver到達者-arrived已到達的;Asia亞洲-Asian亞洲人-Asian亞洲的;assist幫助-assistant助理-assistance幫助-assistant助理的;astonish使驚訝-astonishment驚異-astonished吃驚的/astonishing驚人的-astonishingly驚訝地;Australia

澳大利亞-Australian澳大利亞人-Australian澳大利亞的;badness壞,惡劣-bad壞的(worse,worst)-badly非常,很,嚴重地;beautify美化-beauty美麗-beautiful美麗的-beautifully漂亮地;begin開始-beginning開始,開端-beginner新手,初學(xué)者;benefit受益-benefit利益-beneficial有益的-beneficially受益地;brave勇敢面對-bravery勇敢-brave勇敢的-bravely勇敢地;breathe呼吸-breath呼吸-breathless喘不過氣的-breathable透氣的-breathing呼吸著的;bury埋葬-burial掩埋,葬禮;calm(使)鎮(zhèn)定-calmness平靜,冷靜,鎮(zhèn)靜-calm(海洋等)靜的-calmly冷靜地;Canada加拿大-Canadian加拿大人-Canadian加拿大的;care照顧,關(guān)心,喜歡-care關(guān)懷,照料,謹慎-carelessness粗心-careful細心的-careless粗心的-carefully細心地-carelessly粗心地center集中-center中心-central中心的-entrally在中心certainty必然-certain確定的,某一個-certainly當然,必定confidence信心,信任-confident自信的-confidently安心地cheer歡呼-cheer歡呼-cheerful愉快的-cheerfully愉快地characteristic特性,特色-characteristic典型的,特有的-characteristically典型地,特有地choose選擇-choice選擇-chosen精選的choose-chose-chosencomfort安慰-comfort安慰者-comfortable舒適的-comfortably舒服地compete競爭-competition競賽-competitor競爭者-competitive競爭的-competitively好競爭地convenience便利-convenient方便的-conveniently便利地cook烹調(diào)-cook廚師-cooker炊具correct改正-correction改正-correct正確的-correctly正確地create創(chuàng)造-creation創(chuàng)造-creator創(chuàng)造者-creature生物,動物-creative創(chuàng)造性的-creatively創(chuàng)造性地cure治療,醫(yī)好curiosity好奇curious好奇的curiously好氣地cruelty殘忍-cruel殘忍的,殘酷的-cruellydanger危險-dangerous危險的-dangerously危險地decide決定-decision決議deepen加深-depth深度-deep深的-deeply深刻地decorate裝飾-decoration裝飾,修飾-decorative裝飾性的-decoratively裝飾地delight使高興-delight快樂,樂事-delighted使高興的-delightedly高興地depend依賴-dependence依賴-independence獨立-dependent依賴的-independent獨立的-dependently依賴地-independently獨立地describe描述-description描述-descriptive描寫的-descriptively敘述地determine決定-determination決心-determined堅決的-determinedly決然地develop開發(fā)-development發(fā)展-developing發(fā)展中的-developed發(fā)達的devote奉獻-devotion奉獻,忠誠-devoted忠誠的-devotedly忠實地die死-death死亡-dead死的-deadly致命的-deadly極其,非常differ使不同-difference差異-different不同的-differently不同地difficulty困難-difficult困難的-difficultly艱難地disappoint失望-disappointment失望-disappointed失望的-disappointing令人失望的-disappointedly失望地disappointingly令人失望地disappear消失-disappearance消失discover發(fā)現(xiàn)-discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)discuss討論-discussion討論-discussable可討論的direct指導(dǎo),導(dǎo)演-director導(dǎo)演-direction方向-direct直接的distance距離-distant遠的,遙遠的donate捐贈-donation捐贈-donator捐贈者dry變干-dryer烘干機,干燥劑-dryness干,干燥-dry干的,干燥的,干旱的-dryly干燥地,枯燥地ease減輕-easiness容易-easy容易的-easily容易地educate教育-education教育-educator教育者-educationalist教育家-educational有教育意義的effect影響,效果-effective有效的-effectively有效地elect選舉-election選舉-elective選任的-electively可選地electricity電-electrical電氣的-electronic電子的-electric電的-electronically電子地-electrically電力地employ雇傭-unemploy失業(yè)-employment雇傭-employer雇主-employee雇員-employed被雇傭的-unemployed失業(yè)的-employable可雇傭的encourage鼓勵-encouragement鼓勵-courage勇氣-encouraging鼓勵的energy精力,能量-energetic精力旺盛的-energetically積極地enjoy快樂-enjoyment樂事-enjoyable快樂的-enjoyably快樂地enter進入,參加-entrance進入,入口entertain使快樂-entertainment娛樂活動-entertaining有趣的environment環(huán)境-environmentalist環(huán)境學(xué)家-environmental環(huán)境的-environmentally環(huán)境上equal等于-equality平等-equal平等的-equally平等地equip裝備-equipment設(shè)備-equipped裝備的Europe歐洲-European歐洲人-European歐洲的evidence證據(jù),跡象-evident明顯的eventual終于的-eventually終于,最后exact精確的-exactly精確地examine檢查,考試-exam(examination)考試-examiner主考者-examinee應(yīng)試者excite激動-excitement興奮-exciting令人激動的-excited興奮的-excitingly興奮地-excitedly激動地excellence優(yōu)秀,優(yōu)點,美德-excellent卓越的,極好的-excellently極好地expose揭露-exposure揭露,曝光-exposed裸露的face面對,面向-face臉-facial面部的-facially從面部fail失敗-failure失敗-failing衰退中的-failed失敗了的-failingly將消失地fluency流利-fluent流利的-fluently流利地fortune給予財富-fortune財富,好運,命運-fortunate幸運的-unfortunate(反)-fortunately幸運地-unfortunately(反)France法國-French法國的,法語的free釋放-freedom自由-free自由的,空閑的-freely自由地,免費地freeze(使)結(jié)冰,凍結(jié)-freezer冷藏庫制冷工-freezant冷凍劑-freezing極冷的-frozen冰凍的frequent頻繁-frequency頻率-frequent頻繁的-frequently頻繁地friend朋友-friendship友誼,友好-riendly友好的,友誼的frighten使害怕-frightened受驚嚇的-frightening令人害怕的-frighteningly嚇人地gentleness溫和,高貴-gentle文雅的-gently文雅地general上將,常規(guī),一般-general一般的,綜合的,概括的,大體的-generally一般地,通常German德國人,德語-Germany德國-German德國的,德國人的glory榮譽,光榮-glorious光榮的-gloriously光榮地govern統(tǒng)治,管理-government政府-governor管理者gratitude感謝的心情-grateful感激的-gratefully感激地greed貪欲,貪婪-greediness貪吃,貪欲-greedy貪吃的,貪婪的,渴望的-greedily貪婪地grow變得,種植-growth生長,成長happiness幸福-happy快樂的,幸福的-happily幸福地hardship困苦,艱難,辛苦-hard硬的,堅固的-hard努力地harm傷害,損害-harm傷害,損害-harmful有害的-harmfully有害地harmony和諧,協(xié)調(diào),融洽-harmonious和諧的,協(xié)調(diào)的,和睦的-harmoniously和諧地hate憎恨,不愿-hate憎惡,憎恨-hateful可恨的,討厭的-hatefully可恨地health健康,衛(wèi)生-healthy健康的-healthful有益于健康的-healthily健康地-healthfully有益健康地height高度-high高的-highly高度地,非常-high(程度等)高地help幫助-help幫助-helpful有益的-helpless無助的-helpfully有益地hesitate猶豫-hesitation猶豫-hesitating躊躇的-hesitatingly躊躇地history歷史-historical歷史的-honesty誠實-honest誠實的-honestly真誠地honor尊敬-honor榮譽-honorable光榮的-honorably體面地hope希望-hope希望-hopeful有希望的-hopeless絕望的-hopefully有希望地horror驚駭-horrible可怕的-horribly可怕地-humo(u)r幽默-humorist談吐詼諧者-humorous幽默的-humorously滑稽地hunger饑餓,渴望-hunger饑餓,欲望-hungry饑餓的,渴望的-hungrily饑餓地,渴望地ignore忽視-ignorance無知-ignorant無知的-ignorantly無知地importance重要-important重要的-importantly重要地-unimportantly(反)impress留印象-impression印象-impressive印象深刻的-impressively感人地include包括-inclusion包含-內(nèi)含物-included被包括的injure損害,傷害-injury傷害,侮辱-injured受傷的-injuredly傷心地illness疾病-ill生病的-illy不完美地innocence清白-innocent天真的人-innocently無最地inspect視察-inspection檢查,視察-inspective檢查的inspire鼓舞-inspiration靈感-inspirator鼓舞者-inspired有雄心壯志的-inspiring鼓舞人心的-inspirational鼓舞人心的interest使感興趣-interest興趣-interested感興趣的-interesting有興趣的-interestingly有興趣地introduce介紹,引進-introduction介紹,引進-introducer介紹人-introductive介紹的Italy意大利-Italian意大利人,意大利語-Italian意大利的,意大利人的,意大利語的invent發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造-invention發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造-inventor發(fā)明者,創(chuàng)造者-inventive發(fā)明的-inventively有創(chuàng)造力地invite邀請,引起-invitation邀請-invitational邀請的-inviting吸引人的-invitingly吸引人地joy高興,使快樂-joy喜悅,快樂-joyful快樂的-joyfully喜悅地,高興地judge審理,鑒定,判斷-judge法官,審判員,裁判員-judgement審判,判斷力-judgemental審判的-judged判斷正確的Japan日本-japan漆器,日本亮漆-Japanese日本人,日語-Japanese日本的-Japanese日本人的,日語的kindness仁慈,好意-kind友好的,和善的-kindly溫和地,親切地know知道,認識-knowledge知識-knowledgeable博學(xué)的-knowledgeably有見識地lateness遲,晚-late晚的,遲的-later后來-latter后者-latest最新的-lately最近last持續(xù)lastness最終性last最后的-lasting持久的,永恒的-lastly最后,終于-lastingly持久地laugh笑,大笑-laughter笑聲laziness懶惰-lazy懶的,偷懶的-lazily懶地lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)-leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者-leading主要的lengthen延長-length長度-long長的-long長期地,始終legal合法的,法定的-illegal不合法的legally合法地-illegally非法地-legalist法律學(xué)家liberate解放-liberation解放-liberator解放者-liberatory釋放的library圖書館-librarian圖書管理員lie平躺,位于,說謊-lie謊言,假話-lier躺臥者-lying橫臥的,說謊的-lyingly虛偽地,說著謊地like喜歡-dislike不喜歡-likeness相象,外表,照片-likely很可能發(fā)生的,有希望的-likewise同樣地,也little微少,短時間-littleness少量,些許-little/less/least少量的little略微,少許light點燃,照亮-lighten愉快,照亮-light光,光線,日光,白晝-lighting點火,照明,光線,采光-light輕的,明亮的lightless不發(fā)光的-lighted點燃的-lightly輕輕地live居住,活著,生存-liver肝臟,深赤褐色,生活者-livelihood生活,營生-alive活著的(作表語)-lively活潑的-living活的-lively富有活力地limit限制,限定-limit限制,限量,限度-limiter限制者,限制物-limitedness有限性-limitation限制,局限-limited有限的locate設(shè)置在-location位置,場所-local當?shù)氐?地方的-locally在本地lonely孤單的,寂寞的-lonelily荒涼地-loudness吵鬧,響度-loud響亮的,大聲的-loudly大聲地love熱愛,喜歡-love愛,熱愛,喜歡-lovely可愛的,美好的luck幸運,運氣-lucky幸運的,吉祥的-luckily幸運地,僥幸地main重點-main主要的-mainly主要地-magic魔法,巫術(shù),魅力-magician魔術(shù)師,巫師-magic巫術(shù)的,魔術(shù)的major主修-major主修課,專業(yè)-majority多數(shù),大半-major主修的,主要的-majorly重大地manage管理,處理,經(jīng)營-manager經(jīng)理-management經(jīng)營,管理-managerial經(jīng)理的,管理上的marry娶,嫁-marriage結(jié)婚,婚姻-married已婚的,婚姻的mean意思,意味著-meaning意義,含意,意圖-meaningfulness富有意義-meaninglessness無意義-mean卑鄙的,吝嗇的-meaningful有意義的-meaningless無意義的-meaning有意圖的-meanly吝嗇地-meaningfully有意義地-meaninglessly無意義地-meaningly有意圖地medicine藥-medical醫(yī)學(xué)的,醫(yī)療的-medically醫(yī)學(xué)上地meet碰見,遇見,會見,迎接,滿足-meeting會,集會memorize記住-memory記憶mildness溫和,和善-mild溫暖的-mildly和善地mistake弄錯-mistake錯誤,過失-mistaken犯錯的,錯誤的-mistakenly錯誤地mix混合-mixture混合物-mixer攪拌器,調(diào)音師-mixed混合的,混雜的many/much許多的-more/most-much非常move移動,搬家-movement運動,動作-moving感動的-moved動人的music音樂,樂曲-musician音樂家-musical音樂的,悅耳的-musically音樂上地nation民族-nationality國籍-national民族的,國家的-international國際的-nationally全國地-internationally國際地nature大自然-natural大自然的,自然的-naturally自然地,天生地,不用人工地nearby附近的-near近的-nearby在附近-near在近處-nearly幾乎necessarity必要性-necessary必需品-necessary

必要的,必須的-necessarily必要地noise謠傳,發(fā)出聲音-noise嘈雜聲-noisy嘈雜的-noiseless無聲的-noisily吵鬧地-noiselessly輕輕地office辦公室-officer官員,辦事員-official官方的,官員的-officially官方地,官員地occasion引起-occasion時機,場合-occasional偶爾的-occasionally偶爾,間或occupy占,占用,占領(lǐng),占據(jù)-occupation職業(yè),占有-occupied已占用的,在使用的,無空閑的operate施行手術(shù),開刀-operation手術(shù)-operational即可使用的-operative手術(shù)的-operatively有效地organize組織-organized有組織的,有條理的-organization組織,機構(gòu)own擁有,所有-own屬于自己的東西-owner擁有者,物主-ownership所有權(quán)-own自己的paint(用顏料的)畫,繪-paint涂料,顏料-painter畫家,漆工-painting畫,油畫,水彩畫pass傳遞,通過-passage通道patience耐心-patient耐心的-patiently耐心地person人-personality品格-personal個人的-personally親自的peace和平-peaceful和平的-peacefully和平地perform表演-performer表演者-performance表演-performative表述行為的permit允許-permit許可證-permission許可persuade說服-persuasive有說服力的physics物理-physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生-physicist物理學(xué)家-physical物理的,身體的-physically身體上地please使高興-pleasure愉快,高興-pleased滿意的-pleasant感到高興的-pleasing令人愉快的-pleasingly高興地-pleasantly愉快地pollute污染-pollution污染-polluter污染者-pollutant污染物-pollutional污染的politeness客氣,文雅-polite有禮貌的-politely有禮貌地power電源,力量,能源-powerful強有力的-powerless無力的-powerfully強大地-powerlessly無力地poison中毒-poison毒品-poisonous有毒的-poisonless無毒的politics政治-politician政治家-political政治的-politically政治地possess擁有-possession財產(chǎn),占有物-possessive所有的-possessively占有地possible可能的-impossibly不可能地-possibility可能性-possibly可能地practise實踐-pactice實踐-practical實踐的-practically實際上predict預(yù)測,預(yù)示-prediction預(yù)測,預(yù)報,預(yù)言-predictor預(yù)言者,預(yù)報器-predictive預(yù)言性的-predictable可預(yù)言的prefer更喜歡-preference偏愛,優(yōu)先權(quán)-preferable更好的-preferably更好地present贈送-present禮物,出席-presentation贈送-presentative表象的professor教授-professional專業(yè)的probable很可能的事-probability可能性-probable可能的-probably可能地profession職業(yè),專業(yè)-professional專業(yè)人士-professional專業(yè)的,職業(yè)的-professionally專業(yè)地pronounce發(fā)音-pronunciation發(fā)音pronouncement聲明,公告-pronounceable可發(fā)音的-pronounced斷然的-pronouncing發(fā)音的qualify修飾-qualifier合格者-qualification合格證書-qualified有資格的quicken變快-quickness急速-quick快的,迅速的-quickly迅速地race參加比賽-race種族,(速度)比賽-racial種族的-racially按人種地rain下雨-rain雨,雨水-rainy有雨的,多雨的reality現(xiàn)實-real真的,真正的-really真正地,確實recentness最近-recent最近的,近來的-recently最近,近來reason理由,原因-reasonable合理的,公道的-reasonably合理地regret遺憾,惋惜,后悔-regretful后悔的,失望的-regretted后悔的-regretless無悔的-regretfully懊悔地response相應(yīng),反應(yīng),作答-response相應(yīng),反應(yīng),作答-responsibility責任-responsible有責任的-responsibly負責地relate相關(guān)-relation聯(lián)系,親戚regulation規(guī)則-regular有規(guī)律的-regularly有規(guī)律地religion宗教-religious宗教的-religiously虔誠地rely信賴-reliable可靠的人-reliably可靠地retire退休-retiree退休者retirement退休-retired退休的-retiring即將退休的resist抵制’resistance阻力-esistant抵抗的review復(fù)習-revision復(fù)習,修訂rule統(tǒng)治-rule規(guī)則,常規(guī)-ruler尺,統(tǒng)治者-ruled有平行線條的-ruleless無規(guī)律的sadness悲哀,憂傷-sad悲傷的-sadly悲傷地safety安全-safe保險柜-safe安全的,平安的-

safely安全地,平安地sell賣,售-sale出售-seller賣者,賣方-saleable適于銷售的satisfy使?jié)M意-satisfaction滿意-satisfactory令人滿意的-satisfied滿意的-satisfying令人滿意的science科學(xué),自然科學(xué)-scientist科學(xué)家-scientific科學(xué)的-scientifically合乎科學(xué)地shorten縮短-shorts短褲-short短的,矮的-short不足,突然-shortly立刻sight看見-sight視力,視覺-sightseeing觀光,游覽silence寂靜-silent無聲的-silently無聲地sleep睡覺-sleepy欲睡的-asleep睡著的-asleep熟睡地slight輕蔑,忽視,冷落-slight微小的-slightly輕輕地slow減速-slowness緩慢,遲鈍-slow慢的-slowly不慌不忙地-slow緩慢地smoothen使平滑-smooth平面-smoother修光工-smoothy舉止優(yōu)雅的人-smooth光滑的smoothly平滑地snow下雪-snow雪-snowfall降雪量-snowy下雪的-snowless無雪的social聯(lián)誼會-society社會-socialist社會主義者-social社會的-socialist社會主義的-socially在社會上soften變軟-soft柔軟的部分-soft軟的-softly溫柔地solve解決-solver解決者-solution解答sorrow悲痛-sorrow悲痛,悲傷-sorry遺憾的-sorrowful悲傷的-sorrowfully悲傷地speak說話,講話-speech說話,講話,演講-speaker講話者-speechful健談的-speechless無言的-speechlessly說不出話地specialize專門從事-special特使-specialist專家-specialty特產(chǎn)-special專用的-specialist專家的-specially專門地starve挨餓-starvation餓死-starving挨餓的strengthen增強-strength力氣,力量-strong強壯的,堅固的-strongly堅強地-strong猛烈地strictness嚴格,嚴重-strict嚴格的-strictly嚴格地succeed成功-success成功-successful成功的-successfully成功地sudden突然發(fā)生的事-sudden突然的-suddenly忽然-sun曬太陽-sun太陽-sunny晴朗的-sunnily照著陽光surprise使驚奇-surprise驚奇-surprised感到驚奇的-surprising意外的-surprisedly吃驚地-surprisingly意外地surround包圍-surroundings周圍的環(huán)境-surrounding周圍的survive生存-survival幸存-survivor幸存者-survivable可存活的taste嘗起來-taste品味-tasty可口的-tastily美味地teach教,教書-teacher教師,教員-teachable可教的tear撕,扯-tear眼淚-tearful含淚的-tearfully含淚地teenager青少年-teenage青少年的temporary臨時工-temporariness暫時-temporary臨時的-temporarily臨時地tend傾向,照料-tendency傾向,趨勢-tender照看者-tendencious立場傾向的-tendentiously有傾向性地tense拉緊-tension緊張-tense緊張的-tensely緊張地tell告訴,講述-retell復(fù)述-teller敘述者-telling有效的,說明問題的-tellingly說明事實的是terrify恐嚇,嚇唬-terrified很害怕的-terrific極好的,可怕的-terrifying可怕的,極大的-terrifically非常,極其thank感謝,謝謝-thanks感謝,謝謝-thankful感激的-thankfully感激地theory理論-theorist理論家-theoretical理論的-theoretically理論地time安排時間-time時間,時代,次-timer計時器-timelessness永恒-timely及時的-timeless永恒的-timed定時的-timelessly永久地think想-thinking思想-thought想法-thinker思考者-thinking有理性的-thinkable能想到的-thinkably能想到地threaten恐嚇-threat威脅,恐嚇-threatening脅迫的-threatened受到威脅的-threateningly威脅地thirst口渴-thirst口渴-thirsty口渴的-thirstily口渴地tire疲倦-tiredness疲倦-tired疲倦的-tiresome煩人的-tiredly疲倦地-tiresomely煩人地tighten繃緊-tightness緊密-tight繃緊的-tightly緊緊地tradition傳統(tǒng)-traditionalist因循守舊者-traditional傳統(tǒng)的-traditionary慣例的-traditionally傳統(tǒng)上train訓(xùn)練-training訓(xùn)練-train火車-trainer教練-trainee受訓(xùn)練的人[動物]-trained訓(xùn)練過的-trainable可訓(xùn)練的-translate翻譯-translation翻譯-translator譯者-translative翻譯的-trouble費心-trouble麻煩,煩惱-troublesome令人煩惱的-troublesomely麻煩地-tour旅行,巡回演出-tour旅行,觀光-tourist游客,旅行者-tourism旅游業(yè)-touristic觀光的-type打字-typewriter打字機-typist打字員-typical典型的-typically代表性地-true擺正-truth真理,真相-true真實的-truly真實地up加速,舉起,拿起-up向上