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2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市弘磚中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.LiHuahasanunusualviewofChinesetraditionsbecausehewas_____inAmerica.
A.grownup
B.broughtup
C.putup
D.pickedup參考答案:B2.Thenewsshelookedforwardto__________.A.comeatlast
B.comingatlast C.comesatlast D.cameatlast參考答案:D3.Do
you
happen
to
know
________?
A.
where
is
her
address
B.
in
which
place
is
her
address
C.
what
her
address
is
D.
the
place
her
address
is參考答案:C略4.I'mafraidyouhavetogetyourroom________.It'stoodirtyandmessy!A.cleaning B.tocleanC.cleaned
D.tobecleaned參考答案:C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:我恐怕要讓你把房間打掃一下,太臟,太亂了。此處getsthdone,賓語與賓補之間為被動。
5.Soheavyishis_______thatheisasbusyasabee,unabletospare(抽出)evenadayforhisfamilyinamonth.A.block
B.source
C.schedule
D.attitude參考答案:C6.I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawingA.another
B.theother
C.other’s
D.other參考答案:B7.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.It’snolonger___itwas20yearsago,____itwassopoor.A.what,when
B.that,which
C.what,which
D.which,that參考答案:A8.Whatshesaidmadeallofus________.
A.toconfuse
B.confusing
C.confuse
D.confused參考答案:D9.Ifonlyhe
________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.lies
B.layC.hadlain
D.shouldlie參考答案:C根據語境,從句應是對過去的虛擬,用haddone,故選C項。10.Iwasabouttoleavetheoffice____anunexpectedvisitorcame.
A.while
B.as
C.when
D.before參考答案:C略11.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____Englishasaforeignlanguage______morethan750million.
A.learns;is
B.learn;are
C.learns;are
D.learn;is參考答案:D12.—________shecan'tfindherkeys?—She'llbelockedoutallnight.—Youareright.I'dbettercallhertocheckifshe'sOK.A.WhataboutB.WhatwithC.Whatif
D.Whatfor參考答案:CWhatif...?意為“要是(倘若)……該怎么辦?”符合句意。Whatabout+doingsth.?是征詢意見的一種表達方式,意為“……怎么樣?”;Whatwith...?意為“用……做什么?”;Whatfor...?意為“為什么?”13.Thepopulationofthecity_________notlarge,butonethirdofthepopulationhere_________highlyeducatedinhabitants.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is參考答案:CC考查主謂一致。thepopulation做主語時表示人口,用作單數。表示人用作復數。故答案為C。14.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausethecarsmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen______.
A.popular
B.morepopular
C.mostpopular
D.themostpopular參考答案:B15.—Howlongdoyouthinktheterriblesnowwill________?—Sorry,Ididn'tlistentotheweather________.A.getthrough;predict
B.castdown;predictC.fadeout;forecast
D.keepup;forecast參考答案:Dkeepup“保持”;weatherforecast“天氣預報”。D項正確。16.Somecyclistsmakethe_____thattrafficlawsdonot_____them.Itisnottrue,______.A.assumption;applyto;though
B.thought;applyto;howeverC.assuming;applyfor;though
D.idea;applyfor;however參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Ibecamelame(瘸的)inbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’tstand
36
thesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“
37
”.Istillrememberthefirstdayat
38
.WhenIappearedatthedoor,39
intheclassroomstared(凝視)atmein
40
.Myfaceturned
41
.Icouldn’thelp
42
back.Itwasthe
43
andsympathy(同情)intheireyesthat
44
medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupied(空的)seat.Beinglame,Ididn’tdare(敢)to
45
infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe
46
at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking
47
.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally
48
.Theyencouragedmewitha(n)
49
smileand
50
meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas
51
tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe
52
ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways
53
tohelpme.Itmademe
54
Iamhandicapped(殘疾的).Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”Withouthesitation(猶豫)Isaid,“Itisthe
55
.”36.A.with
B.without
C.under
D.on37.A.walk
B.run
C.sit
D.stand38.A.school
B.wheelchair
C.home
D.hospital39.A.he
B.she
C.everyone
D.nobody40.A.thought
B.interest
C.anger
D.surprise41.A.red
B.brown
C.white
D.black42.A.entering
B.hiding
C.coming
D.turning43.A.feeling
B.kindness
C.sorrow
D.pain44.A.made
B.stopped
C.kept
D.let45.A.walk
B.study
C.practice
D.speak46.A.laughed
B.smiled
C.stared
D.looked47.A.sadly
B.slowly
C.happily
D.shyly48.A.brave
B.sad
C.hurt
D.excited49.A.honest
B.friendly
C.luckily
D.handsome50.A.pushed
B.placed
C.drew
D.pulled51.A.satisfied
B.sorry
C.loyal
D.thankful52.A.signs
B.sights
C.labs
D.students53.A.ready
B.smart
C.wise
D.unwilling54.A.forget
B.remember
C.imagine
D.think55.A.teachers
B.schoolyard
C.classmates
D.friendship參考答案:36-40BAACD41-45ADBBA
46-50ACDBA
51-55DBAAD三、閱讀理解18.Mr.Frankshotwellandoncehehadcomeinfourthinacompetition.
Thenhewenttoabigcityonbusiness.Therehejoinedthelocalrifleclub.Theclubhadaverygoodteam,whichusedtotakepartinalotofimportantshootingcompetitions.OneofthesetookplacewhileFrankwaswiththem.Butoneofthemembersoftheclub'steamsuddenlyfellilljustbeforethematch.ThecaptainhadheardofMr.Frank.HethereforeinvitedMr.Franktotakethesickman'splace.
Mr.Frankfeltgreatlyhappytobeaskedtoshootforsuchagoodteam,buthealsofeltverynervous,becausehewasafraidofmakingafoolofhimself.
Infact,hewassonervousthathecouldnotkeephishandsfromtremblingwhilehewasshooting,withtheresultthathedidverybadlyinthecompetition.Whenhetookhisscorecardtohiscaptain,hesaid:"Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself."Thecaptainlookedatthecardforafewsecondsandthensaid,"Well,you'dbettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat."61.Mr.Frankonce
inacompetition.
A.joinedthefourthteam
B.tookthefourthplace
C.wasthefourthtostartshooting
D.shotwiththeotherthree62.WhydidMr.Frankfeelnervoustobeaskedtoshootfortheteam?Because
.
A.actuallyhewasnotgoodatshooting
B.hethoughtthecaptainandtheothermemberswouldfoolhim
C.hewasafraidoflosingfacebeforesomanygoodshooters
D.hewouldlosealotofmoneyifheshouldfail63.WhenFranksaid,"Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself",hemeanttosaythat
.A.hewantstopracticeshootingallbyhimselfB.hewantedtofindoutthereasonforhisfailureC.hewastooshamedofhimselftoremaininsideandfacethecaptainandtheothermembers
D.hewantedtokillhimselfwiththerifle64.Bysaying"Youhadbettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat",thecaptainactuallymeanttosay
.A."Wehaven'tgotsomanybulletsforyoutopracticeshooting."
B."Youcan'timproveyourshootingwithonlyonebullet."
C."Idon'tbelieveyoucankeepyourhandsfromshakingthistime."
D."youaresuchabadshooterthatonebulletiscertainlynotenoughtoendyoulifewith."65.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.Hefiredseveralshotsandtheyallmissedthetarget.B.Thecaptainwasn'tsatisfiedwithFrankandlaughedathim.C.InthebigcityFrankwasadmittedtothelocalrifleclub.D.Frankcouldhavedonebetterinthecompetition.參考答案:61-65BCCDA略19.“WHATistherightweightformyheight?”isoneofthemostcommonquestionsbothboysandgirlsask.Withthesummerholidayscoming,manyteenagersarethinkingabouthowtogetfit,inrelationtotheirweight.Becausepeoplehavedifferentbodytypes,thereisnosingleweightthatisrightforeveryone.Butthereisahealthyweightrange(范圍)foryourheight.ItiscalledtheBodyMassIndex,orBMI.BMIisaformulathatdoctorsusetoseehowmuchbodyfatapersonhas,basedonhisorherweightandheight.
BMI=weight(inkilograms)/height2(inmeters).Foradults,aBMIbetween18.4and25ishealthy.Forexample,ifapersonis1.75meters,hisstandardweightshouldbebetween56kgand76kg.Butthingsaremorecomplicatedforteensandchildren.Youngpeoplegothroughaperiodoffastgrowth,calledpuberty(青春期).Inthisperiodthebodybeginsmakinghormones(荷爾蒙)thatcausegreatphysicalchanges,likefastermusclegrowthandgainsinheightandweight.Theaveragepersoncanexpecttogrowbyasmuchas25centimetersduringpubertybeforeheorshereachesfulladultheight.Butnoteveryonegrowsanddevelopsatthesamespeed.Girlsandboysdiffergreatlyinthewaytheychangeastheygrow.ThisiswhyBMIsforteensaredifferentaccordingtogender(性別)andage.Doctorsusethedifferentpercentiles(百分點)onachart
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