貴州省貴陽市第二十二中學高三英語月考試題含解析

貴州省貴陽市第二十二中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_______alotoftimetoherchildren.

A.spends

B.offers

C.devotes

D.provide參考答案：C2. Supposingyou_________thelottery,whatwouldyoudowiththemoney?

A.wouldwin

B.havewon

C.hadwon

D.won 參考答案：D3.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild________beallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,unlessaccompaniedbyanadult.

A.may

B.dare

C.shall

D.must參考答案：C4.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled參考答案：B25. Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness____tohimagain. A.Iwillspeak. B.willIspeak. C.doIspeak. D.Ispeak.參考答案：B6. Underthenewschedule,schoolteachersmust______eachclassontime,insteadofaddingextralessons.A.cancel B.ignore C.abandon D.dismiss參考答案：D24.Youcanonlybesureof______youhaveforthemoment;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;what

B.which;which

C./;that

D.what;that參考答案：D略8.______isrequiredinthelibraryregulationsthatanybookborrowedbereturnedbyduetime.A.As

B.What

C.It

D.Which參考答案：C9.Thescientistspentyearsaloneintheforest，_____________byeatingwildfruitandsmallanimals．A．surviving

B．survived

C．tosurviveD．havingsurvived參考答案：A10.Manyastronomersaretryingtodiscover_____theyhopewillbeanothersuitableplanetforhumanstoliveoninthefutureA.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：B11.-Mum，Ialwaysfeeleverythingisunfairtome．

--Complaintsinlife________nosense，forthingswillbewhattheyshouldbe．A．make

B．havemade

C．willmake

D．aremaking參考答案：A句意：—媽媽，我總覺得一切對我都是不公平?！裨股詈翢o意義，因為事情該怎樣就會怎樣。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，說明現(xiàn)階段的狀況。故選A?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)。12.

isthoughttobegoodforpeopleandsocietyisnecessary

.AWhat;todo

BIt;tobedoneCWhatever;todo

DWhichever;tobedone參考答案：C13.Weadmirethisfamily,______theparentstreattheirchildlikeafriend.A.why

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C略14.Thereisnodoubtthat________agoal,oneneedsnotonlyknowledgebutalsogoodpersonalities.

A.realizes

B.realizing

C.beingrealized

D.torealize參考答案：D15.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof____reallyrich.TheJenkinsonsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoycesandnowtheyarebuying____third!A.the,a

B.the,the

C./,a

D./,the參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定短語。therich指富人，是一個集合名詞；athird表示“另一個”，當空格處表示“another,again”時，序數(shù)詞前加不定冠詞。故選A。16.-------Myroomgetscoldatnight.-------_______________________.A.Soismine

B.Somineis

C.Sodoesmine

D.Sominedoes參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項Ａ.Ｂ.Ｃ.Ｄ四個選項中，選出合適填入對應空白處的最佳選項。Yesterdaywasmystepmother’sbirthday.Ihaven’tbeenhomeforalongtime,soIwantedtostopbythehouseto

26

heronthisspecialday.Ihavebeen

27

intermsofmoneysoIwasafraidthatIcouldn’taffordthelong

28

.Gasissoexpensivenowadays!29

,Ifilledmytankwithgasandsetoff.I

30

atashoppingmallandfoundapresent.Itwasthe31

giftandIknewshewouldloveit.

32

whenIgottothecashier,mycardwas

33

!Ididn’thaveenoughmoneyto

34

thegift!SoIthoughtaboutthe

35

forafewminutes.Icouldputitbackandgetsomething

36

,butIknewtherewas

37

elseinthestoreshewouldhavelikedasmuch.So,Itransferredsomemoneyfrommysavingsaccountandwasabletobuythegift.Ittooka

38

partofmysavingsbutIwantedhertohavesomethingspecial.ItturnedoutthatshelovedthegiftandI

39

thateventhoughIhadspentalmostallmymoney,mystepmother

40

thebest.IwasgladIgaveherthebestthatIcould.BeforeI

41

myparents’house,mydadtookmetoonesideand,withoursecrethandshake,hegavemesomemoney.Ihadnot

42

anythingtohimaboutmyfinancial

43

,butIguessedmydadjustknew.WhenIgottothecar,Isawthe

44

hegavemewasthreetimeswhatIhadspentonthegasandthegift!Itshowsthatdoingtherightthingalwayscomeswithgreat

45

.26.A.invite

B.see

C.help

D.drive27.A.struggling

B.dreaming

C.escaping

D.improving28.A.meeting

B.journey

C.jump D.holiday29.A.Anyway

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Besides30.A.shouted

B.left

C.stopped D.smoked31.A.ordinary

B.handmade

C.free

D.perfect32.A.So

B.But

C.Though D.Since33.A.opened

B.gone

C.checked D.refused34.A.handout

B.hangon

C.payfor D.makeup35.A.problem

B.dream

C.tour

D.reason36.A.smaller

B.cheaper

C.better

D.greater37.A.everything

B.something

C.anything D.nothing38.A.large

B.whole

C.tiny

D.half39.A.decided

B.felt

C.advised

D.predicted40.A.offered

B.accepted

C.deserved D.sent41.A.visited

B.left

C.entered D.called42.A.presented

B.promised

C.written D.mentioned43.A.future

B.memory

C.condition D.means44.A.help

B.amount

C.benefit

D.knowledge45.A.addiction

B.risks

C.harm

D.rewards參考答案：26-30BABAC31-35DBDCA36-40BDABC41-45BDCBD三、閱讀理解18.Ourmotherearthisgoingthroughaverytoughsituationandwe,theentirehumanrace,aredestroyingourenvironmentorunconsciouslywithoutevenrealizingitsconsequences.Nowwehavetoactverysmartlyandplansomethingtosustainwhatwestillhave,gettingallnecessarysupportfromnaturetoleadhealthylives.Gardeningisalwaysanexcellentandenvironmentallyfriendlyidea.Ifyoucangoforsustainablegardening,thenitwillbeevenmoreusefulforall.Gardeningisafavoritehobbyformany.Itistimetochannelizeyourhobbytowardsamoremeaningfulmotivation.Whenwedogardeningweneedtousedifferentingredients(材料)togrowplants.Someofthemarenaturalresourceslikewater,soil,sunshine,andmanythingslikethis.Usingtheseresourcessmartlyisapartofsustainablegardening.Somesimpletechniquesinclude:uselesswaterandorganicthingstogrowplants;trytostorerainwatersothatyoucanusethemforgardening;tryusinglessenergytodrivedevices;avoidusingplasticsinanyformwhilegardening;reusetheleavesfromyourgardentofertilizethem.Thesearethebasicsustainablemeasures.Todosoweneedtohaveproperknowledgeaboutgardeninganditsrequirementssothatwecanuseproperresourceswithoutwastinganyofthem.Intoday’sbusylifewedon’tgetmuchtimetospendonourenvironment.Gardeninggivesusachancetodoso.Wecanalsohavesomepesticide-free(無農藥的)andfreshfoodifwegrowtheminourgarden.Thisistherighttimetodosomegoodtoprotectourownenvironmentandgardeningisoneoftheeasiestways.Doyouwanttostartgardening,butyou’renotsurehow?Clickhere:http://www.gardenhowto.com.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“channelize"inParagraph2referto?A.Cause.

B.Transform.C.Direct.

D.Associate.9.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoasustainablemeasure?A.Usingadvancedelectricalmachines.B.Avoidingfertilizers.C.Wateringplantswithcollectedrainwater.D.Clearingawaytheleaves.10.Whatisthebenefitofsustainablegardening?A.Itrequireslittlewater.

B.Itneedsnofertilizer.C.Itbreaksupplastics.

D.Itdoesn'twasteanyresource.11.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewspaper.

B.TheInternet.C.Aguidebook.

D.Asciencereport.參考答案：8.C

9.C

10.D

11.B本文屬于說明文，介紹為了保護地球，我們需要發(fā)展可持續(xù)性事業(yè)，本文重點介紹怎樣合理利用資源發(fā)展園藝，不浪費資源，不產生對環(huán)境有害的物質。【8題詳解】詞義猜測題。本句中channelize來源于channel渠道，頻道，根據(jù)已有的意思于選項相結合可知，channelize為指導，導向的意思，故選C。【9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段trytostorerainwatersothatyoucanusethemforgardening可知，使用存儲的雨水來澆灌植物，是屬于可持續(xù)發(fā)展的措施，故選C?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Todosoweneedtohaveproperknowledgeaboutgardeninganditsrequirementssothatwecanuseproperresourceswithoutwastinganyofthem.可知，用這樣的方法，可以合理利用資源，不浪費資源，故選D?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Clickhere:http://www.gardenhowto.com.可知，本文來源于網站，故選B。19.In1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便車).Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured（使…放心）meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavourI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.

Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’d