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四川省遂寧市安居場鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_____wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D2.Tom,whoeats_____littlefood,is_____strong____hecanliftheavybox.A.so,so,that
B.such,so,as
C.so,so,as
D.such,so,that參考答案:A3.Anadvantageoflivingonthetopfloorofahighrisebuildingisthatyoucangetagood_________.A.scene
B.scenery C.sight
D.view參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:住在高樓大廈頂層的優(yōu)點是你能看很好地欣賞風(fēng)景。A.scene情景
B.scenery景色
C.sight景象
D.view風(fēng)景。view“風(fēng)景”普遍用語,指從某個角度所看到的風(fēng)景。根據(jù)句意,故D選項正確?!军c睛】Scene:1.某地的景色、風(fēng)景,指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分2.場景、場面(著重人物的活動)
3.事故現(xiàn)場Scenery:指某地總的自然景色或風(fēng)景全貌。Sight:既可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀,多指人工的事物,又可以指名勝、風(fēng)景,只是在表示后者的含義時,必須要用復(fù)數(shù)。View:1.常指從遠(yuǎn)處或高處看到的scenery的一部分,有時可與scene互換。2.視野=sight
3.觀點跟opinion同義。根據(jù)本句句意可知,D選項正確。4.Hercarhasbeenverydirty.Shehasgotto_______.A.getwashed
B.wash
C.getwashedit
D.getitwashed參考答案:D5._____medicalhelpwasavailableandthepatientsooncametolife.
A.Hopefully
B.Fortunately
C.Unfortunately
D.Sadly參考答案:B略6.Bythetimeyoucomeback,I_____________,sopleasemakenonoisewhenyoucomein.()A.havebeensleeping B.shallhavesleptC.shallsleep D.shallbesleeping參考答案:B到你回來時,我都已經(jīng)睡了.所以請別發(fā)出噪音.根據(jù)句子里時間狀語"Bythetimeyoucomeback"意為"到你回來時",表示一個到將來某時刻為止的動作,句子時態(tài)需用將來完成時,即will+havedone.7.—Perhapswecouldinvitesomeofourjuniorschoolfriendstoourparty.—________.A.Yes,whynot?
B.Sure,noproblem.C.Oh,nevermind.
D.Well,goahead.參考答案:A[考查交際用語。句意:——或許我們可以邀請低年級的校友參加晚會。——對啊。為什么不呢?根據(jù)語境此處對上句的建議持肯定態(tài)度,故答案A合適。]8.18.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday____beabletomasterthelanguage.
A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou
參考答案:D略9.Hehassetdowna_________(系列)ofstoriesinhisnotebook.Aserious
Bseries
Csereis
Dserise參考答案:B10.Iheardthatyouplayedapartinthenewly-shownplayHamlet(哈姆雷特).Yes.Iplayed______partofHamletandleanedalotfrom_______experience.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:B11.Themeatsmells_______.Throwitaway.
A.well
B.good
C.badly
D.bad參考答案:D略12.Theywantedtocharge$5,000,______wemanagedtobringthepricedown.A.but B.so C.when D.since參考答案:A13._______thecost,theprojectwilltakealotoftimeaswell.A.Otherthan
B.Exceptfor
C.Inaddition
D.Apartfrom參考答案:D14.Therearetwothousandstudentsinourschool,______aregirls.
A.two-thirdsinwhom
B.twothirdsinthem
C.two-thirdsofthem
D.ofwhomtwo-thirds參考答案:D15.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe___________ofthewomankilledintheaircrash.
A.dialect B.identity C.situation D.attitude參考答案:B16.Agreatwelcomingpartywasheldyesterday________thevisitingpresident,Mr.XiJinping.A.inplaceof
B.inchargeof
C.inhonourof
D.inmemoryof參考答案:C【考點】考察介詞短語辨析A代替;B負(fù)責(zé);C紀(jì)念;慶祝;D為了紀(jì)念;句意:為了慶祝來訪的習(xí)近平主席,昨天舉行了一次盛大的歡迎晚會。根據(jù)句意說明C項符合上下文語義。【舉一反三】【2013屆江蘇省蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)四市高三調(diào)研測試(一)】25._____________ourforeignpolicy,wenowhavemultiplethreats,veryfewofwhichinvolvethetraditionalbattlesofthepast.A.Inhonourof
B.Intermsof
C.Intheformof
D.Indefenceof答案:B解析:考查介詞短語的用法。此處Inhonourof用來紀(jì)念…;Intermsof就…而言;談到…;Intheformof以…的形式;Indefenceof以保護(hù)…;此處為“就我們的外交政策而言。”二、完型填空17.ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,___41___inahotelforashortperiodoftimewhile____42____ahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoonto___43___thathissuitcasewas___44___.Hewasextremely___45___asthesuitcasehadallhisimportant____46____,includinghispassport.Hereportedthe___47___tothepoliceandthensatthere,lostand___48___inastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperwork___49___againfromadistantcountrywhiletryingto___50___inanewone.Lateintheevening,the___51___rang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingto___52___myhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcanthathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusband___53___totheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapers.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileof___54___papers.Then,herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,___55___theyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.___56___theyhadseenahalf-written___57___inthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonly___58___theimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithand___59___inpeople.Now,we___60___remembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.41.A.stayed
B.waited
C.worked
D.slept42.A.pickingup
B.takingup
C.lookingfor
D.payingfor43.A.discover
B.know
C.catch
D.see44.A.disappeared
B.losing
C.missed
D.gone45.A.angry
B.worried
C.lucky
D.frightened46.A.works
B.instructions
C.papers
D.clothes47.A.crime
B.case
C.activity
D.problem48.A.alone
B.lonely
C.stressful
D.equal49.A.sent
B.done
C.organised
D.made50.A.settledown
B.putdown
C.cutdown
D.calmdown51.A.doorbell
B.alarm
C.phone
D.sound52.A.ask
B.tell
C.pronounce
D.judge53.A.rushed
B.walked
C.flew
D.drove54.A.old
B.previous
C.important
D.unfamiliar55.A.because
B.although
C.asif
D.when56.A.Inall
B.Atlast
C.Atfirst
D.Inconclusion57.A.letter
B.book
C.e-mail
D.report58.A.brought
B.gave
C.restored
D.carried59.A.friendship
B.competition
C.sympathy
D.trust60.A.also
B.ever
C.never
D.still參考答案:41.A
42.C
43.A
44.D
45.B
46.C
47.B
48.B
49.C
50.A
51.C
52.C
53.A
54.D
55.B
56.B
57.A
58.C
59.D
60.D這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者的丈夫從印度到悉尼,為家人尋找房子,卻不慎弄丟手提箱和文件的事。最后在陌生人的幫助下,又重新拿回了東西,從那以后,我們家一直都銘記著他們的善良,并像他們一樣熱心幫助別人。41.A.stayed停留;
B.waited等待;
C.worked工作;
D.slept睡覺。根據(jù)“myhusband,Rashid,___1___inahotelforashortperiodoftime”以及故事背景可知,作者的丈夫剛來到悉尼,在旅館待了一段時間找房子。故選A。42.
A.pickingup撿起;
B.takingup占據(jù);
C.lookingfor尋找;
D.payingfor付款。根據(jù)“myhusband,Rashid,___1___inahotelforashortperiodoftimewhile____2____ahouseformeandourchildren.”可知,作者的丈夫剛來到悉尼,在旅館待了一段時間,推斷出是要找房子。故選C。43.A.discover發(fā)現(xiàn);
B.know知道;
C.catch抓?。?/p>
D.see看見。根據(jù)“Hecamebackinthelateafternoonto___3___thathissuitcasewas___4___.”他在下午回去時,(
)他的手提箱(
)了。根據(jù)下文可知手提箱丟了,discover發(fā)現(xiàn)更具有突然的意味,故選A。44.A.disappeared消失的;
B.losing丟失的;
C.missed錯過的;
D.gone不見了。根據(jù)“Hecamebackinthelateafternoonto___3___thathissuitcasewas___4___.”他在下午回去時,(
)他的手提箱(
)了。根據(jù)下文可知手提箱丟了。Begone表示丟失、不見,故選D。45.A.angry生氣的;
B.worried擔(dān)心的;
C.lucky幸運的;
D.frightened害怕的。根據(jù)“Hewasextremely___5___asthesuitcasehadallhisimportant____6____,includinghispassport.”可知手提箱里有一些重要的東西,丟失會很麻煩,因此推斷出作者的丈夫很擔(dān)心,故選B。46.A.works作品;
B.instructions說明;
C.papers文件;
D.clothes衣服。根據(jù)“Hewasextremely___5___asthesuitcasehadallhisimportant____6____,includinghispassport.”可知手提箱里有一些重要的東西,包括他的護(hù)照,可推斷出箱子里有很多文件,故選C。47.A.crime罪行;
B.case案件;
C.activity活動;
D.problem問題。“Hereportedthe___7___tothepoliceandthensatthere”手提箱丟失只算是普通的案件,并不是犯罪或者什么活動、問題,故選B。48.A.alone獨自地;
B.lonely孤獨的;
C.stressful有壓力的;
D.equal平等的。“Hereportedthe___7___tothepoliceandthensatthere,lostand___8___inastrangecity”根據(jù)前文可知,作者的丈夫是獨自來悉尼的,現(xiàn)在東西丟了,可以推測出他很迷茫孤獨。And表并列,前后詞性一致,都是形容詞,故選B。49.A.sent寄;
B.done做;
C.organised組織;
D.made使。根據(jù)“thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperwork___9___againfromadistantcountry”可推測出,這些文件如果從一個遙遠(yuǎn)的國家再重新收集起來是很麻煩的,故選C。50.A.settledown定居;
B.putdown放下;
C.cutdown減少;
D.calmdown冷靜下來。根據(jù)“thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperwork___9___againfromadistantcountrywhiletryingto___10___inanewone.”及前文可知作者一家要在新的國家定居,因此這些文件如果從一個遙遠(yuǎn)的國家再重新收集起來是很麻煩的,故選A。51.A.doorbell門鈴;
B.alarm鬧鐘;
C.phone手機(jī);
D.sound聲音。根據(jù)“
Lateintheevening,the___11___rang.”下文可知,好心人是通過電話聯(lián)系作者的丈夫的,故選C。52.A.ask問;
B.tell告訴;
C.pronounce讀;
D.judge判斷。根據(jù)“Itwasastranger.Hewastryingto___12___myhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.”以及實際情況可以推測出,陌生人首先讀了文件上的名字,然后問問題。故選C。53.A.rushed跑;
B.walked走;
C.flew飛;
D.drove開車?!癕yhusband___13___totheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapers.”作者的丈夫剛到這里不久,沒有交通工具,很著急,可推斷出是跑去的,故選A。54.A.old舊的;
B.previous珍貴的;
C.important重要的;
D.unfamiliar陌生的。根據(jù)“Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileof___14___papers.”可知,這些文件對那個小女孩來說應(yīng)該是沒見過的、陌生的。故選D。55.A.because因為;
B.although盡管;
C.asif仿佛;
D.when當(dāng)…的時候。根據(jù)“Then,herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,___15___theyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.”可知,(
)文件上大部分都是國外地址,她的父母還是把文件整理好了。外國的文件一般來說是不常見的,故選B。56.A.Inall總計;
B.Atlast最后;
C.Atfirst首先;
D.Inconclusion總得來說?!癬__16___theyhadseenahalf-written___17___inthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.”陌生夫妻應(yīng)該是先整理了文件,最后才發(fā)現(xiàn)作者丈夫留給朋友的電話,故選B。57.A.letter信;
B.book書;
C.e-mail電子郵件;
D.report報告。根據(jù)“__16___theyhadseenahalf-written___17___inthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.”可知,他們是通過在寫一半的(
)上找到號碼的。能和文件夾在一起的應(yīng)該是比較薄的紙張,并且是寄給朋友的,故選A。58.A.brought買;
B.gave給;
C.restored交還;
D.carried拿。根據(jù)“Thatfamilynotonly___18___theimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithand___19___inpeople.”可知,他們不僅(
)了文件,還交還了我們對別人的信任??赏茢喑鑫募呀?jīng)交還,故選C。59.A.friendship友誼;
B.competition競賽;
C.sympathy同情;
D.trust信任。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文歌頌的是對他人的熱心幫助與信任,故選D。60.A.also也;
B.ever曾經(jīng);
C.never從不;
D.still仍然。根據(jù)“Now,we___20___remembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.”可知,他們給作者一家的影響是深遠(yuǎn)的,故選D?!久麕燑c睛】alone與lonely的區(qū)分:alone為形容詞,意為“單獨的”,只作表語,不能作定語。側(cè)重說明獨自一人,沒有助手或同伴,沒有感情色彩的,只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。alone還可以作副詞,表示單獨、獨自,例如:Shewenthomealone.她獨自回家去了。lonely意為“孤獨的”,表示主觀上感到孤獨、寂寞,有較濃的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情。它為形容詞,在句中作表語或定語。作定語時,意為“荒涼;偏僻”,多修飾表示地點的名詞。例如本題的第8題?!癏ereportedthe___7___tothepoliceandthensatthere,lostand___8___inastrangecity”作者的丈夫獨自來悉尼的,東西丟了,很迷茫孤獨。這里的孤獨表示主觀上感到孤獨、寂寞,有較濃的感情色彩,是一種悲傷和憂郁的感情。故選B選項lonely。三、閱讀理解18.InternationalstudentsstudyingintheUKTheUKhasalonghistoryofwelcominginternationalstudentstostudyinitsuniversitiesandcolleges.IntheUKlastyeartherewereover104,000internationalstudents.Choosingwhichuniversityorcollegetogotowaslikealife-changingdecision.Doasmuchresearchaspossiblesothatyouchoosetherightcoursefortherightreason.HowtoapplyforhighereducationAllapplicationsforhighereducationcoursesaremadeusingouronlineapplicationsystem,whichisavailable24hoursaday.Youfillintheapplicationformonlineanditdoesnotneedtobecompletedallatonce.PleaseseetheWhentoApplypagetocheckthedatesbywhichweshouldreceiveyourcompletedapplication.ChoosingahighereducationcoursetostudyTrytodoalotofresearchwhendecidingwhichcoursestoapplyfor.Youwillprobablywanttofindoutevenmorebeforeyouacceptanofferofaplaceonacourse.Whenyouacceptanofferofaplace,makesurethatallofyourquestionshavebeenanswered.Askteachersifthereisanythingtopreparebeforethecoursestarts.Theymaysuggestthatyoulookatcertainbooksonthecoursereadinglistorthatyouimproveyourcomputerskills.OtherhelpandadviceUnistatsisawebsitethatcanhelpyoutoresearchsubjectsanduniversitiesbeforedecidingwheretoapply.Youcancomparesubjects,compareuniversitiesandexploreusefulinformationaboutgettingajobaftergraduation.Unistatshasstatistical(統(tǒng)計的)informationonuniversities,colleges,subjectsandteachingstyle.Yougoisastudent-onlynetworkingsitewhereyoucanmeetotherapplicantsonlineandtalkaboutwhatyouhopetostudyandtheuniversityyouhopetoattend.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallusat0044-330-333-0230.【小題1】OnewhowantstogetintoauniversityintheUK________.A.musthaveagoodreasontostudyabroadB.canmakeanapplicationontheInternetC.shouldcreatemorelearningprogramsD.willbeaskedtosendaplantoateacher【小題2】Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatitisawiseideato________.A.learnbasiccomputerskillsintheUKwhenpossibleB.gettoknowasmanyteachersaspossibleintheUKC.domuchresearchbeforechoosingacollegemajorD.borrowcertainbooksbeforegoingabroadtostudy.【小題3】Unistatsisawebsitethatworkstohelpstudents________.A.selectthebestuniversityandsubjectB.meetotherteenagestudentsonlineC.studyfurtherafterfinishingacourseD.comparecollegesathomeandabroad【小題4】What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TogiveinformationabouthighereducationintheUK.B.TodescribethetypesofuniversitiesacrosstheUK.C.TointroducetheUKeducationsystemtostudents.D.ToattractinternationalstudentstostudyintheUK.參考答案:BCAD19.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff(打瞌睡)—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepy
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