江蘇省揚州市謝橋中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江蘇省揚州市謝橋中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyouliketodrinksomecoffeewithsomesugarormilk?—Oh，I’dlikesomemilk________thecoffee.A．a(chǎn)ddedon

B．a(chǎn)ddedto C．a(chǎn)ddedupto

D．a(chǎn)ddedup參考答案：B2._____privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theyalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since參考答案：A略3.Bothriceandwheat_______growninourcountry.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were.參考答案：B4.Don’t______atrickonthelittlegirl.Sheisveryshy.A.take

B.have

C.give

D.play參考答案：d略5.—Ihearyou___abroad.—That’sright.We’regoingtoliveinSpain.Aaremoving

Bhavemoved

Cmove

Dwillhavemoved參考答案：A略6.Theoldprofessormadefulluseofthetimeto_______allpossiblewaystoincreasericeproduction.

A.design

B.serve

C.explore

D.found參考答案：C7.---Canwesitatthetablenearthewindow?---I’msorry,butit______already.A.wastaken

B.hastaken

C.hasbeentaken

D.hasbeentaking參考答案：C8.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto參考答案：C9.Pingyao，____incentralShanxiProvince，iswell-knownforitsoldcitywallsandstreets.

A．located

B．locatingC．beinglocated

D．havinglocated參考答案：A10.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：B11._______thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthim.A.Although

B.Ifonly

C.Aslongas

D.Assoonas參考答案：A12.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery

.

A.health B.healthy C.healthyly D.healthily參考答案：D24.---I’mverysorrythatIansweredthequestionscarelessly.---Canthat___whyyoufailedtheexamagain?A.accountfor

B.preferto

C.explainto

D.lookfor參考答案：A14.Everyyear,________300,000visitorscometovisitKaiyuanTempleinQuanzhoufromotherprovinces.A.asmuchas

B.somanyas

C.asmoreas

D.asmanyas

參考答案：D略15.We_______rush-----thereisplentyoftime.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.oughtnotto

D.don’thaveto參考答案：D16.Thebusdrivercarefullystoppedthebusto________thepassengers.A.takeup

B.pickup C.pickout D.takeoff參考答案：B二、完型填空17.SomethingwaswrongwithDonna’sheart.Shehadbeentomany

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andtriedmanyways.Butnoneofthemworked.“She

22

haveanewheart,”oneofherdoctorssaid,“orshewilldiesoon.”Hearingthenews,FelipeGreen,Donna’sgoodfriend,wasveryworriedabouther.Hedecidedtogivehis

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toherbecauseheknewhewasgoingtodie.Thenhetalkedtohismotherabouthisidea.

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hismotherdidn’tthinkmuchaboutit.“Felipeisjustplayinga

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,”hismotherthought.Felipeoftenhadterribleheadachesbuthenevertoldhismotherabout

26

.OnemorningFelipecouldn’tbreathe.TheGreenssenthimtothehospital.Butitwas

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.Hediedsoon.ThenFelipe’smother

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Felipe’swords.ShetoldthedoctortogiveFelipe’shearttoDonna.Donnagotwell.Herparentsdidn’ttellherabouttheheart

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shewasbetter.Donnawasvery

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totheGreens.EverytimetheGreenssawDonna,theythoughtofFelipe.DonnahadFelipe’sheartinherbody.ThatmadetheGreenshappy.21．A．schoolsB．factoriesC．hospitalsD．shops22．A．mustB．canC．mayD．will23．A．noseB．eyeC．earD．heart24．A．ButB．ThenC．SoD．And25．A．gameB．jokeC．fireD．ball26．A．themselvesB．herC．themD．him27．A．earlyB．lateC．quickD．slow28．A．missedB．copiedC．understoodD．forgot29．A．duringB．untilC．a(chǎn)fterD．when30．A．sorryB．friendlyC．kindD．thankful

參考答案：21-25CADAB

26-30CBCBD三、閱讀理解18.Womenaremoremiserable（悲慘的）thanmenforalmosttheirentirelivesandarehappieronlyaftertheageof85,accordingtoalargeNHSsurvey.GrowingnumbersofBritishpeoplearereportingunhappiness,thesurveyfound,withwomenmorelikelytoreportseriousproblemsatalmosteveryage.Twenty-eightpercentofwomenaged16-24havemental（精神上的）healthproblems,comparedwith16percentofmen,thesurveyof8,000peoplefound.Whilethisgapbecomessmallerbetween25and34,when18percentofbothsexeshaveprobablementaldisorders,womenbecomeunhappierastheyentermiddleage.KateLovett,deanoftheRoyalCollegeofPsychiatrists,saidthatwomenmaybemoremiserablebecausethey“arestillmorelikelytobearthecaringresponsibilitiesathome”.Thisdutymaylesseninoldage,whentheyarenolongerresponsibleforchildrenandelderlyparentsatthesametime.Sixteenpercenthaveseriousproblemsovertheageof65,fallingto14percentover85.Nineteenpercentofmenofthisageappeartohaveamentalproblem.Kateexplained,“Menwhoaresinglearemorelikelytodevelopmentalproblemsandmenatthisagemaybemorelikelytobeontheirown.”“Thankfully,womenaremorelikelytospeakoutabouttheirmentalhealthproblemsandaskforsupportfromservices.”StephenBuckley,oftheCharityMind,said.Thismayexplainwhyfarfewerwomenthanmenkillthemselvesformentalhealthproblems.Thesurveyalsofoundthatyouthmentalillnessisupalmosthalfsince2012andoneinfouryoungwomensuffersfromamentalhealthcondition.Thereasonsforrisingratesofmentalillnessareyettobefound.Iftheratesofaphysicaldiseasewererisingsoquickly,itisdifficult.tobelievethatwewouldbesoslowfindingoutwhy.25.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Womenaregenerallyunhappierthanmenuntil85.B.Womendevotemuchmoretothefamilythanmen.C.Mentalhealthproblemsincreasegraduallywithage.D.Mentalhealthproblemscanbesolvedeasilybywomen.26.AccordingtoKate,whydowomenfeelunhappierinmiddleage?A.Theyprobablylivealoneandfeellonely.B.Theybegintohaveserioushealthproblems.C.Theyhavenoonetotalktoabouttheirproblems.D.Theyhavetoomuchdutiesasaparentanddaughter.27.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthelastparagraph?A.Hopeful. B.Curious. C.Concerned. D.Determined.參考答案：25-27ADC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AnimalsCanSenseNaturalDisastersAmongthedeadinSouthAsia’stsunami（海嘯）weremanytouristsatSriLanka’snationalwildlifeparkatYala.Butveryfewofthepark’sanimals—elephants,buffaloes,monkeysandwildcats—appeartohavedied.Therearetheoriesthatanimalscansensenaturaldisastersandrunawaytosafety.First,it’spossiblethattheanimalsmayhaveheardthequakebeforethetsunamihit.Theunderwaterburstproducedsoundwavesknownasinfrasound（次聲）.Humanscan’thearinfrasound,butmanyanimalsincludingdogs,elephants,tigersandpigeonscan.Asecondearlywarningsigntheanimalsmighthavesensedisgroundvibration（震動）.ThegreatquakewouldhaveproducedvibrationalwavesknownasRayleighwaves.Thesevibrationsmovethroughthegroundlikewavesmovingonthesurfaceoftheoceanbutfaster.Theytravelattentimesthespeedofsound.TheRayleighwaveswouldhavereachedSriLankahoursbeforethewaterhit.Mammals,birds,insectsandspiderscansenseRayleighwaves.SotheanimalsatYalamighthavefelttheRayleighwavesandthenruntohigherground.Butwhatabouthumans?Whilewecan’thearinfrasound,wecanfeelit,althoughwedon’tnecessarilyknowwe’refeelingit.WealsoexperienceRayleighwavesbyspecialsensorsinourjoints（關(guān)節(jié)）,whichexistjustforthatpurpose.Sadly,itseemswedon’tpayattentiontotheinformationwhenwegetit.Maybewescreenitoutbecausethere’ssomuchgoingonbeforeoureyesandinourears.56.WhydidfewanimalsatYaladiewhenthetsunamisthatcausedahugenumberofhumandeathshit?A.Becausehumanbeingscannotheartheinfrasonicsound.B.Becausetheanimalswerestayingatahigherplaceinthepark.C.Beca