泰興市實驗初中2016-2017學年八年級下期末英語試卷含答案

泰興市實驗初級中學初二英語期末試題2017.6（考試時間： 100分鐘滿分100分）第一部分選擇題（60分）A.聽對話回答問題（共10小題；每小題1分；計10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，根據(jù)所聽到的內容，選擇正確答語。 （聽兩遍）1.Whatsignaretheytalkingabout?2.Whatdoesthewomanhaveforherlunchnow?4.HowdidJimgotoschooltoday?5.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.兩遍）1.Whatsignaretheytalkingabout?2.Whatdoesthewomanhaveforherlunchnow?4.HowdidJimgotoschooltoday?5.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.6.WhatisJaneprobablydoingnow?A.Sheissinging. B.Sheisreadingcomics.C.Sheisdoinghousework.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewmobilephone?A.Themanboughtithimself.B.Itwasapresentfromtheman’suncle.C.Themangotitfromafriend.Howlonghasitrained?A.Forthreehours. B.Forfivehours. C.Fortwohours.Whatdoesthemanmean?C.Hemayfallandhurthimself.A.Heisgoodatclimbinghigh.B.Itisnothighatall.C.Hemayfallandhurthimself.WhatdoesMissZhangthinkofDavid?A.Hewalkstoofast. B.Hewalksveryslowly.C.Hecan’twalkanyfarther.B）聽對話或獨白，選擇正確的答案。 （聽兩口 ）聽第一段對話，回答第 11□第12題。WhatwillMarydothisSunday?A.GototheparkB.GotoseeTomC.PlayfootballWhatiswrongwithTom?A.HehasabadcoldB.HehasaheadacheC.Hislegishurt聽第一篇短文，回答第 13至15小題。請根據(jù)短文內容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。WaystosaveeyesHowAdvantagesWay1Wear13andsoftsocksorclothshoesMakebloodcirculationbetterWay2Walkon14FightagainsteyesighttroubleWay3SkipropesothatonehastomovequicklyMakeboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.HelponegrowtallerWay4Pullone'sears15Keepone'seyeshealthyA.tight B. small C. comfortableA.foot B. tiptoe C.legsA.10times B. 20times C.50times聽第二篇短文，回答第 16至20小題TOC\o"1-5"\h\zOnedayamanandatigerweretalkingaboutwhowas .A.thestrongest B.thetallest C.thehappiestThemanthought .A.mencoulddoanythingB.menwerethestrongestC.tigerswerestronganimalsWhenthetigerheardwhatthemansaid,hesaid .A.tigerswerethestrongestB.menwerethestrongestC.‘Ithinkso’Astheywalkedon,theysawapicturewith .A.somemenontopofatigerB.amanunderatigerC.amanontopofatigerTigersdon’tknow .A.whowerestronger B.whosepictureitwasC.howtodrawapicture二.單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21. greatsuccessitis!Weraiseover10,000dollarsforthepoorchildren.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaA.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaThisnewtypeofenergycostsvery andwillnever .A.little,useupB.alittle,berunoutC.alittle,beusedupD.little,runout—Wecansavepowerbyusingair-conditionersless.— ,turningoffthecomputerswhenwedonotusethemisalsoagoodway.A.MoreoverB.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway—Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?—Well,Idohavesomeadvice. ,pleasekeepquietwhileeating.A.InallB.OfallC.Atall D.AboveallJimalwayskeepsthetaprunning hefinisheswashinghisface.A.sinceB.while C.till D.asPeopleinBritainseldom whentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.A.giveyouakissB.say“hello”toyouC.say“nicetomeetyou”D.shakeyourhandManyfansexpectthe22-year-oldsingerDimashwithanamazingvoice thechampion（冠軍）intheTVprogramSinger2017.A.be B.tobe C.hasbeen D.being—Doyoumindmy here?— .It’sapublicplace.A.smoke,NoB.Smoke,BetternotC.Smoking,NoD.smoking,BetternotSmartphonescanbeusedto forinformation.ButIamnotusedto informationonsuchasmallscreen.A.search;readingB.searching;readingC.search;read D.searching;readPandashaveoneortwobabiesat time.Sheriskslosingeverythingallat time.A.a,a B.a,oneC.one,oneD.one,aThepatientneeds atonce.Pleasesendhimtohospitalassoonaspossible.A.operationsB.tooperateonC.operatingD.operateon—He’snotallowedtodroplitterinpublic, ?— .Orhewillbepunished.A.ishe,YesB.ishe,NOC.hashe,YesD.hashe,No ofthestudentsarefromAustralia.Theyare goodatEnglish.A.Mostly;mostB.Most;almostC.Mostly;almostD.Most;mostly—Pleasespeaklouder.Mygrandfatherisalittle .—Sorry.I .A.blind;doB.disabled;won’tC.deaf;willD.deaf,won’t—HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!—Metoo..A.Practicemakesperfect B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.East,west,homeisbest D.DoinRomeasRomansdo三、完形填空 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分 10分）Iusedto give muchmoney tothehomeless around, feelingsorryfortheirmisfortune（不幸）□ButlaterIbecameasinglemomwithno36,ahugedebt（債務）andhardly（幾乎沒 ）anyincome口 37,Istoppedgivingandbecameverybitter（苦）□Severalyearslater,thingsstartedtochange.Ibecamerichenoughtohaveahome,and38abackyard.AndIstartedtopullmyselfoutofdebt．Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwithasign“Willworkforfood．”Ipassedhim．MydaughteraskedwhyInolongerhelpedthepeoplein39口Ireplied,“Honey,theyjustusethatmoneyforwineorotherbadthingsD”Shedidn'tanswer口ButwhenIsaidthat,itdidn,tfeelright口 Threedayslater,Iwas40topickupmydaughterfromschool口Amanwasstandingonthecornerandsomethingdeepinside41metohelphim．SoIstoppedmycar,andheranoverwithenthusiasm（熱情）．Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionlyneed77cents口”Ireachedintomyashtray（煙灰缸 ）anditwasstrangeenoughthattherewasjust77cents．Greatlyshockedbythiscoincidence（巧合）,Igavehimallthe42intheashtrayDHeburstoutwithjoyandtearsinhiseyes,“Youjustmadeit43formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thebusofferingthisgreatsaleis44rightaway!”ItwasamomentthatI,llneverforgetDIthinkthatmanwon,tforgetiteither,butIamtheonegettingthebest45inmylifeDItalsotellsmethatnothingisacoincidence,andeverythinghasitsmeaningD36.A.homeB.schoolC.workD.sister37.A.InfactB.InawordC.AsaresultD.Inall38.A.evenB.stillC.yetD.only39.A.safetyB.dangerC.needD.fear40A.drivingB.joggingC.walkingD.cycling41.A.preventedB.madeC.allowedD.drove42.A.ashB.yuanC.waterD.money43.A.necessaryB.difficultC.possibleD.suitable

44.A.liningB.leavingC.getting44.A.liningB.leavingC.gettingD.operatingA.gift B.time C.turn D.price四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）AByNovember30,2016,thecomedyGoodbyeMr.Loserhadgotmorethan1,400millionyuaninticketsales.Itwasamazingthatafilmwithcommonactorswhohadtheirfirstshowsinthefilmgotsuchgreatsuccess.What’smore,theactorswereallstageperformersandtheyimprovedtheiractingskillsbymakingthisfilm.Thecomedytellsaboutacommonmiddle-agedmanwhohasnojobbutproblems.Heseemstobealoserinlifeandnevergetsanysuccess.Hecausesmanyjokesandislaughedatalot.Andbecauseofhisbadluck,hefeelsupsetmostofthetime.Later,asuddenaccidentchangeshislifeandhestartstorealizehowimportantthefamilyistohim.GoodbyeMr.LoserwasthefirstmoviemadebyMahuaFunAge（開心麻花）.ThefilmcameoutonSeptember30,2016.Becauseofitsgreatsuccess,thefilmcompanybecamefamousovernight.Duringtheseven-dayholidayforNationalDayin2016,theticketsaleswerejustbehindthemostpopularfilmbeingshownatthesametime---LostinHongKong.WhatcanyouseeinthefilmGoodbyeMr.Loser?A.Famousactors.B.Terribleactingskills.C.Lotsofjokes.D.Manyaccidents.Whatisaloserlikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Hehasnofamily. B.Healwayslosesthings.C.Hehasfewfriends. D.Heneverhasgoodluck.WhywasthefilmGoodbyeMr.Losersoamazing?Becauseitwasasuccessfulfilmwithcommonactors.Becauseittellsacommonmiddle-agedmanwhoisaloser.BecauseitwasthefirstfilmmadebyMahuaFunAge.BecauseitwasonshowduringtheholidayforNationalDayin2016.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefilmGoodbyeMr.Loser?ItcameoutatthebeginningofOctoberin2016.ItwasmorepopularthanLostinHongKong.

Itdescribesaluckymiddle-agedmansuccessfully.Itbroughtmoneyandfame（名氣）toitsfilmcompany.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Apoorloser. B.Agreatfilm.C.Afamousfilmcompany. D.Afilm’sticketsales.BInmodernsociety,livingwithoutmoneysoundsalmostimpossible.However,that’sexactlywhatanAustraliancouplefromabigcityhasbeendoingfornearlyawholeyear.RachelNewby,25,andLiamCulbertson,27,havecomeupwithcreativewaysofmakingitthroughtheyearwithoutspendinganymoney.Theybuiltthemselvesanewhouse.Thehousewasmadeofusedwoodandrecycledmaterials.Theygrewtheirownfood,andattimestheydidn'thesitatetolookforfoodinthedustbins（垃圾箱）.Butthisyearhasbeenquitedifficult.Thesoilintheirgardenwastoopoortogrowvegetables.Theclimate（氣候）therewasterribleaswell.Theykeptmovingtheirhometilltheyfinallylivedina2.5-square-meterhouse.Theycollectedcoldrainwatertotakeashower.What’sworse,theyhadtoshareatoiletwiththerestofthecommunity.Eventhoughtheyhadnojobs,theydidn’thavealotoffreetimetowaste.Theyspentmostofthedayworkingforlocalfarmersplantingvegetablesandpickingfruitsothattheycouldearntheirnextmeal.Theyhadfiveducksthatcouldprovidethemwithfresheggs.Butwhentherewasn’tenoughfoodforthem,theyhadtogotolookforfoodinthedustbins.Noteveryoneisbraveenoughtodothis.Buttheyreallymadeitworkandtheyfelthappy.WhatdidtheAustraliancouplelivewithoutmoneyfor?A.Teachingpeoplealesson.B.Theirjobs.C.Localfarmers.D.Aspecialexperience.HowdidtheAustraliancouplefeedthemselves?……A.Theysoldvegetablesandfruitformoney.……B.Theymainlydependedonthefoodinthedustbins.……C.Theytriedtheirbesttogeteverythingnecessarythemselves.…題…D.Theyexpectedotherpeopletogivefoodtothem.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitate”…meaninChinese?…答…線???A.堅持B.猶豫A.堅持B.猶豫C.決心D.愿意54HowmightthewriterfeelabouttheAustraliancouple?A.Theyareabitstrange.B.Theyareverybrave.A.Theyareabitstrange.B.Theyareverybrave.C.Theyareyoungandsmart.D.Theyareveryfunny.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?TheAustraliancouplehatedthecitylifesotheylivedinthecountry.TheAustraliancouplewouldcontinuetolivetherefortherestoftheirlife.Nothingisimpossibleaslongasyouuseyourheadandworkhardenough.Moreandmoreoldpeoplearelookingforwardtolivinginthecountryside.CInordertoshowthatshoweringisn’tabigdeal,anAmericanhasn’ttakenashowerfor12years.Instead,hesprays（噴灑）himselfwithsomethingspecialthatissaidtohavekepthimcleanovertheyears.DaveWhitlock,achemicalengineer,thinksnofactcanshowthatbathingisahealthypractice.“Ihaven’ttakenashowerfor12years,”hesays.“Infact,thechemical（化學物）inoursoaphavekilledallthefriendlybacteria（細菌）thatliveonourskinwhenweuseit.”Foralongtime,manypeoplehaven’trealizedskinbacteriaareimportantandhelpfultothebody.AlthoughWhitlockisn’tabiologist（生物學家）,hehastriedhisbesttoinventakindofspraycalled“MotherDirt”withfriendlybacteria.AccordingtoWhitlock,thebacteriainthespraycantakeinsomethingdirtyonourskinandproduceakindofchemicalwhichisgoodforourbody.NowthesprayisbeingproducedinacompanywhichWhitlockhashelpedtosetup.Thesprayhasnosmellandfeelsjustlikewater.Itcanbesprayedallovertheskintwiceadaytoavoidshowering.Andforthosewhoreallyenjoyshowering,thecompanyisplanningtodevelopakindofspecialshowergel（沐浴露）withfriendlybacteria.Whyhasn’tWhitlocktakenashowerfor12years?A.Becausehehatesshowering. B.Becausehewantstoprovehisidea.Becausetherearen’tanyfriendlybacteriaonhisskin.Becauseheistoobusywithhiswork..WhichisTRUEaboutthesprayinventedbyWhitlock?A.Itcanhelptokeeptheskincleanandhealthy.B.Itcanhelptheskinproducemorefriendlybacteria.D.Therearenotanychemicalsinit.C.Itsmellsbetterthanshowergelweuse.D.Therearenotanychemicalsinit..WhatcanweknowaboutDaveWhitlock?A.HeisanAmericanbiologist. B.Hethinksshoweringisimportant.C.Healwaysusessomesoaptowashhimself.D.He’stryingtomakepeoplelearnalotaboutshowering..Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?Whitlocksuggeststhatweshouldtakeshowersoften.Almosteveryoneknowstheimportanceofskinbacteria.Usingsoapoftenisharmfultoourskin’shealth.ThesprayWhitlockinventedisbecomingmoreandmorepopular..What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theuseoffriendlybacteria. B.AstrangeAmericanbiologist.C.Noshoweringfor12years. D.Theimportanceofcleaningtheskin.第二部分非選擇題（40分）注意：請考生直接答在試卷上。五、閱讀表達（閱讀短文，回答問題 （每題不超過．．． 5．詞．）。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）Morethan95percentofpeopleintheworldhavephonestoday,accordingtotheUnitedNations.Phonecallsandmessageshelpuseasilykeepintouchwithothers.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive（《見字如面》 ）,isbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAlivegotitsideafromaUKprogramW.Bothshowsinvitefamousactorsandactresses,buttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,it’sjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophoneandreadingaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode（集）theyreadaletterwrittenbyfamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensupanotherworldforus,”accordingtoGuanZhengwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters.”SinceitsfirstepisodeonDec5,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudience（觀眾）memberssaidthatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday’sTVshows.Apartfrom（除了）LettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwellreceivedbyChineseaudiences.TheyincludeChinesePoetryConference（《中國詩詞大會》）—aclassicalChinesepoetrycompetition,andReaders（《朗讀者》），aprogrammethatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.“Thismeansthatouraudiencesarenotonlylookingforentertainment（娛樂）likegossip（八卦）andeye-catchinggames,”reportedChinaYouthDaily.“Culturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarethekeystowinningpraise.”1Howdidweusetokeepintouchwitheachother?2.WhatdidLettersAlivegethisideafrom?3.WhendidLettersAliveshowonTVforthefirsttime?4.HowmanyChineseTVprogrammesarementionedinthearticle？5.Whatcanattracttheaudiencesmost？六、任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內容，在文章空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。（共10空；每空0.5分，滿分5分）．．It’sabigchallengeforyoutocompleteanypersonalgoalintime.Anditalwaysseemsthatyouwon’thaveenoughtimetofinishallyouneedtodo.Doyouknowthewaytomakethetimeforyourgoal?Herearesometipswhichmayhelpyou.Focuson（集中）onethingatatime.Remembernottotakeontoomanygoalsatatime,oryourenergywillbeusedupsoon.Onceonegoalisfinished,youcangotothenextone.Setupatleastamonthpergoal.Prioritize（優(yōu)先處理）themostimportant.Wehavemorethanonethingtocomplete.IfweputallthethingsbeforeourGoal,wewon’teverfindthetimeforit.Ifweputourgoalatthefirstplace,we’llmakethetime.Keepyourgoalsimple.It’simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.Ifyouwanttobeslim,forexample,youjustneedtodevelopthehabitforyourhealth,walkingeachday（orrunning,orcyclingetc）,drinkingmorewater,eatingfruitsandvegetablesinsteadofjunksnacks.Closeyourdoor.Trytosetatimethatyouwon’tbedisturbed（打擾）.Ifyouaredisturbedfromtimetotime,youreallydon'thavethetimetohelpout.Soyoumustshutyourdoorwhenworkingonthemostimportanttasks.Ifso,youwillgetthemdonebetter.Stopwastingtime.Inourdailylife,therearemanythingswastingyourtime,suchaswatchingdramaseriesandgoingtobars.Ifyoudon’tdothem,itwon’tmakeagreatdifferencetoyourlife.Sostopdoingthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.Ifyoufollowtheabove,youwillsucceedtoachieveyourgoalHowto1theTimeforYourPersonalGoalsSomehelpful2Focusononethingatatime.Onegoalatime,oryouenergywill3outSetupatleastamonthpergoal.PrioritizethemostimportantDon'tputotherthingsbeforeourgoal.Ifyourgoalcomes4,we'llmakethetime.Keepyourgoal5It'simportantnottomakeyourgoaldifficult.Togetslim,youneedtodevelopa_6_habit.CloseyourdoorYouneedtosetatimeto7beingdisturbed.Keepyourdoor8ifyouwanttogetthegoalsdonebetter.StoppingwastingtimeManythingsarejusta9oftimelikewatchingdramaseriesandgoingtobars.Itwon'tchangeyourlifealotifyoudon'tdothem.Stopthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.Youwillachieveyourgoalsuccessfullyifalltheaboveare101. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（A）根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。（每空限一詞）Thetwinshave （類似的）personalities.Theyarebothbraveandkind.Haveyoureadan （介紹）totheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames?3.Manypeoplefromdifferent （背景）providedsupportandhelpforthedisabled.Mysisterworksinacompanyasa （秘書）.YangtzeEveningPostisoneofthemostpopular （讀物）inChina.Thenumberofitsreadersisover2million.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。(每空不限一詞)Thescientistswork (close)withthegovernmentandtheyhavedonealotofusefulwork.Playingcomputergamestoomuchmayleadto (blind).Animalsaswellaspeople (harm)bypollution.IknowmoreaboutORBISafter (interview)withanORBISdoctor.Mypurposeisnottowinaprizebut (achieve)mydream.八、缺詞填空(10分)UNICEFispartoftheUnitedNations.ItwassetupinEuropein1946.Atthattime,manyc1liveswerechangedbecauseofthewar.NowUNICEFworksinover190countriesandareas.Ithelpsg2 ,communitiesandfamiliesmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.UNICEFwantsallchildrentoliveh3soitprovidesthemwithcleanwaterandfood,andtriestop4themfromgettingillnesses.Itworkstostopthes5ofsomeseriousdiseases,likeAIDS.UNICEFalsobelievesitimportantforchildrentoreceivebasiceducationsoithelpsthema6school.Itworksfortheequalr70fgirlsandwomentoo.Wecanhelpbydonatingmoneyorworkingasv8.WecanraisemoneybysellingChristmascardsando9otheractivities.WecanhelpaUNICEFofficerlearnaboutthec10ofthelocalpeopletoimprovetheirlives. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 九、書面表達(滿分10分)每位同學都希望成為班級中受歡迎的人。請你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息,寫一篇題為“BeingaPopularStudent”的英語短文,談談你是如何做的。舉止文明，禮貌做人.有禮貌地和老師，同學，親戚打招呼.在公共場合不大聲談笑，壓低聲音。.不打斷別人談話，不插隊。1節(jié)約用水（舉例說明）厲行節(jié)約，綠色環(huán)保2節(jié)約用電（舉例說明）3減少污染（舉例說明）1節(jié)約零花錢，幫助需要幫助的人樂于助人，從我做起2.……要求：1．詞數(shù)100左右。開頭及結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2．所寫內容必須包括表格中所有的信息，并作適當?shù)陌l(fā)揮。3．不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關信息。BeingaPopularStudentWeallhopetobepopularwithourclassmatesandteachers. Allinall,popularityamongclassmatesandteacherscomestothosewhokeepimprovingtheirpersonalqualities.命題：）初二英語期末試題聽力材料2017.6一、聽力（計20分）A.聽對話回答問題（共10小題；每小題1分；計10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，根據(jù)所聽到的內容，選擇正確答語。（聽兩遍）W:Lookatthesign,youcan’tsmokehere.M:Sorry,Ididn’tseethesignonthewall.M:Itsmellsgood,what’reyoueating?W:I’mhungry.I’mhavingsomenoodleswithanegg.It’smylunchtoday.W:Lookatmyphoto.Ofalltheoutdooractivities,Ilikeskiingmostofall.M:Wow.Howcoolyouareinthephoto!W:Hey,Jim.Yourodetoschooltoday?Didn’tyourfatherdriveyouhereasusual?M:No,hewenttoShanghaionbusiness,andthereisnobusstopnearmyhome.W:Whatbadweather!Idon’tliketherain.M:Therainwon’tlastlong.Theradiosaysitwillbefinesoon.W:Listen!Janeislaughing.M:Sheisinthesittingroomalone.Ithinksheisreadingcomicsagain.W:Oh,youhaveanewmobilephone.Didyoubuyityourself?M:No,itwasapresentfromafriendofmine.W:Oh,it’sraining.Howlonghasitrained?M:Itbegantorainatthreeo’clock.Nowit’sfiveo’clock.W:Don’tclimbhigh.Youmayfalltoth