云南省昆明市嵩明縣第一完全中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

云南省昆明市嵩明縣第一完全中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin_____wayoranotherforthebetter.A.any

B.one

C.every

D.either參考答案：B44.------Ididn’tattendthelectureyesterday.

------I__________,either,withoutmymother’sreminding.

A.wouldn’t

B.wouldn’thave

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：B略3.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea，

thereusedtobeveryfew．

A．when

B．where

C．what

D．which參考答案：B4.Withthepressure________,Marywasoffworkforweeksbecauseshecouldn’tstanditanylonger. A.makingup B.takingup C.pickingup D.buildingup參考答案：

17.D.makeup彌補(bǔ)；takeup占據(jù)，從事;pickup撿起；buildup建立，使強(qiáng)壯，逐漸增強(qiáng)。

5.Themaidissaid_____inthefamilywhenshewasservingthere.A.tobetreatedbadly

B.havingbeentreatedbadlyC.beingbadlytreated

D.tohavebeenbadlytreated參考答案：D6.---Peopleshouldusepublictransportinsteadoftheirownprivatecars.---_______.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Eventually

B.Exactly.

C.Particularly

D.Actually.參考答案：B7.--Alice,turnoffthelightandlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.

--______.A.Gotit

B.Madeit

C.Heardit

D.Takenit參考答案：A8.Withmoreandmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_________eachday.A.arebeingwashedaway

B.isbeingwashingawayC.isbeingwashedaway

D.arewashingaway參考答案：A9.Passengers_____fastentheirseatbeltsimmediatelyaftertakingtheirseats.Thebeltsshouldremainbuckledduringtheflightwhetherornotthe“fastenseatbelt”lightison.A.shallB.mightC.needD.would參考答案：A10.31．ItwasnotuntilIcamehere____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather．

A．when

B．that

C．did

D．before參考答案：B略11.Heglancedoverather,______thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellputtogether.

A.noting

B.noted

C.tonote

D.havingnoted參考答案：.A解析：此題考查了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞noting表示的動(dòng)作于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，另外noting的邏輯主語(yǔ)為he。12.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,

itisstilldarkoutside.

A.as

B.but

C.which

D.when參考答案：D略13.—Excuseme,doyoumindifIopenthewindow?—Well,ifyou__________.Icanputonmoreclothes.A.can B.mayC.must D.shall參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：-不好意思，我把窗戶打開(kāi)你介意嗎?-好吧，如果你必須這么做的話。我可以多穿點(diǎn)衣服。A.can能夠；B.may可能；C.must一定；必須；D.shall會(huì)；將。must表示偏要，必須要做的事情，故選C。14.Inrecentyears____globalwarmingisbecoming____concernofpeopleallovertheworld.

A.the,the

B./,a

C./,/

D.the,/參考答案：B15.--CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?

--Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.

A.accessible B.available C.affordable

D.acceptable參考答案：B16.Theproverb

“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”isvaluedmuchbyus.

A.goes

B.going

C.reads

D.says參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Iknowofa“Nurse”thatworksinanenvironmentthatisstressfulandpainful.Thisisno21nurse.Shehasstrength,courageandconfidencebeyondtheaverageandhasthe22tocurethoseseekingtobecured.WhatmakesthisNurse23isthatshedidnotreceiveher24innursingorintradeschool.ThisNursehasbeengivenhergiftsandtalentsfromadifferentsource,ahighersource,ahigherpower,ahighereducation.Whatmakesthistruestorymore25isthisNursedoesnotworkinahospitalorclinic.

Lorena,atwo-timecancersurvivorandayoungmomofthree26kids,couldhavechosentorestandrecoverfromher27,stayhome,anddonothing.Insteadof28drunkorworried,Lorenaputsonhernursesuit,and29asupportgroup,agroupforcancerpatients,forthose30asimilarfightthatshewentthrough.Lorenacouldhave31thereandwouldleaveherarmor(防護(hù))andoutfits(裝備)on.Again,Lorenacouldhave32tostayhome,however,shedidn’tstopthere.Notlettingher33financesgetinherway,Lorenawould34toydrives.ToydrivesforthelittlesoulsthatwouldnothavereceivedtoysforChristmas35.Yousee,Lorena36ahealerofpain,lifterofstress,enlightenerofsadness,andafacilitator(促進(jìn)者)ofhope.Lorena37someofthepainofthoseundergoingtreatmentandlettingthemknowthereishope,hopeforabrighterfuture.Lorenarelievedthesadnessofthoselittlekids38iftheywouldgetavisitfromSantaClaus.AndLorenaisonefortheir39.Lorena’sworkisnotinaHospital,herworkisintheplacewecall40.Thankstoher,wecansaythisworldisalittlebetter.

21.A.outstanding B.ordinary C.talented D.courageous22.A.chance B.equipment C.medicine D.ability23.A.special B.talented C.powerful D.popular24.A.advice B.practice C.education D.invitation25.A.mysterious B.convincing C.inspiring D.worthwhile26.A.lovely B.ambitious C.enjoyable D.anxious27.A.failure B.treatment C.tiredness D.stress28.A.standing B.becoming C.remaining D.lying29.A.fights B.enriches C.expands D.starts30.A.hating B.experiencing C.expecting D.overcoming31.A.continued B.survived C.stopped D.dismissed32.A.chosen B.agreed C.intended D.promised33.A.convenient B.powerful C.poor D.subtle34.A.carry B.design C.contribute D.conduct35.A.consequently B.otherwise C.eventually D.therefore36.A.turnsout B.givesout C.worksout D.figuresout37.A.recovered B.replaced C.relieved D.regained38.A.wondering B.wandering C.arguing D.determining39.A.interest B.curiosity C.development D.goal40.A.Health B.Life C.Success D.Earth參考答案：21-25BDACC

26-30ABDDB

31-35CACDB

36-40ACADB21.B考查形容詞。由下文可知,她不是一個(gè)很普通的護(hù)士。22.D考查名詞。她擁有超出常人的力量、勇氣和自信,她有能給人治愈疾病的能力。23.A考查形容詞。這位“護(hù)士”特殊的地方在于她沒(méi)有接受護(hù)理方面的教育,也沒(méi)有在職業(yè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)。24.C考查名詞。從事護(hù)士職業(yè)需接受相關(guān)的教育和培訓(xùn)。advice“建議”,practice“實(shí)踐”,diplomat“文憑”。25.C考查形容詞。這位護(hù)士的真實(shí)故事激勵(lì)人之處在于她沒(méi)有在醫(yī)院或診所工作過(guò)。26.A考查形容詞。她是患過(guò)兩次癌癥的患者,一位有三個(gè)可愛(ài)孩子的母親。27.B考查名詞。她可以選擇休息,通過(guò)治療進(jìn)行恢復(fù),待在家里什么也不用做。28.D考查動(dòng)詞。前文的rest暗示選lying。她沒(méi)有躺在家里,而是成立了一個(gè)支持癌癥患者的組織。29.D考查動(dòng)詞。startasupportgroup指“成立一個(gè)援助組織”。30.B考查動(dòng)詞。這個(gè)組織幫助那些與她有著相似經(jīng)歷、與癌癥抗?fàn)幍幕颊摺?1.C考查動(dòng)詞。由下句中的“shedidn’tstopthere”可知,她沒(méi)有就此停下來(lái),她還參加慈善活動(dòng)。32.A考查動(dòng)詞。她本來(lái)可以選擇待在家里,但她沒(méi)有。33.C考查形容詞。她沒(méi)有讓拮據(jù)的收入阻擋她的慈善之路。34.D考查動(dòng)詞。她開(kāi)車給福利院的孩子們送去玩具。35.B考查副詞。她開(kāi)車給孩子們送去玩具,如果她不去的話,孩子們過(guò)圣誕節(jié)是不會(huì)有玩具的。36.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。她為人們療傷止痛,減輕壓力,讓人們從哀傷中得到啟發(fā),給人們送去生的希望。37.C考查動(dòng)詞。她為那些接受治療的患者解除病痛,讓他們知道光明的前途是有希望的。38.A考查動(dòng)詞。她為擔(dān)心得不到圣誕老人探視的孩子們消除憂傷。孩子們盼望圣誕老人給他們送來(lái)禮物。39.D考查名詞。但是,她就是幫助他們實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)目標(biāo)的人。40.B考查名詞。Lorena不僅能幫助人們?nèi)コ纯?還會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)人生的希望。她不在醫(yī)院工作,而是在我們稱之為“人生”的地方努力三、閱讀理解18.

OlafStapledonwroteabookcalledFirstandLastMen,inwhichhelookedmillionsofyearsahead.Hetoldofdifferentmenandofstrangecivilizations,brokenupbylong‘darkages’inbetween.Inhisview,whatiscalledthepresenttimeisnomorethanamomentinhumanhistoryandwearejusttheFirstMen.In2,000millionyearsfromnowtherewillbetheEighteenthorLastMen.However,mostofourideasaboutthefuturearereallyveryshort-sighted.Perhapswecanseesomepossibilitiesforthenextfiftyyears.Butthenexthundred?Thenextthousand?Thenextmillion?That'smuchmoredifficult.Whenmenandwomenlivedbyhunting50,000yearsago,howcouldtheyevenbegintopicturemodernlife?Yettomenof50,000yearsfromnow,wemayseemasprimitiveinourideasastheStone-Agehuntersdotous.Perhapstheywillspendtheirdaysgoallockingtomakenewspundles,orstrugglingwiththeirballalatorsthroughthecribe.Thesewords,whichIhavejustmadeup,havetostandforthingsandideasthatwesimplycan'tthinkof.Sowhybothereventotryimagininglifefarinthefuture?Herearetworeasons.First,unlesswerememberhowshortourownlivesarecomparedwiththewholehumanhistory,wearelikelytothinkourowninterestsaremuchmoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Ifwemaketheearthapoorplacetoliveon,becausewearecarelessorgreedyorquarrelsome,ourgrandchildrenwillnotbothertothinkofexcusesforus.Second,bytryingtoescapefrompresentinterestsandimaginelifefarinthefuture,wemayarriveatquitefreshideasthatwecanuseourselves.Forexample,ifweimaginethatinthefuturemenmaygiveupfarming,wecanthinkoftryingitnow.Sosetyourimaginationfreewhenyouthinkaboutthefuture.60.AparticularmentionmadeofStapledon'sbookintheopeningparagraph______.A.servesasadescriptionofhumanhistory

B.servesasanintroductiontothediscussionC.showsadisagreementofviews

D.showsthepopularityofthebook61.Thetextdiscussesmenandwomen50,000yearsagoand50,000yearsfromnowinordertoshowthat______.A.humanhistoryisextremelylong

B.lifehaschangedagreatdealC.itisuselesstoplanforthenext50years

D.itisdifficulttotellwhatwillhappeninthefuture62.Spundlesandballalatorsareusedinthetexttoreferto______.A.toolsusedinfarming

B.ideasaboutmodernlifeC.unknownthingsinthefuture

D.huntingskillsintheStoneAge63.Accordingtothewriterofthetext,imaginingthefuturewill______.A.servetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegenerations

B.enableustobetterunderstandhumanhistoryC.helpustoimprovefarming

D.makelifeworthliving

參考答案：BDCA19.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,Icouldn'tspeak.ItwasastrangerealitythatnoneofthedoctorsIvisitedcouldunderstand.Oneday,Iwasshadowing（跟隨）mymother.Shefoundherselflookinginamirror,andthroughitoureyesmet.Shebegantospeaktomethroughthereflection,andIslowlybegantomimic（模仿）hermouth'smovementsuntilIformedaword.ItturnedoutI'mdeafinmyleftear,andhaveaslightprobleminmyright.Beinghardofhearinghasbeendifficult,butI'veneverlivedinastateofself-hatingsorrow.Imaginebeingabletoshutoutallsoundasyoulayyourheaddowntosleepbysimplyrollingoverontooneside.That'smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy"goodear",anditmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.Peoplecallmydeafsidemy"badear",butwhenIwearmyhearingaid,Ihaveaccesstoarangeoffeaturesthatsomeotherdeafpeopledon't.Incinemas,forexample,withoneclickofabuttonIcanenjoyawholefilmasthoughitwerewhisperedtomefromthemouthsoftheactors.Owningahearingaidhasn'talwaysfeltgood,however.OnthefirstdayIgotmyaid,whenIwaseight,Itookittoschoolforshow-and-tell.AsIexplainedhowitworkedtomyclassmates,aboyyelledout,"Aren'tthoseforoldmen?"Atthatmoment,Ifeltdifferent.Ittookalongtimeformetogetoverthatsenseofbeingsounlikemypeers.Butit'snotjustschoolkidswhocanmakeusdeafandhard-of-hearingpeoplefeellikeburdens.Everyvideoonsocialmediathatlackssubtitles（字幕）,forexample,meansanentirecommunityofdeafpeopleisunabletoenjoyit.Completelydeafpeopleareexcludedfromenjoyingmanymoviestoo,assubtitlesincinemasarealmostimpossibletofind.Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothethingsthatotherstakeforgranted.Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations-I'mlucky.I'mdeaf,butIcanstillheareverything.I'vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences,andIamhuman.Andwhenitcomestosleeping,I'mevensuperhuman.4.Howdoestheauthorviewhishearingdifficulty?A.It'sadisasterandcauseshimalotoftrouble.B.Itgavehimachancetoexperiencesomethingspecial.C.Itmadehimfeelembarrassedinfr