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名校版中考英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀+完型填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)含答案Passage1閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Ihadspentanhourinthebankwithmydadtotransfer(轉(zhuǎn)帳)somemoney.Iaskedhim,“Dad,whynotuseonlinebanking?”
“WhywouldIdothat?”Hereplied.
“Well,thenyouwon’thavetospendanhourheretotransferyourmoney.Youcandoyourshoppingonline.Everythingwillbeeasier!”Iwasexcitedtotrytopersuade(說(shuō)服)myfather.
Heasked,“IfIdothat,Iwon’thavetostepoutofthehouse?”
“Yes!”Isaid.Itoldhimhowevengroceriescanbedelivered(遞送)toourdoorsnowandhowAmazon(亞馬遜商城)deliverseverything.
However,hisanswerleftmetongue-tied.Hesaid,“SinceIwalkedintothisbanktoday,IhavemetfourofmyfriendsandIhavechattedawhilewiththestaff(員工).Ihaveplentyofsparetime,soIliketocometothebank.Twoyearsago,whenIwasseriouslyinjured,thestoreownerfromwhomIbuyfruitcametoseeme.Furthermore,whenyourmomfelldownafewdaysago,thebankmanagersawherandhelpedhergettothehospital.”
Hecontinued,“WhywouldIwanttostareatmycomputerallthetime?IliketoknowthepersonthatI’mdealingwithandnotjustthe‘seller’.DoesAmazondeliverbonds(情感紐帶)andrelationshipsaswell?”
Iwassilentafterhearinghiswords.Mydadwasright,ofcourse.Weshouldn’tdependsomuchontechnology.It’sbettertospendtimewithrealpeople.1.Howlongdidittakethewriterandhisfathertotransferthemoney?
_______________________________
_______________________________2.Whatdidthewriteradvisehisfathertodo?
_______________________________
_______________________________3.Whohelpedthewriter’smotherwhenshefelldown?
_______________________________
_______________________________4.AccordingtoParagraph7,whatdidthefatherthinkaboutgoingtothebank?
_______________________________
_______________________________5.Whatmessagedoesthewriterwanttosend?
_______________________________
_______________________________Passage2閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇適合填入文中空白處的句子并將答案寫(xiě)在方框下相應(yīng)的橫線上。
Madonnaisthequeenofreinvention(徹底革新).Shesaysthatshewasa“geek(書(shū)呆子)”inhighschool.Butluckilyshefoundherconfidence(自信)asaperformer.1.ShemadeherfirstalbumMadonnain1983.Sheisthebest-sellingfemalemusicianofalltime.
Madonnahassaidthatshesometimesfeelsunconfidentabouthersingingvoice.Shethinksitistoohigh.Butpeoplelikeher“girlish”voice.2.
Thereisasayinginthemusicindustry:“Findwhatworks,andsticktoit.”3.Sheintroduceddancemusictopopsongs.Andintwoofherbiggestalbums-TrueBlue(1986)andLikeaPrayer(1989)-sheaddedclassicalmusictoattractanolderaudience.
4In1986,sheactedinthefilmShanghaiSurprise.Itgotverybadreviewsfromcritics(評(píng)論家).
5In1996sheactedastheArgentinefirstladyEvitaPéroninthemusicalEvita(《艾薇塔》).ShewonaGoldenGlobeforherrole.ShemadethesongDon’tCryForMeArgentinapopularagain.
Madonna’sboldness(膽魄)hasinfluencedthestylesofmanylaterartists,suchasBritneySpearsandevenLadyGaga.“ThereisreallynoonethatisamorelovingMadonnafanthanme,”LadyGagasaid.A.Butshehashadplentyofsuccesstoo.
B.Theysayitmakeshersongsspecialandinteresting.
C.Shestartedhercareerasadancer,butsoonbecamefamousasasinger.
D.Madonnaprovedthatsayingwrong.
E.Madonnahashadmanycareerchanges.1._____2.______3._____4._____5._____Passage3閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。
Egyptisacountrythatisrichinbothhistoryandculture.
Asoneoftheoldestcivilizations(文明),ithasinfluencedtheworldinmanyways.Builtalongtheworld’slongestriver,theNile(尼羅河),EgyptisthesecondmostpopulouscountryinAfrica.
Thesolarcalendar(陽(yáng)歷)weusetodaycamefromEgypt.Around4000BC,Egyptiansusedacalendarthatwas365dayslong.Theyhad12monthsthatwereeach30dayslong.Andtheymadetheextrafivedaysafestival.
Egyptiancharactersaresomeoftheoldestcharactersintheworld.Theylooklikeouroracleboneinscriptions(甲骨文).Thesecharactersinfluencedmanyothers,includingtheLatinalphabet(拉丁字母表)weusetoday.
Whenitcomestomedicalscience,Egyptiansleftbehindmummies(木乃伊),whicharedeadbodiesthatremainlifelikeforalongtime.Egyptianscoveredthebodiesinaspecialsaltcallednatron.Thissaltdriesthebody.Itcausesthemtostaylifelike.Somemummiesaremorethan2,000yearsold.
Today,tourismhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofEgypt’seconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)).Everyyear,thousandsofinternationaltouristsgotheretoseethepyramids.Researchershavefound130pyramidsinEgypt,accordingtoNationalGeographic.ThebiggestistheGreatPyramidofKhufuinGiza.Itisabout138.8mtall,almostastallasa40-storybuilding.TheGreatPyramidofKhufuisoneofthemostfamousancientwondersoftheworldstillstandingtoday.[Egypt:oneoftheoldestcivilizationsLocationItisacountryinAfricathatislocatedalongtheworld’s
1.__________river,theNile.2.______ItisbasedonaEgyptiancalendarthatwasusedaround3.__________.Itwas365dayslongandwasdividedinto12months.Therewere4.__________ineachmonthanda5-dayfestival.Egyptiancharacters*Theyaresomeofthe5.__________characters.
*Theyhadan6.__________onmanyothercharacters,includingtheLatinalphabet.Medicalscience*Egyptiansusednatron,aspecial7.________tocoverdeadbodiestomakethemdry.
*Somemummiesaremorethan2,000yearsoldbuttheystilllook8.__________.Tourism*Everyyear,thousandsofinternationaltouristsarriveheretoseethe9.__________.
*TheGreatPyramidofKhufuisnotonlythebiggestpyramid,butalsooneofthemostfamous10.__________________oftheworldstillstandingtoday.]Keys:Passage1:1.Onehour.2.Useonlinebanking.
3.Thebankmanager.
4.Ithelpedhimbuildbondsandrelationships.
5.Weshouldspendmoretimewithrealpeopleinsteadofdependingtoomuchontechnology.
Passage2:1-5CBDEA
Passage3:1.longest2.Thesolarcalendar
3.4000BC4.30days
5.world’soldest6.influence7.salt8.lifelike9.pyramids10.ancientwondersPassage1閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文在空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。每空一詞。
PeoplewerevisitingamuseumintheNetherlands(荷蘭).1._______,allthelightsinsidethemuseumwentout.Amomentlater,themuseum’slightsturnedback2._______.
Atthesametime,abasketflewoutofthewindow.Therewasa3.________inthebasket!ItwasTheGirlWithaPearlEarring(《戴珍珠耳環(huán)的少女》).It’safamouspaintingbyJohannesVermeer.Butapaintingthatlookedthesamewasstillonthe4._______ofthemuseum.Themuseummanagercheckedthepaintingonthewallandsaid:“Theoneinthebasketis5._______.Athiefchangedthepainting!Let’scallthe6._______.”
Adetective(偵探)came.Hecalledtheguardsinthemuseumtogetherandasked:“Doyouhaveanalarm(警報(bào)器)here?”
“Yes.Andit7._______whenpeoplemovethepicture,”onemuseumguardsaid.“Onlyourmanagercanmoveit.Hehasthekey.”
8._______thealarmdidn’tring.“Doesthealarmneedelectricity?”thedetectiveasked.“Yes,”theguardsaid.
Thedetective9._______thefake(偽造的)paintingcarefully.Hegotsomepaint(顏料)onhishands.Thenhecheckedalltheguards’clothes.Oneguard’sclotheshadsomepaintonthem.“Heisthe10._______,”thedetectivesaid.Passage2閱讀短文,根據(jù)每空后所給的漢語(yǔ)提示完成短文。每空一詞。
Lastsemester,Iwentto1._______(另一個(gè))schooltodocommunityservice(社區(qū)服務(wù)).
Theschoolwasnotfarfrommyschool,butitlookedlikeitwasinadifferentworld.Agroupofchildrenwerewaitingforus.Aboywalkedtowardme.He2._______(握著)myhandsandhepulledmetotheground.Ilostmybalanceandfelldown.
Iwasconfused(困惑的)atfirst,then3._______(生氣).Howdarehedosuchathing?However,Icouldnotfightback.
Ateacherstoppedthisawkward(尷尬的)4.________(沉默)whensheyelledattheboy.“Whatareyoudoingrighthere,rightnow?”shesaid.“Youwillneverseeyourmomagainifyoukeepdoingthis.Now,apologize(道歉)!”“Sorry,”hesaid.Isaidnothing,butIrealizedsomethingaboutthischild.AfterlunchIaskedtheteacherfor5.________(信息)aboutthechild’sparents.
Shesaidthatthechildwassufferingfromadisease.Hisfamilycouldnot6.________(承擔(dān))totreat(治療)him.Heneededthekindnessofhisfamily,buttheyhadabandoned(拋棄)him.Sohereliedon7._________(支持)fromteachersandcommunityserviceworkerslikeus.
Isuddenly8._________(意識(shí)到)whatcommunityservicemeant.
Communityserviceworkershelpothersandmakeeveryonefeelbetter.Therearesomanypeopleintheworldthatneed9._________(幫助).Playingwithlonelychildrenmaynotmakeabig10._________(差異).Butitlightsupthesechildren’shearts,remindingthemthattheyareloved.Passage3閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文意思用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
HaleyEvanslovesbooksverymuch.Whenshewaslittle,shemadeafamilynewspaperwithhermother.Inthirdgrade,sheworkedwithan1.__________(organize)tocollectaround2,000booksforchildren.Intotal,shehasdonated(捐贈(zèng))about8,000bookssofar.
InMarch2017,themiddleschoolstudentfromtheUnitedStatesworkedonanother2.__________(amaze)project.SheopenedaFreeLittleLibraryinOaklandUniversitywithherfriendMeganMacKenzie.
TheFreeLittleLibraryisnotanewidea.Peopledecorate(裝飾)aboxoutsidetheirhouseand3.__________(fill)itwithbooks.Peoplecantakeorleaveanybookstheywant.Theyarewelcometodonate4.__________(book)aswell.Itisbecomingpopularin5.__________(west)countries.
Haley6.__________(come)upwiththeideaafterreadingaboutitinthenews.InDetroit,US,peoplemakeFreeLittleLibrariesforkidswhodon’thaveenoughmoney6.__________(buy)books.
Meganis8.__________(proudly)oftheirproject.ShetoldtheOaklandPost,“IliketheideabecauseInevergottoreadasmuchwhenIwasakid.Anditreallyencouragesreading,sohopefullykidscangrowupwithareallybigvocabularyandgetmore9.__________(interest)inreading.”
HaleyandMegan’sfirstFreeLittleLibraryis10.__________(main)forchildren’sbooksnow.Butthegirlsplantoputinmorebooksforadults.Passage4閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文意思從方框中選擇正確的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。improve,stop,look,easy,picture,possible,life,value,try,firstAustraliawasthefirstcountrytousepolymerbanknotes(塑質(zhì)鈔票)in1988.Differentfrompapernotes,polymernotescan1.__________waterfrommakingthemwet.Theyarealsocleanerbecausegerms(細(xì)菌)don’tgrow2.__________onthem.
In2016,Australians3.__________theirbanknotesagainbycreatinganew5-dollarnote.
ThenewonehasthesamepinkcolorandpictureofQueenElizabethIIonthefrontastheoldone.But4.__________closerandyouwillnoticeaclearwindowinthemiddle.Onthewindoware5
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