江西省贛州市大田農(nóng)村職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

江西省贛州市大田農(nóng)村職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Takethelifttotheeighthfloorandturnright.You___haveanytroublefindingmy

office.A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D2.—Didyougotolastnight’sconcert?—Yes.Andthegirlplayingtheviolinattheconcert_______allthepeoplepresentwithherexcellentability.A.impressed B.compared C.conveyed D.observed參考答案：A試題分析：考察動(dòng)詞辨析。Impressed“給...留下印象”compared比較；conveyed傳遞；observed觀察；根據(jù)文意昨天晚上在音樂會(huì)演奏小提琴的女孩給在場(chǎng)的觀眾留下了極深的印象，所以答案是A。3.YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaotongUniversitymajoringinfinancialmanagement,_______basketballinNBAfornineyears.A.hasplayed

B.wasplaying

C.hasbeenplaying

D.played參考答案：D4.Itwas____myconfidenceforpublicspeakingthatItookthecourse，nottoimproveperformanceinexaminations．（）A．building B．tobuildC．build D．tohavebuilt參考答案：B．我學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)課程是為了建立公共演講時(shí)的自信，而不是在考試時(shí)提高成績(jī)．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子"ItwasmyconfidenceforpublicspeakingthatItookthecourse"是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，如果把"Itwas…that"這個(gè)詞去掉，句子應(yīng)該理解為"Itookthecoursetobuildnottoimproveperformanceinexaminations"在語法和邏輯上都是成立的．句子不定式作目的狀語．此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型．針對(duì)"強(qiáng)調(diào)句型"類的試題，無論被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是什么句子成分，如果去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的骨架"Itwas/is…that"，原句句子成分齊全，句意通順，我們就可以斷定題干為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型．5.Sincedrugabusershavedifficulty＿theaddiction,supportgroupswheretheycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworldareoftenneeded.A.

torid

B.breaking

C.toremove

D.relieving參考答案：B6.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting__wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.whether

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A7.—Didyouhearabouttheaircrash?Ifeelsolucky!

—Yes．Ifyou_____thatflight,I_____-speakingtoyounow．

A．weretaking;wouldn'tbe

B．took;wouldn'thavebeen

C．hadtaken;wouldn'tbe

D．hadtaken;wouldn'thavebeen參考答案：C8.Whenhisdaddied,hefelt

hisworldhadturnedupside–down.

A．incase

B．a(chǎn)sif

C．sothat

D．eventhough參考答案：B略9.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof_______.A.energy

B.source

C.power

D.material參考答案：A10.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_______.A.special B.regional C.optional D.original參考答案：C試題分析：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.Special特別的；B.Regional地區(qū)的；C.Optional可選擇的；D.Original原始的；句意：在那所學(xué)校，英語對(duì)所有的學(xué)生來說是必修課，但法語和俄羅斯語卻是選修的。故答案為C選項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞詞義辨析11.ThepresidentisnowonavisittoChina,________atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

A.aimed

B.beingaimed

C.toaim

D.aims參考答案：A12.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents________around$8,450ayear,which________aburdenforsomeofthem.

A.are；is B.are；are C.is；are D.is；is參考答案：A27.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan's

decisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing

B.nationalized

C.tonationalize

D.nationalize參考答案：C略14.---Myflight______.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.---Bye.Happylanding!

A.wasannounced

B.isbeingannounced

C.hasannounced

D.isannounced參考答案：B15.Sinceitsstart,WeChat________intothemostpopularmessagingcommunicationserviceinChina.A.hasdeveloped

B.developed

C.develops

D.wasdeveloping參考答案：A本題考察謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語sinceitsstart，主句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因此選擇A選項(xiàng)?！痉g】從誕生起，微信就發(fā)展成為國(guó)內(nèi)最流行的信息交流服務(wù)平臺(tái)。16.______thecrownofthesecondseasonofTheVoiceofChina,Liqidevotedhimselftopracticingsinging.

A.Winning

B.Won

C.Towin

D.Havingwon

參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Don’tBeAfraidtoMakeaFoolofYourselfandReachouttoStrangersGrowingup,Iwasgluedtomymother’ship,readytofollowherwherevertheworldtookus.Iusedtosleepather_____21_____

onthefloorofherlawschoollecturehallswhilehundredsof_____22_____

pouredoverscoresoflegaltermsandhistoricalcourt_____23_____.WhenmymotherandIwouldtraveltodifferentcountriestogether,shealwaystalkedto_____24_____.ShewouldtellourlifestoryandIwasoften_____25_____.Ifiguredthatpeoplethoughtshesharedtoomuchanditwas____26____.Inowrecognizetheimportanceofthe______27______

mymothermade.Aftershedied,Ireceivedhundredsofphonecallsfrompeopleallovertheworld.They_____28_____tooffertheircondolences(吊唁),but_____29_____tosharehowmuchmymotherhadmeanttothem._____30_____

sheofferedlegaladviceorsimplysharedastory,they___31___theirhearttomeabouthowshe____32____theirlives.WhenshefirstdecidedtobuyanapartmentandsettleddowninParis,she

_____33_____

thewritersofherfavouriteblogsandinstantlybegantoformtheirownFrench_____34_____.Theyspenthourseatingcarefullyselectedcheesesandsipping(啜飲)coffeewhile_____35_____favoriteParisianrestaurants.ThesearethepeopleInowcallmy___36___auntsanduncles.WhatIjudgedasmymommakinga_____37_____ofherselfwasherwayofsharingher_____38_____andcharm.Thistaughtmeto

_____39_____

intofearandnottoletself-criticismgovernanythingIdo.Now,Ispeakup.Italktostrangers.I

___40___myselfandbecauseofit,Ireceive.21.A.tops

B.arms

C.elbows

D.feet22.A.teachers

B.students

C.audience

D.views23.A.accidents

B.events

C.cases

D.stories24.A.foreigners

B.strangers

C.neighbors

D.learners25.A.embarrassed

B.excited

C.disappointed

D.surprised26.A.fortunate

B.inappropriate

C.proper

D.reasonable27.A.connection

B.inventions

C.decision

D.possessions28.A.wrote

B.planned

C.called

D.attempted29.A.purposely

B.usually

C.mainly

D.accordingly30.A.Whenever

B.Wherever

C.However

D.Whether31.A.turnedout

B.pouredout

C.figuredout

D.foundout32.A.made

B.saved

C.earned

D.changed33.A.contacted

B.became

C.named

D.investigated34.A.community

B.class

C.restaurant

D.organization35.A.entering

B.searching

C.exploring

D.discussing36.A.American

B.English

C.French

D.British37.A.show

B.fool

C.goal

D.dream38.A.weakness

B.shortcomings

C.strength

D.disadvantages39.A.backoff

B.liveup

C.getdown

D.stepforward40.A.extend

B.understand

C.trust

D.share參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.A

35.D

36.C

37.B

38.C

39.D

40.A本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過和媽媽的國(guó)外旅行的經(jīng)歷，親身體會(huì)到“不要害怕愚弄自己，向陌生人伸出援手?！薄?1題詳解】考查名詞。A.tops頂部；B.arms胳膊；C.elbows肘；D.feet腳。根據(jù)Iusedtosleepather_____1_____

onthefloorofherlawschoollecturehallswhilehundredsof_____2_____

pouredoverscoresoflegaltermsandhistoricalcourt_____3_____.可知，我過去常常在她法學(xué)院的演講廳的地板上睡覺，而數(shù)百名學(xué)生則在大量的法律術(shù)語和歷史法庭案件中傾注了大量的時(shí)間。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.teachers老師；B.students學(xué)生；C.audience觀眾；D.views見解。根據(jù)Iusedtosleepather_____1_____

onthefloorofherlawschoollecturehallswhilehundredsof_____2_____

pouredoverscoresoflegaltermsandhistoricalcourt_____3_____.可知，我過去常常在她法學(xué)院的演講廳的地板上睡覺，而數(shù)百名學(xué)生則在大量的法律術(shù)語和歷史法庭案件中傾注了大量的時(shí)間。故選B。【23題詳解】考查名詞。A.accidents事故；B.events事件；C.cases情況；D.stories故事。根據(jù)Iusedtosleepather_____1_____

onthefloorofherlawschoollecturehallswhilehundredsof_____2_____

pouredoverscoresoflegaltermsandhistoricalcourt_____3_____.可知，我過去常常在她法學(xué)院的演講廳的地板上睡覺，而數(shù)百名學(xué)生則在大量的法律術(shù)語和歷史法庭案件中傾注了大量的時(shí)間。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。A.foreigners外國(guó)人；B.strangers陌生人；C.neighbors鄰居；

D.learners學(xué)者。根據(jù)WhenmymotherandIwouldtraveltodifferentcountriestogether,shealwaystalkedto_____4_____.可知，當(dāng)我媽媽和我一起去不同的國(guó)家旅行時(shí)，她總是和陌生人說話。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。A.embarrassed尷尬的；B.excited興奮的；C.disappointed感到失望的；D.surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)ShewouldtellourlifestoryandIwasoften_____5_____.可知，她會(huì)講述我們的人生故事，我常常感到尷尬。故選A。【26題詳解】考查形容詞。A.fortunate幸運(yùn)的；B.inappropriate不適當(dāng)?shù)模籆.proper適當(dāng)?shù)?；D.reasonable合情合理的。根據(jù)Ifiguredthatpeoplethoughtshesharedtoomuchanditwas____6____.可知，我認(rèn)為人們認(rèn)為她分享的太多了，這是不合適的。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。A.connection連接；B.inventions發(fā)明；C.decision決定；D.possessions財(cái)產(chǎn)。根據(jù)Inowrecognizetheimportanceofthe______7______

mymothermade.可知，我現(xiàn)在意識(shí)到我母親所做的聯(lián)系的重要性。故選A。【28題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.wrote寫；B.planned計(jì)劃；C.called打電話；D.attempted企圖。根據(jù)They_____8_____tooffertheircondolences(吊唁),but_____9_____tosharehowmuchmymotherhadmeanttothem.可知，他們打電話來表示哀悼，但主要是為了分享我母親對(duì)他們的意義。故選C。【29題詳解】考查副詞。A.purposely有目的地；B.usually通常；C.mainly主要地；

D.accordingly相應(yīng)地。根據(jù)They_____8_____tooffertheircondolences(吊唁),but_____9_____tosharehowmuchmymotherhadmeanttothem.可知，他們打電話來表示哀悼，但主要是為了分享我母親對(duì)他們的意義。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查狀語從句。A.Whenever無論什么時(shí)候；B.Wherever無論哪里；

C.However無論怎樣；D.Whether---or無論---還是---。根據(jù)_____10_____

sheofferedlegaladviceorsimplysharedastory,they___11___theirhearttomeabouthowshe____12____theirlives.可知，不管她是提供法律建議還是簡(jiǎn)單地分享一個(gè)故事，他們都向我傾訴她是如何改變他們的生活的。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.turnedout結(jié)果是；B.pouredout傾吐；C.figuredout明白，理解；D.foundout弄清楚。根據(jù)_____10_____

sheofferedlegaladviceorsimplysharedastory,they___11___theirhearttomeabouthowshe____12____theirlives.可知，不管她是提供法律建議還是簡(jiǎn)單地分享一個(gè)故事，他們都向我傾訴她是如何改變他們的生活的。故選B。【32題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.made制造；B.saved挽救；C.earned掙得；D.changed改變。根據(jù)_____10_____

sheofferedlegaladviceorsimplysharedastory,they___11___theirhearttomeabouthowshe____12____theirlives.可知，不管她是提供法律建議還是簡(jiǎn)單地分享一個(gè)故事，他們都向我傾訴她是如何改變他們的生活的。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.contacted接觸；B.became變成；C.named命名；D.investigated調(diào)查。根據(jù)WhenshefirstdecidedtobuyanapartmentandsettleddowninParis,she

_____13_____

thewritersofherfavouriteblogsandinstantlybegantoformtheirownFrench_____14_____.可知，當(dāng)她第一次決定買一套公寓，在巴黎定居時(shí)，她聯(lián)系了她最喜歡的博客作者，并立即開始組建自己的法語社區(qū)。故選A。【34題詳解】考查名詞。A.community社區(qū)；B.class班級(jí)；C.restaurant餐廳；D.organization組織。根據(jù)WhenshefirstdecidedtobuyanapartmentandsettleddowninParis,she

_____13_____

thewritersofherfavouriteblogsandinstantlybegantoformtheirownFrench_____14_____.可知，當(dāng)她第一次決定買一套公寓，在巴黎定居時(shí)，她聯(lián)系了她最喜歡的博客作者，并立即開始組建自己的法語社區(qū)。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.entering進(jìn)入；B.searching尋找；C.exploring探索；D.discussing討論。根據(jù)Theyspenthourseatingcarefullyselectedcheesesandsipping(啜飲)coffeewhile_____15_____favoriteParisianrestaurants.可知，他們花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)吃精心挑選的奶酪，一邊喝著咖啡，一邊討論著最喜歡的巴黎餐館。故選D。【36題詳解】考查形容詞。A.American美國(guó)的；B.English英國(guó)的；C.French法國(guó)的；D.British不列顛的。根據(jù)ThesearethepeopleInowcallmy___16___auntsanduncles.可知，這些人是我現(xiàn)在稱為我的法國(guó)阿姨和叔叔的人。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。A.show顯示；B.fool愚人；C.goal目標(biāo)；D.dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)WhatIjudgedasmymommakinga_____17_____ofherselfwasherwayofsharingher_____18_____andcharm.可知，我認(rèn)為我的媽媽在愚弄自己，這是她分享她的力量和魅力的方式。故選B。【38題詳解】考查名詞。A.weakness弱點(diǎn)；B.shortcomings缺點(diǎn)；C.strength優(yōu)勢(shì)；

D.disadvantages劣勢(shì)。根據(jù)WhatIjudgedasmymommakinga_____17_____ofherselfwasherwayofsharingher_____18_____andcharm.可知，我認(rèn)為我的媽媽在愚弄自己，這是她分享她的力量和魅力的方式。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.backoff后退；B.liveup快樂地過日子；C.getdown下來；D.stepforward向前進(jìn)。根據(jù)Thistaughtmeto

_____19_____

intofearandnottoletself-criticismgovernanythingIdo.可知，這讓我學(xué)會(huì)了進(jìn)入恐懼，而不是讓自我批評(píng)控制我所做的任何事情。故選D。【40題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.extend延伸；B.understand明白；C.trust信任；D.share分享。根據(jù)I

___20___myselfandbecauseofit,Ireceive.可知，我擴(kuò)展了自己，因?yàn)樗业玫搅?。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Today,whenafirebreaksout,youcanbesureacitizenwithacell-phonecamerahaspostedittoFacebookorTwitter,orsentittothemedia．Butuptonow,thatcitizenhasnotbeenabletoeasilysendimagesanddetailsofwhatishappeningtothepeoplewhoneeditmost:police,firefightersandbuilding-securitypeoplewhomustrespond,andwhoseabilitytohelpisoftenmeasuredinminutes,ifnotseconds.That'sabouttochange．Aone-yearoldcompanycalledElertshasdevelopedasystemthat'sdesignedtomobileandsocialtechnologiestospeedtheflowofinformationbetweencitizensandemergencyworkersintimeofdanger．Thesysteminvolvesfreemobileapplications—iPhoneandiPadapp（應(yīng)用軟件）isavailablenow—thateyewitnessescanusetoreportincidentsandgetpublic-safetywarnings．AndElertsisofferingamanagementconsole（控制臺(tái)）forsecurityfirmsanduniversitiestoreceivethereportsanddistributewarningsandinstructions,likeamapwiththebestevacuationroute（疏散路線）．TheserviceisthebrainchildofChrisRusso,deputyfirechiefinthecoastaltownofHull,Mass．Asmobilecommunicationsspedup,hegrewincreasinglyfrustratedbyhisinabilitytocommunicateeffectivelywithcolleaguesandthepublic,particularlywithpeoplewhoareatthesceneandmightbeabletoprovidehelp．"Rememberingsituationswhencommunicationsfailedputsapitinmystomach,"Mr．Russosays．Lastsummer,hewasinasearchatabeachforamissingboy,whowentintoabathhousebutdidn'tcomeout．Firstrespondersfearedanabduction（綁架）onthebeachorsharkattack．Thechild'smother,whodidn'tspeakEnglishwell,wassosadthatshecouldn'trememberwhatcolor1shortshehadon．Mr．Russohadnophotoofthechild,andnoabilitytoturntobeachgoers．Twolonghourslater,theboywasspottedbyalow-flyinghelicopterlostandaloneonthebeachcrying—aluckybreak．"If5percentofbeachgoershadanapptoreceiveamessageandsendinsightingsofalostboy,thehappyendingmighthavecomemuchsooner,"Mr．Russosaid．72．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Anappforreportingemergency．

B．AmovingstoryofChrisRusso．

C．Acell-phoneinstantservice．

D．Anappforfirmmanagement．73．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4mostprobablymean?

A．Arousesmyinterest．

B．Causesastomachache．

C．Makesmefeelfrustrated．

D．Leavesaholeinmystomach．74．Wecaninferfromthepassagethatemergencyworkers____．

A．havetocarryoutrescueworkinminutes

B．needimagesanddetailedinformationbadly

C．mustsendimagesanddetailsimmediately

D．havetoturntoFacebookandTwitterfordetails75．TheauthortakesChrisRusso'sexperienceasanexampleto____．

A．a(chǎn)dvertisehiscreativityincommunication

B．informreadershowRussogottheideaoftheservice

C．makethepassagemoreinterestingtoread

D．showreaderstheworkingprincipleofthenewsystem參考答案：ACBB19.(1)PaulSmith’sCollegeTheCollegeofNatureExperienceadifferentkindofclassroom:14,200acresofforests,lakesandstreams,ahotelandarestaurant,99%placementupongraduation.Two-and-four-yeardegreeprograms.PO.Box265PaulSmiths.NY129701-800-421-2605www.paulsmiths.edu(2)