2021-2022學(xué)年河北省秦皇島市海港區(qū)北港鎮(zhèn)姚周寨中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省秦皇島市海港區(qū)北港鎮(zhèn)姚周寨中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’dratheryoudidn’ttalkaboutsuchahorriblethinginthe______ofyoungchildren.

A.presence

B.appearance

C.existence

D.surface參考答案：A2.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin B.ifwasAliceinC.ifAlicewasin D.whetherwasAlicein參考答案：C3.Thefilmremindedhim__________whathehadseeninChina.

A.on

B.with

C.of

D.in參考答案：C略4.Heclearedhisthroatasif______something..A.tosay B.says

C.issaying D.havesaid參考答案：A23.Tohersurprise,thelifeshehadbeenlookingforwardto____tobeunpleasant.A.prove

B.beingproved

C.proved

D.proving參考答案：C6.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself________ofwhatsheistodointheday.

A.remind B.reminded C.reminding D.toremind參考答案：B7.—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A．insist

B．wantC．suppose

D．suggest參考答案：D句意為：——你建議我們怎樣去北京度假？——我想我們最好坐飛機去那兒。這樣會更舒服一些。根據(jù)句意可推知D項正確。doyousuggest在句中作插入語，且suggest后的謂語動詞用“should＋動詞原形”，should可省去。8.________yourmother_________somecleaningonSundays?

A.Does,has

B.Do,does

C.Does,do

D.Do.do

參考答案：C9.IamgoingtomeetTom__________theysayisagoodboy.A.who

B.whomC.whose

D.which參考答案：A10..—I’mlookingforanearbyplaceformyholiday.Anygoodideas?

—HowabouttheMoonLake?Itis_______easyreachofthecity.A.by B.beyond C.within D.from參考答案：C11.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it

參考答案：A略12.Havingtakenourseats,_______.

A.theprofessorbeganthelecture

B.thelecturebegansoon

C.wewereattractedbythelecturesoon

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture參考答案：C略13.Mr.Whitetoldus_______runupanddownthehall.A.don’t

B.didn’t

C.notto

D.tonot參考答案：C14.Anothersideeffectthemedicinehas_________humansisthatitwilldoharm_________ourstomach.A.to;to

B.on;for

C.on;to

D.to;for參考答案：C15.Studentshavetoomany________todoafterclass.Theyneedtodosome________.

A.exercise;exercises

B.exercise;exercise

C.exercises;exercise

D.exercises;exercises參考答案：C16.Gretelopenedhermouthandstaredathimbefore_____________.‘Animaginaryfriend!'shecried.'Aren'tyoualittleoldforanimaginaryfriend?'A．takingadeepbreath

B．breakingintoalaughC．exploding

D．trembling參考答案：

B

考查動詞辨析。A.takingadeepbreath深呼吸；B.breakingintoalaugh突然大笑；C.exploding爆炸；D.trembling顫抖。句意：格蕾特張開嘴，盯著他看，然后笑了起來?！耙粋€假想的朋友!”她大叫到?！皩τ谝粋€想象中的朋友來說，你是不是有點老了?”故B選項正確。二、完型填空17.WhenhewasateenagerinNorthernIndia’sAssamDistrictabout30yearsago,Jadav“Molai”Payengbeganplantingseedsinasandbarnearhisbirthplace.Afewyearslater,hemovedtotheareaand

36

theseed-plantingandtree-caringintohislife’swork,plantingseedsandhelpingthemgrowoverawideareathatwas

37

atfirst.Inthepast30years,hisseed-planting

38

haveresultedinahuge,1,360-acrejungleinAssam,aforestecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))thathasleftanunbelievablemarkontheIndianlandscapeandstandsasa

39

toPayeng’sdevotion.Atfirst,theforestdepartmenttoldPayengthattreescouldnotgrowinthatarea.Hedidn’tthinkso;

40

hedevotedhimselftothetaskofcaringfortheforest,andhisdevotionhas41

results.TheMolaiwoods,inadditiontobeingcoveredwithgreengrasses,isnow

42

toagreatmanycreaturesbigandsmall,

43

birds,deer,tigers,andelephants.Jadav“Molai”Payengisa

44

tothoseanimals,totheecosysteminthearea,andtoconservationists(自然資源保護者)acrossIndia.Butheis

45

aherotous,peoplelivingoceansawaywhodon’t

46

workinforestryorintheenvironmentindustry.Payengisahero

47

hehasproventhatwith

48

,blood,sweat,knowledge,anddevotiontomakingadifference,onepersoncantrulymakeadifference,andalargedifference,totheworld.It’seasyforusnottoconsiderthe

49

thatwecanhaveonthepeopleandplacesaroundus.It’s

50

tofeelsmallwhenwearefacedwiththedifficultiesthat

51

us.Butit’simportanttorememberthatouractions,nomatterhow

52

theymaybe,makeadifference.Whetherit’sbringingasmiletosomeone’sdayorbringingaforestecosystem

53

tolife,thelittleactsof

54

andgoodhaveagreateffect.Oursmallactionsmaynotnecessarily

55

toaforestandsafelivingplaceforanimals,buttheyhavethepotential(潛力；可能性)togrowallthesame.36.A.divided B.introduced C.turned

D.combined37.A.empty B.deserted C.private

D.crowded38.A.efforts B.careers C.tasks

D.duties39.A.dream B.reason C.sign

D.symbol40.A.besides B.otherwise C.therefore

D.instead41.A.produced B.improved C.increased

D.added42.A.land B.home C.place

D.forest43.A.including B.containing C.holding

D.housing44.A.trainer B.doctor C.hero

D.master45.A.also B.never C.ever

D.neither46.A.possibly B.necessarily C.hardly

D.especially47.A.although B.before C.unless

D.because48.A.trust B.joy C.determination

D.imagination49.A.effect B.impression C.importance D.pity50.A.easy B.difficult C.funny

D.convenient51.A.hide B.surround C.benefit D.target52.A.bad B.good C.small D.large53.A.behind B.forward C.ahead D.back54.A.comprehension B.politeness C.kindness D.solution55.A.refer B.lead C.stick D.point參考答案：36-40.CBADD

41-45.ABACA

46-50.BDCAA

51-55.BCDCB36．C考查動詞詞義辨析。divide劃分；introduce介紹，引入；turn轉(zhuǎn)動，使轉(zhuǎn)動；combine(使)結(jié)合。由語境可知，當他搬到這個地方的時候，他將種植種子，照顧樹木變成了自己終生的工作。turnsth.intosth.意為“使……變成……，使……成為……”。C選項正確。

37．B考查形容詞詞義辨析。empty空的；deserted荒蕪的；private私人的；crowded擁擠的。由語境可知，他在這個廣闊的地方種植種子，照顧它們成長，覆蓋了這片地區(qū)。由此可以推知，這片地區(qū)起初很荒蕪。B選項正確。

38．A考查名詞詞義辨析。effort努力；career職業(yè)，職業(yè)生涯；task任務(wù)；duty職責(zé)。由語境可知，在過去的三十年里，因為他付出的努力，這個地區(qū)出現(xiàn)了一片面積為1360畝的樹林。A選項切題。

39．D考查名詞詞義辨析。dream夢想；reason原因；sign標記，標牌；symbol象征。由語境可知，這片樹林高高聳立，已經(jīng)成了他的付出的象征。D選項正確。

40．D考查副詞詞義辨析。besides此外，另外；otherwise否則；therefore因此；instead相反地，代替。句意：一開始，樹林部門告訴Payeng樹木在這個地方成活不了。他不這樣認為，相反地，他全身心地投入到了種植樹林，照顧樹林的任務(wù)中。故D選項切題。

41．A考查動詞詞義辨析。produce生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生；improve提高，改善；increase增加；add添加，補充說。由上文可知，他的努力產(chǎn)生了結(jié)果。A選項正確。

42．B考查名詞詞義辨析。land土地；home家；place地方；forest樹林。由語境可知，現(xiàn)在，在Molai叢林中，除了綠草覆地之外，很多的生物也在此棲息。B選項切題。behometo意為“是……的所在地”，是固定搭配。

43．A考查動詞詞義辨析。include包括；contain包含，容納；hold拿，握；house為……提供房屋，容納。由語境可知，這些生物包括鳥，鹿，老虎，大象等。故A選項切題。

44．C考查名詞詞義辨析。trainer教練員；doctor醫(yī)生；hero英雄；master主人。由下一句“heisalsoaherotous”可知，他是那些動物，那些生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，那些自然資源保護者的英雄。C選項正確。

45．A考查副詞詞義辨析。also也；never從未；ever曾經(jīng)；neither兩者都不。由語境可知，他不僅是動物，生態(tài)系統(tǒng)和自然資源保護者的英雄。他也是我們的英雄。A選項正確。

46．B考查副詞詞義辨析。possibly可能地；necessarily必要地；hardly幾乎不；especially尤其，特別。notnecessarily意為“不一定，未必”。由語境可知，對于我們這些不一定從事林業(yè)或環(huán)境工作的人們來說，他也是英雄。B選項正確。

47．D考查連詞詞義辨析。although盡管；before在……之前；unless除非，如果不；because因為。由語境可知，Payeng是一位英雄，因為他證明了用自己的決心，汗水，知識，鮮血，一個人可以起很大的作用。故D選項切題。下文解釋的是他是英雄的原因。

48．C考查名詞詞義辨析。trust信任；joy高興；determination決心；imagination想象(力)。由語境可知，用自己的決心，汗水，知識，鮮血，一個人可以起很大的作用，可以對世界造成巨大的影響。故C選項切題。

49．A考查名詞詞義辨析。effect影響；impression印象；importance重要(性)；pity憐憫，同情。由語境可知，考慮我們對周圍的人和物的影響這并不容易。haveaneffectonsth.意為“對……有影響”。A選項正確。

50．A考查形容詞詞義辨析。easy容易的；difficult困難的；funny有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的；convenient方便的，便利的。由語境可知，當我們面對困難的時候，我們很容易感覺到自己的渺小。A選項切題。

51．B考查動詞詞義辨析。hide藏；surround包圍；benefit有益于，受益；target瞄準。由語境可知，當我們置身于困難之中，當這些困難圍繞著我們的時候，我們往往會感到自己的渺小。B選項正確。

52．C考查形容詞詞義辨析。bad壞的；good好的；small小的；large大的。由語境可知，我們的行動，不管多么小，都會起作用。記住這一點很重要。C選項正確。

53．D考查副詞詞義辨析。behind在后面；forward向前；ahead在前面，向前；back向后地。bringsth.backtolife意為“使……恢復(fù)生機”。由語境可知，不管我們給別人的一天帶來了微笑，還是我們使一片生態(tài)系統(tǒng)重新恢復(fù)生機，我們的行為都會產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。D選項正確。

54．C考查名詞詞義辨析。comprehension理解，理解力；politeness禮貌；kindness友好；solution解決辦法。由語境可知，我們的善舉會起到巨大的影響。C選項正確。

55．B考查動詞詞義辨析。refer提到，涉及；lead引領(lǐng)，帶領(lǐng)；stick粘，貼；point指；leadto意為“導(dǎo)致，造成，引起”。由語境可知，我們小小的行為不一定會造成一片樹林的產(chǎn)生。故B選項正確?！緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇夾敘夾議類文章。文章記敘了Payeng通過自己多年的努力，在他居住的地方建起了一片占地1360畝的樹林。文章通過他的例子告訴我們，不管我們的善舉是大是小，都會產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。三、閱讀理解18. ManyEnglishlearnershavedifficultydecidingwhatkindofEnglishaccenttheywanttohave.AUSaccent,perhapsimitates(模仿)aHollywoodstarspeaker?OrmaybeyouwanttoimitatetheBritishaccentofaBBCnewsreader? YoungBritishpeoplefindtheUSaccentattractivewhileyoungUSpeoplelikeaBritishaccent.Especiallywhenthepersonspeakingisoftheoppositesex(異性)!Let'slistentowhattheyhavetosay.StephenYang,17,fromLondon,UK AUSaccentiscute,especiallywhenagirlspeaksit.Whetherit'sJessiaAlbaspeakingorthegirl-next-door,thewayUSgirlsspeakhasasweettingle(感覺)thatisreallyfashionable.AgirlfromTexasrecentlymovedintoourneighborhood.HerTexantwang(鼻音)hadalltheboyshereontheirkneeswithinsecondsofmeetingher. Tome,accentsreflecttheattitudes,characteristics(特征)andlifestylesofthepeople.JenniferSun,16,fromNewJersey,US FromwatchingEnglishactorslikeDanielRadcliffe,myfriendsandIhavedevelopedasoftspot(好感)forBritishmen.SomeareattractedtothequalitiesofEnglishmales,whileothersadmiretheirsenseofstyle. Everyone,however,agreesthatthemostappealingaspectofanEnglishmanishisaccent.Forexample,manyAmericangirlswatchHarryPottermoviesoverandoveragainjusttolistentotheactorsspeak. TheEnglishaccentseemsalmostlikeart.28.InStephenYang'sopinion,accentsjustshow

. A.thebeautyofthelanguage B.howthelanguageisspoken C.thefashionoftheday D.theculturaldifferencesofthespeakers29.Theunderlinedword"cute"probablymeans

. A.strange B.exciting C.attractive D.fashionable30.ManyAmericangirlswatchHarryPorteragainandagaininorderto

. A.learntheactingskillsofthesestars B.imitatetheactors'accents C.learnthemagicperformedbyHarryPotter D.knowmoreaboutBritishEnglish31.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage? A.BritishAccentorAmericanEnglish B.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish C.AmericanEnglishAccentIsMostAccepted D.BritishEnglishAccentIsMostAccepted參考答案：28-31DCBA19. Whenyou’reonthego,yourbestfriendandresourcecanbeyourphone.Intheageofsmartphones,appsarelikeguidingstars.Theycanpointyouintherightdirectionforahotel,listexpenses,sendpostcards,andmuchmore.Whenusedtogether,theseappscanbethebasictraveltool,placingawealthofinformationatyourfingertipsnomatterwhereyouareontheplanet.U.S.NewsTravelhaspickedtheessentialtravelapps,knownfortheirutility(效用)andreliability.Bestofall,theycostlynothing.TripItYourPersonalTravelAgentBeyourowntravelagentandplaneverydetailofyourtrip—fromcarrentaltoaccommodatingrestaurants—withTripIt.Youcanmaketravelschedulebyhand,orsimplysendtheemailconfirmationsofyourflight,rentalcar,traintickets,andhotelstoplans.WeatherFreeYourGo-ToMeteorologistStoptryingtoexplaintheweatherforecastontheeveningnews(particularlywhenit'sinaforeignlanguage).TheWeatherFreeappinfo