2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市弘磚中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市弘磚中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.LiHuahasanunusualviewofChinesetraditionsbecausehewas_____inAmerica.

A.grownup

B.broughtup

C.putup

D.pickedup參考答案：B2.Thenewsshelookedforwardto__________.A.comeatlast

B.comingatlast C.comesatlast D.cameatlast參考答案：D3.Do

you

happen

to

know

________?

A.

where

is

her

address

B.

in

which

place

is

her

address

C.

what

her

address

is

D.

the

place

her

address

is參考答案：C略4.I'mafraidyouhavetogetyourroom________.It'stoodirtyandmessy!A．cleaning B．tocleanC．cleaned

D．tobecleaned參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：我恐怕要讓你把房間打掃一下，太臟，太亂了。此處getsthdone，賓語與賓補之間為被動。

5.Soheavyishis_______thatheisasbusyasabee,unabletospare(抽出)evenadayforhisfamilyinamonth.A.block

B.source

C.schedule

D.attitude參考答案：C6.I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawingA.another

B.theother

C.other’s

D.other參考答案：B7.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.It’snolonger___itwas20yearsago,____itwassopoor.A.what,when

B.that,which

C.what,which

D.which,that參考答案：A8.Whatshesaidmadeallofus________.

A.toconfuse

B.confusing

C.confuse

D.confused參考答案：D9.Ifonlyhe

________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.lies

B.layC.hadlain

D.shouldlie參考答案：C根據語境，從句應是對過去的虛擬，用haddone，故選C項。10.Iwasabouttoleavetheoffice____anunexpectedvisitorcame.

A.while

B.as

C.when

D.before參考答案：C略11.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____Englishasaforeignlanguage______morethan750million.

A.learns;is

B.learn;are

C.learns;are

D.learn;is參考答案：D12.—________shecan'tfindherkeys?—She'llbelockedoutallnight.—Youareright.I'dbettercallhertocheckifshe'sOK.A.WhataboutB.WhatwithC.Whatif

D.Whatfor參考答案：CWhatif...？意為“要是(倘若)……該怎么辦？”符合句意。Whatabout＋doingsth.？是征詢意見的一種表達方式，意為“……怎么樣？”；Whatwith...？意為“用……做什么？”；Whatfor...？意為“為什么？”13.Thepopulationofthecity_________notlarge,butonethirdofthepopulationhere_________highlyeducatedinhabitants.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is參考答案：CC考查主謂一致。thepopulation做主語時表示人口，用作單數。表示人用作復數。故答案為C。14.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausethecarsmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen______.

A.popular

B.morepopular

C.mostpopular

D.themostpopular參考答案：B15.—Howlongdoyouthinktheterriblesnowwill________？—Sorry,Ididn'tlistentotheweather________.A.getthrough;predict

B.castdown;predictC.fadeout;forecast

D.keepup;forecast參考答案：Dkeepup“保持”；weatherforecast“天氣預報”。D項正確。16.Somecyclistsmakethe_____thattrafficlawsdonot_____them.Itisnottrue,______.A.assumption;applyto;though

B.thought;applyto;howeverC.assuming;applyfor;though

D.idea;applyfor;however參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Ibecamelame（瘸的）inbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’tstand

36

thesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“

37

”.Istillrememberthefirstdayat

38

.WhenIappearedatthedoor,39

intheclassroomstared（凝視）atmein

40

.Myfaceturned

41

.Icouldn’thelp

42

back.Itwasthe

43

andsympathy（同情）intheireyesthat

44

medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupied(空的)seat.Beinglame,Ididn’tdare(敢)to

45

infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe

46

at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking

47

.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally

48

.Theyencouragedmewitha(n)

49

smileand

50

meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas

51

tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe

52

ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways

53

tohelpme.Itmademe

54

Iamhandicapped(殘疾的).Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”Withouthesitation(猶豫)Isaid,“Itisthe

55

.”36.A.with

B.without

C.under

D.on37.A.walk

B.run

C.sit

D.stand38.A.school

B.wheelchair

C.home

D.hospital39.A.he

B.she

C.everyone

D.nobody40.A.thought

B.interest

C.anger

D.surprise41.A.red

B.brown

C.white

D.black42.A.entering

B.hiding

C.coming

D.turning43.A.feeling

B.kindness

C.sorrow

D.pain44.A.made

B.stopped

C.kept

D.let45.A.walk

B.study

C.practice

D.speak46.A.laughed

B.smiled

C.stared

D.looked47.A.sadly

B.slowly

C.happily

D.shyly48.A.brave

B.sad

C.hurt

D.excited49.A.honest

B.friendly

C.luckily

D.handsome50.A.pushed

B.placed

C.drew

D.pulled51.A.satisfied

B.sorry

C.loyal

D.thankful52.A.signs

B.sights

C.labs

D.students53.A.ready

B.smart

C.wise

D.unwilling54.A.forget

B.remember

C.imagine

D.think55.A.teachers

B.schoolyard

C.classmates

D.friendship參考答案：36-40BAACD41-45ADBBA

46-50ACDBA

51-55DBAAD三、閱讀理解18.Mr.Frankshotwellandoncehehadcomeinfourthinacompetition.

Thenhewenttoabigcityonbusiness.Therehejoinedthelocalrifleclub.Theclubhadaverygoodteam,whichusedtotakepartinalotofimportantshootingcompetitions.OneofthesetookplacewhileFrankwaswiththem.Butoneofthemembersoftheclub'steamsuddenlyfellilljustbeforethematch.ThecaptainhadheardofMr.Frank.HethereforeinvitedMr.Franktotakethesickman'splace.

Mr.Frankfeltgreatlyhappytobeaskedtoshootforsuchagoodteam,buthealsofeltverynervous,becausehewasafraidofmakingafoolofhimself.

Infact,hewassonervousthathecouldnotkeephishandsfromtremblingwhilehewasshooting,withtheresultthathedidverybadlyinthecompetition.Whenhetookhisscorecardtohiscaptain,hesaid:"Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself."Thecaptainlookedatthecardforafewsecondsandthensaid,"Well,you'dbettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat."61.Mr.Frankonce

inacompetition.

A.joinedthefourthteam

B.tookthefourthplace

C.wasthefourthtostartshooting

D.shotwiththeotherthree62.WhydidMr.Frankfeelnervoustobeaskedtoshootfortheteam?Because

.

A.actuallyhewasnotgoodatshooting

B.hethoughtthecaptainandtheothermemberswouldfoolhim

C.hewasafraidoflosingfacebeforesomanygoodshooters

D.hewouldlosealotofmoneyifheshouldfail63.WhenFranksaid,"Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself",hemeanttosaythat

.A.hewantstopracticeshootingallbyhimselfB.hewantedtofindoutthereasonforhisfailureC.hewastooshamedofhimselftoremaininsideandfacethecaptainandtheothermembers

D.hewantedtokillhimselfwiththerifle64.Bysaying"Youhadbettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat",thecaptainactuallymeanttosay

.A."Wehaven'tgotsomanybulletsforyoutopracticeshooting."

B."Youcan'timproveyourshootingwithonlyonebullet."

C."Idon'tbelieveyoucankeepyourhandsfromshakingthistime."

D."youaresuchabadshooterthatonebulletiscertainlynotenoughtoendyoulifewith."65.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.Hefiredseveralshotsandtheyallmissedthetarget.B.Thecaptainwasn'tsatisfiedwithFrankandlaughedathim.C.InthebigcityFrankwasadmittedtothelocalrifleclub.D.Frankcouldhavedonebetterinthecompetition.參考答案：61-65BCCDA略19.“WHATistherightweightformyheight?”isoneofthemostcommonquestionsbothboysandgirlsask.Withthesummerholidayscoming,manyteenagersarethinkingabouthowtogetfit,inrelationtotheirweight.Becausepeoplehavedifferentbodytypes,thereisnosingleweightthatisrightforeveryone.Butthereisahealthyweightrange（范圍）foryourheight.ItiscalledtheBodyMassIndex,orBMI.BMIisaformulathatdoctorsusetoseehowmuchbodyfatapersonhas,basedonhisorherweightandheight.

BMI=weight(inkilograms)/height2(inmeters).Foradults,aBMIbetween18.4and25ishealthy.Forexample,ifapersonis1.75meters,hisstandardweightshouldbebetween56kgand76kg.Butthingsaremorecomplicatedforteensandchildren.Youngpeoplegothroughaperiodoffastgrowth,calledpuberty(青春期).Inthisperiodthebodybeginsmakinghormones(荷爾蒙)thatcausegreatphysicalchanges,likefastermusclegrowthandgainsinheightandweight.Theaveragepersoncanexpecttogrowbyasmuchas25centimetersduringpubertybeforeheorshereachesfulladultheight.Butnoteveryonegrowsanddevelopsatthesamespeed.Girlsandboysdiffergreatlyinthewaytheychangeastheygrow.ThisiswhyBMIsforteensaredifferentaccordingtogender（性別）andage.Doctorsusethedifferentpercentiles(百分點)onachart