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四川省廣元市閬中中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasinBaihaiPark______theymadeadateforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A
where;that
B
that;whereC
where;when
D
that;when參考答案:A略2.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_______myfeelingsinwords.
A.carry
B.transmit
C.communicate
D.convey參考答案:D3.Assoonasheheardaboutthecase,he_____lookingintoin.
A.setout
B.setup
C.setabout
D.setoff參考答案:C4.HowI______thecollegestudentsthegoodeducationtheycanreceive!A.
envy
B.admire
C.appreciate
D.enjoy參考答案:A5.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjustamatterof_____.A.belief
B.value
C.time
D.fear參考答案:C6.Hemakesanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkis
B.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkit
D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案:A7.Ifweadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.
A.haven’tmadeB.wouldn’tmakeC.didn’tmakeD.hadn’tmade參考答案:D提示:考查虛擬句。在if引導(dǎo)的條件虛擬句中,與過去情況相反的條件句用haddone的形式,主句為情態(tài)動詞+havedone。句意:如果我們沒有做好充分的準(zhǔn)備,會議也就不會那么順利。故選D項。
8.—Doyouthinkthemovieiswonderful?—Yes.It’squite_________.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything參考答案:B9._____hisphysicaldisabilityhecanstillworktosupporthisfamily.A.Intermsof
B.Inplaceof
C.Inspiteof
D.Incaseof參考答案:C10.參考答案:A11.Ireallyappreciate_______torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.A.tohavehadtime
B.havingtime
C.tohavetime
D.tohavingtime參考答案:B略12.Notbyaccident,she________brokethatbeautifulvaseasshewasstillfullofangerwithme.A.roughly
B.constantly
C.technically
D.deliberately參考答案:D略13.Helookedasifhe_________illforalongtime.
A.was
B.were
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:D14.Thewhite-flagdolphin,______rareChinesemammal,isin___dangerousstateofdyingout.A.the;/
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:C15.______veryrare,thespecialmaterialforthemedicinehasfailedtobefound.
A.Tothink B.Havingthought C.Thought D.Thinking參考答案:C16.ForAmericans______thingsarealittleeasier,thanksto_______workofNoahWebster,______teacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778.
A.the;the;a
B.不填;the,a
C.the;不填;the
D.不填;不填;one參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下列短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。IwouldliketoshareawritinglessonIlearnedfromourAmericanteacherwhenIwasacollegestudent.Inourfirstwritingclass,sheputaredappleonatransparent(透明的)glassplate,
placedtheplateonthedesknearthewindow,and
16
(adjust)itafewtimes.Thesunlightwasstreamingontheappleand
17
holder,castingashadowonthedesk.
18
asmile,shebegantospeak.“I’dlikeyoutodescribetheappleanditssurroundings
19
aboutonehundredwords,
20
mustbestricttothesketchesofitsphysicalappearance.Afterthat,youaregoingtoadd
21
onehundredwordstostretchitslookinotherareasthatarerelated
22
it,forexample,
givingabrief
23
(describe)ofanappletree,itssweetnessandnutrition,etc.”Wewerestunned,
gazingattheapple,orpeepingateachother.Ourteacherwaswalkingupanddown,sayingafew
24
(encourage)wordsnowandthen,givingoutsomehintshereandthere.However,itdidn’thelp.Mostofourpapersremainedempty.Weonlyheardtheclocktickingfasterand
25
(loud).Thetimewasrunningout.參考答案:16.adjusted
17.its
18.With
19.in
20.
which21.another
22.to
23.description
24.encouraging
25.
louder
三、閱讀理解18.AccordingtoanewUSstudy,coupleswhoexpecttheirchildrentohelpcarefortheminoldageshouldhopetheyhavedaughtersbecausetheyarelikelytobetwiceasattentiveoverall.TheresearchbyAngelinaGrigoryeva,asociologistatPrincetonUniversity,foundthat,whilewomenprovideasmuchcarefortheirelderlyparentsastheycanmanage,mendoaslittleastheycangetawaywithandoftenleaveittofemalefamilymembers.Heranalysisofthefamilynetworksof26,000olderAmericansconcludedthatgender(性別)isthemostimportantpredictor(預(yù)示物)ofwhetherornotpeoplewillactivelycareforelderlyparents.InapaperbeingpresentedattheannualconferenceoftheAmericanSociologicalAssociationinSanFrancisco,sheconcludesthatsimplyhavingasistermakesmenstatisticallylikelyprovidelesscare.UsingdatafromtheUniversityofMichiganHealthandRetirementStudy,astudywhichhasbeentrackingacross-sectionofover-50sforthelastdecade,shecalculatedthatwomenprovideanaverageof12.3hoursamonthofcareforelderlyparentswhilemenofferonly5.6hours.“Whereastheamountofelderlyparentcaredaughtersprovideisassociatedwithlimitationstheyface,suchasemploymentorchildcare,sons’caregivingisassociatedonlywiththepresenceorabsenceofotherhelpers,suchassistersoraparent’sspouse(配偶),”sheexplained.“Sonsreducetheircaregivingeffortswhentheyhaveasister,whiledaughtersincreasetheirswhentheyhaveabrother.”“Thissuggeststhatsonspassonparentcaregivingresponsibilitiestotheirsisters.”IntheUK,the2011census(人口普查)showedthattherearenowaround6.5millionpeoplewithcaringresponsibilities–afigurewhichhasrisenbyatenthinadecade.Butmanyaredoingsoattheriskoftheirownhealth.Thecensusshowedthatthosewhoprovide50hoursormoreofcareaweekwhiletryingtoholddownafull-timejobarethreetimesmorelikelytobestrugglingwithillhealththantheirworkingcounterparts(相對應(yīng)的人)whoarenotcarers.32.What’sthemostimportantfactortopredictifpeoplewillactivelycarefortheelderly?A.Gender.
B.Education.C.Career. D.Familynetworks.33.TheUSstudyfindsthat
.A.sonsaretwicelikelyasdaughterstocareforparentsinoldageB.havingasistermakesmenlesslikelytodotheirfairshareC.sonsanddaughtersseemtogiveequalcaretotheirparentsD.sonsareunwillingtoleavecaregivingresponsibilitiestofemalefamilymembers34.Whatdoestheauthorstressinthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldgiveuptheirjobstocarefortheelderly.B.Manycareprovidersworklongerhoursthanothers.C.Peopleshouldn’tpassoncaringresponsibilitiestoothers.D.Manycareprovidershavepotentialhealthproblems.35.Theauthordevelopsthetextby .A.explainingsocialnetworksofcareersB.describingpeople’sexperiencesC.analyzingvariousresearchanddataD.comparingdifferentgenderbehavior參考答案:32.A33.B34.D35.C34.D推理判斷題:根據(jù)最后一段的主題句“Butmanyaredoingsoattheriskoftheirownhealth.”可知,作者在最后一段中著重指出很多護(hù)理提供者有潛在的健康問題。35.C寫作手法題。文章通過分析各種研究及數(shù)據(jù)得出相關(guān)結(jié)論,所以C項正確.19.Whydowealwayswanttogofaster?Iamtalkingabouttravel.Wewantourcars,trainsandplanestogetustoplacesquicker.Thiscentury,there’sbeenariseinhigh-speedrailtravelaspeoplehaveseenthebenefitsofthisformoftransport.IlovetraintravelandhaveexperiencedtheefficientandfasttrainsthatoperateinFranceandJapan.Theaccelerationandtopspeedofthesetrainsareimpressive.Thespaceandcomfortonboardmakeitcomfortableandtheabilitytoseesomethingoutofthewindowmeans,accordingtome,itwillbeatairtraveloneday.SpainrecentlyjoinedtherailwayrevolutionwithitsAVEultra-modernhigh-speedtrainthathasatopspeedof310kilometersperhour.ItsservicefromMadridtoBarcelonatook20%ofpassengersawayfromSpain’snationalairline.InJapan,amagnetictrainthatwillrunat500kilometersperhourisbeingdeveloped.ThishascategorizedrailtravelinBritainastheslowline.Ithasonehigh-speedlinefromLondontoFrance–HIS-butnowitisplanningtoconstructanewlinecalledHS2whichwillconnectLondonwiththenorthofEngland.TheU.K.government,transportsecretarysays,“ThisisessentialtoactuallymakingsurethatourgreatcitiesareconnectedandwegettherightbenefitsfortheUnitedKingdom.”Butnoteveryoneagrees.Theideaoffasttraintravelmayappealbutnotifit,goingtobebuiltinyourbackyard.It’scontroversial:peoplearearguingoverthebenefitsandcostofhavingshorterjourneytime,lesstrafficontheroadsandmorecapacityonthetallnetwork.JohnKelleher,whoisafarmerandlivesontheproposedsiteofthenewline,says,“They’renottakingthedestructionintoconsideration,whichHS2willcauseonitsconstructionsitesandroutesthroughthecountryside.”Somepeopleareworriedthefinancialandenvironmentalcostofsavingjusthalfanhouronajourneywillbetoohigh.Butothercountrieshaveshownthathigh-speedrailisgoodfortheeconomy.Ithashelpedpoorerpartsofthecountryreducetheneedtoflyandhasmadetraintravelcool.12.Whichisthemostcomfortableformoftravelaccordingtotheauthor?A.Rail.
B.Air.C.Highway.
D.Underground.13.Whichstatementisnotthebenefitofthefasttraintravel?A.Constructionofitwillbenefittheenvironmentofthecountryside.B.Itreducestrafficjam.C.Itsavessometimeonajourney.D.Itcanholdmorepeople.14.Whatistheauthor,attitudetowardthefasttrain?A
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