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江西省贛州市橫溪職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadays,______kitchenswithadvancedequipmentcanhelp______blindtocookbythemselveseasier.A./;a
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;the參考答案:D2.Coulditbeintherestaurant______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday______youlostyourhandbag?A.that;which
B.which;that
C.where;that
D.that;where參考答案:C略3.Wewereputintoasituation________wehadtofacemanychallenges.A.inwhich
B.forwhichC.ofwhich
D.towhich參考答案:A[考查定語從句。先行詞為表示地點(diǎn)的situation,故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where,或介詞in+which。句意:我們被置于這樣一個(gè)處境,在這個(gè)處境中我們不得不面臨許多挑戰(zhàn)。]4.Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend,________twoexamstoworryabout.()A.With B.Besides C.Asfor D.Becauseof參考答案:A.本周末我不得不辛苦,要擔(dān)心兩門考試.本題主要考查介詞辨析.根據(jù)句意"因?yàn)橐獡?dān)心兩門考試,所以周末要辛苦"判斷,逗號(hào)后面需要的是原因;介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示原因,其它介詞通常后面不接復(fù)合賓語,所以答案選擇A.5.---Mylittledaughteriscoughingworsethanever.
---She______tothehospitalyesterday.
A.hadtobetaken
B.shouldhavetakenC.musthavebeentaken
D.oughttohavebeentaken參考答案:D6._____ofthevillage_____twosmalllakes.
A.Thewest,is
B.tothewest,lies
C.West,lie
D.Thewest,are參考答案:C略23.Hecouldn’t
thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor
B.leavefor
C.accountfor
D.carefor參考答案:C略8.Itwilltakeyoutwentyminutes________towalktothepostofficefromhere.
A.orso
B.about
C.moreorless
D.nearly參考答案:A解析:orso“大約”,放在數(shù)量詞的后面,moreorless“大約;差不多”,與數(shù)量詞連用時(shí)通常前面用逗號(hào)隔開。9.Thestaffwere_______whenthecompanyannouncedafatbonusforeveryone.A.inthered B.aswhiteasasheet C.tickledpink D.intheblack參考答案:C10.Mr.Daiis_______anEnglishteacher.He’salsoourbestfriend.A.nomorethan
B.morethan
C.notmorethan
D.nothingbut參考答案:B11.Alicepretended________mewhenIpassedby.A.notseeing
B.nottosee
C.tonotsee
D.havingnotseen參考答案:B略12.Sarah,hurryup,I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto__________.
A.getchange
B.getchanging
C.gettochange
D.getchanged參考答案:D略13.---Wearegoingonaholidaythisweekend.
---___________.A.Thesametoyou
B.YouarewelcomeC.Haveagoodtime
D.Yes,please參考答案:C14.ThesportsmeetwillstartnextWednesday.What_______haveyouenteredfor?A.events
B.activities
C.medals D.programs參考答案:A15.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates______invitedtotheparty.A.was
B.were
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:A16.Theoldcoupleworriedaboutthepoorfamilyand_________10000yuantothemyesterday.A.havedonated
B.willdonate
C.haddonated
D.donated參考答案:23.答案D.yesterday是表示過去的時(shí)間狀語,應(yīng)該用donated過去式。過去完成時(shí)表示過去的過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生,強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)過去產(chǎn)生的影響。
二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Maggiewassentouttoapublicschoolinthemiddleoftheyear,andtheheadmasteraskedhertoteachClass4-B.Sheheardthattheformerteacherhad
31
suddenly,buttheheadmasterdidn’ttellherwhy.Allhetoldherwasthatthiswasaclassof“
32
”students.Onthefirstday,shewalkedintotheclassroom,paperballsflyingthroughtheair,feetondesks,thenoisedeafening.Shewalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomandopenedtheattendancebook(簽到簿).NexttonameswereIQscores:140,141…160.Shethoughttoherself,“_33__
theyaresohigh-spirited.ThesechildrenhavespecialIQs.”Shesmiledandbroughttheminorder,gratefulthatshecouldteachsuchgoodstudents.AtfirstMaggiefoundtheirhomeworkwasdone
___34___,fullofmistakes.Shespoketoeveryone,“WithyourIQ,Iexpectthebestworkfromyou.”ThewholetermMaggie--__35__-continuallythemoftheirresponsibilitytousealltheextraintelligence(智慧)Godhadgiventhem.Thingsbeganto
36
.Thechildrenworkedhard.Theirworkwascreativeandcorrect.Attheendoftheterm,theheadmastercalledMaggieintohisoffice.“Whatmagichaveyoudonetothesekids?”Heasked
37
.“Theirworkhassurpassed(超過)alltheotherclasses.”“Itisjust
38
.They’resmarterthanotherstudents!Yousaidyourselftheyarespecialstudents.”Maggiewassurprised.“Isaidtheyarespecialbecausetheyarethespecial-needstudents—behavioraldisordered(表現(xiàn)不好).”“ThenwhyaretheirIQsso
39
ontheattendancebook?”“Thosearen’ttheirIQs.Theyaretheirlockernumbersatthegym.Sorry,Ms.Maggie,yourkidsarenotgeniuses(天才).”Maggiesmiled,“Ifsomeone
40
himselftobeagenius,hewillbecomeone.I’mteachingthemasgeniusesagainnextyear.”31.A.appeared
B.dismissed
C.
left
D.stopped32.A.naughty
B.common
C.
special
D.poor33.A.Nowonder
B.Nodoubt
C.Noproblem
D.Noway34.A.
carelessly
B.hurriedly
C.carefully
D.attentively35.A.reminded
B.forced
C.promised
D.kept36.A.turn
B.happen
C.end
D.change37.A.angrily
B.slowly
C.hopefully
D.excitedly
38.A.natural
B.right
C.fine
D.possible39.A.low
B.high
C.much
D.many40.A.wishes
B.trains
C.believes
D.helps參考答案:31-35
CCAAA
36-40
DDABC略三、閱讀理解18.
DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologically(心理)andphysically.
Dietproductsgreatlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheamountoffatty,high-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale(秤)instead.Allwehavetodoistorecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels.
Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutstruggle.
Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseeatingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分).Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalsthatgointodietproductsarepossiblydangerousinthefuture.
Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,notinthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem.44.FromParagraph1,welearnthat__________.
A.dietproductsfailtobringoutpeople’spotential
B.peoplehavedifficultyinchoosingdietproducts
C.dietproductsaremisleadingpeople
D.peoplearetiredofdietproducts45.Onepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto_________.
A.tryoutavarietyofdietfoods
B.thinktwicebeforetheyenjoydietfoods
C.payattentiontotheirowneatinghabits
D.watchtheirweightratherthantheirdiet46.Dietproductsindirectlyharmpeoplephysicallybecausesuchproducts______.A.areover-taken
B.areshortofbasicnutrientsC.havenochemicals D.providetoomuchenergy參考答案:CDB19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
CCTV-1
Channel218:00
TVClassroom:Computer18:30
ChinaMusicTV19:00
News19:30
WeatherReport19:40
Today’sFocus20:05
40-partSerial(連續(xù)?。?/p>
TheGateofReign(39)21:25
StoriesontheMap22:30
ChinaSportsReport23:00
OntheScreenNextWeek
CCTV-2
Channel817:30
ForeignLightMusic18:10
Children’sProgramme
Car
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