內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市成考專升本英語知識點匯總（含答案）

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市成考專升本英語知識點匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtotheauthor,smalltalkisoftenused______

A.toinvadeother'sprivateaffairs

B.toshareasecretbetweenintimatefriends

C.toopenandmaintainchannelsofcommunication

D.toprotectone'sownprivacy

2.

第37題WhoStevementionedinthethirdparagraph?

A.Theauthorhimself．

B.Areader．

C.Apersontheauthorisfamiliarwith．

D.Ahistoricalfigure．

3.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon’tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

4.42.Whichsentenceinthesecondparagraphisthetopicsentence?A.Lynewasaheadmaster.B.Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirnecks.C.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputinsidetheirshirts.D.Theywerehousekeys.

5.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

6.Riversbring______.

A.peopleandcrops

B.lifeandwealth

C.povertyanddeath

D.agricultureandbridge

7.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

8.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.

A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

9.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?

A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.

B.MainlyChinesedirectors.

C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.

D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.

10.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.

A.thosewhohavenofacialhair

B.thosewhoareunlucky

C.veryyoungpeople

D.verypoorpeople

11.53.Whichofthefollowingfactsisthelast?A.PianoManwasreleased.B.BillyJoelplayedinanumberofLongIslandgroups.C.ColdSpringHarborwasreleased.D.BillyJoelwasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist".

12.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?

A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.

D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.

13.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.thegreenhouseeffect

B.theburningoffossilfuels

C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution

D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage

14.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(討價還價)fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.

15.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaught'sbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

16.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.

A.ittakesalongtimetocultivatepatience

B.patienceisveryimportantforus

C.patienceisessentialforinnerpeace

D.beinglateis"smallstuff"

17.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatelephantsmay______

A.runintootherelephantfamilies

B.givewrongwarningstotheirmothers

C.runawayonhearingastrangesound

D.producemorebabiesbygatheringtogetheroften

18.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

19.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

20.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

21.Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat______.

A.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching

B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire

C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn

D.itistoodulltoattendlectures

22.Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?

A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.

B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.

C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.

D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.

23.Ifyouwanttohavesomeonewakeyouupinthemorning,yourmaycall______.

A.800-5224B.800-5770C.800-7839D.800-0760

24."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.

A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld

B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears

C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld

D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears

25.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?

A.Letallcondorsfree.

B.Don’tallowanyonetohunt.

C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.

D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.

26.Naismithhadthoughtofusingaboxinthegame,yethegaveuptheideabeforelongandfixedsomethingdifferent"______"onthewall.

A.thewall

B.akindofballgame

C.afruitbasket

D.thebasketballteam

27.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause______.

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBattleyyellingforhelp

28.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

29.Accordingtothewriter,foodismostexpensive______.

A.sohealwaystriestohuntforbargains

B.buthelikestocheckadvertisementsinnewspapers

C.butheoftenreadsthemarket's"sale"papers

D.buthetriestomakeupashoppinglist

30.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C4】

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

32.(52)

A.deeplyB.badlyC.quicklyD.heavily

33.23.（）A.A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

34.【B6】

A.informationsB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.information

35.24.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do

36.(84)

A.blameB.excuseC.chargeD.trust

37.【B10】

A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since

38.(80)

A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet

39.【B20】

A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged

40.3.()A.A.directionB.introductionC.decisionD.education

41.________查看材料

A.childrenB.womenC.othersD.few

42.23.（）A.A.helpB.leadC.giveD.force

43.【B7】

A.showB.payC.saveD.produce

44.【C11】

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

45.(44)

A.onB.underC.offD.by

46.24.A.contributeB.contributedC.contributesD.contributing

47.(43)

A.remindB.remainC.requireD.reserve

48.(51)

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

49.(57)

A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend

50.(45)

A.letB.enableC.causeD.allow

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.

52.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained

53.

第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages，italsohasadvantages．

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

54.

第17題Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege．

A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt

55.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________．

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.—I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.—______.

A.Oh,no.Let'snot

B.I'dratherstayathome

C.I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans

D.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble

57.Thepassengerswererobbed______alltheirmoney.

A.ofB.offC.fromD.away

58.______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.

A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.That

59._________，Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplaiilmatterstoyou．A.A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintendec

B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended

C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended

D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended

60.Notonlytheswitchesbutalsotheoldwiring______changed.

A.haveB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

參考答案

1.C

2.A理解文章可知，這是作者回答讀者疑問時常用的一種方式，作者自己把讀者的疑問在文章中提出來，然后回答，因此文章中的人名就是作者自己。

3.D解析：參見第一段最后一句。

4.D42．答案為D

因為全文講述的都是一些有關(guān)“鑰匙兒童”的情況，再根據(jù)文章第2段最后一句Slowly，shelearnedtheywerehousekeys可知孩子們脖子上戴的是串鑰匙，推知此題答案為D。

5.B

6.B解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第三段第三句已明確點明。

7.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句，根據(jù)該短語所在句，我們可以得知，“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。

8.A解析：參見原文第一段。在非洲，獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。

9.B解析：最后一段說，如今面試小組主要由經(jīng)驗豐富的中方人土組成。他們可能有良好的香港家庭背景，但這未必是必要條件。

10.A解析：參見原文第二段。

11.D最后一句。

12.A

13.C

14.D47．答案為D

此考題為推理題。選項A和C顯然與事實相矛盾。文中未提及男人不在乎價格的高低而女人喜歡買便宜貨，但文中并未暗示喜不喜歡討價還價足男顧客與女顧客之間最明顯的差別。從文章中可以看出兩者最明顯的區(qū)別應(yīng)在于他們花在購買衣服上的時間長短，故應(yīng)選D。

15.C解析：文章第五行，第六行告訴我們，“一些銀行沒有開門”，所以這就是為什么許多人跑到開門的銀行去取錢的原因。

16.B解析：本段第一句為主題句，理解“goingalongwaytoward”是解題的關(guān)鍵。

17.A解析：可通過排除法排除B、C、D。

18.C這篇文章多次用了這個詞：identity。第一代移民對自已的民族特征非?？粗?，也就是知道自己是誰，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對自已究竟是誰非常困惑。

19.D解析：參見第四段。

20.D解析：參見第二段：警察地圖上的紅點表明槍聲的具體位置。

21.A

22.C

23.D

24.A解析：題考查的是對句意的理解能力。該句的意思是“有國際市場銷售經(jīng)驗”，A選項符合文義。

25.C解析：參見最后一段。要解決鳥遠離鉛中毒的方法有；獵人應(yīng)當(dāng)用其他種類的子彈；或者，鳥根本就不應(yīng)該放回大自然。

26.C解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句已明確點明。

27.A根據(jù)第三段第四句，水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在劇烈地晃動。A項是正確的。

28.A從文中對于房間顏色、房間布置(外觀)的實驗次數(shù)可知，需要做兩次實驗。文章最后一句是對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境的實驗。故選A項。

29.A

30.B解析：倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。

31.B句意為：“他想問各種各樣的問題，但沒有一個人能夠回答。”問問題用“askquestions”，而不用“askproblems／words／phrases”。故選B項。

32.C解析：本題屬推理、分析題。本句想要表達的意思是：通常一些小的疼痛很快就會消失。其他幾個詞放在這里均與上下文不符。

33.C

34.D解析：讀懂全句可知，該句的大意為“幾乎不可能得到有關(guān)所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所給出的可選詞，辨別其含義，information(信息)，knowledge(知識)，background(背景)，就不難做出正確判斷。容易錯選informations。注意，information為不可數(shù)名詞。如想表達多種信息，可與piecesof連用，如：manypiecesofinformation。其他類似的詞還有equipment，knowledge，furniture等。

35.D答案為D。當(dāng)兩個相同的動作做比較時，為了避免重復(fù)，常用助動詞代替前面出現(xiàn)的動詞。

36.D解析：charge“收費，使承擔(dān)責(zé)任”。作者不知道店員會不會相信他。

37.B解析：據(jù)上下文推測應(yīng)為“判刑以后才發(fā)現(xiàn)無罪”。

38.A解析：already“已經(jīng)”。男主人的工資只是將要降低，而他們的做法就好像這個事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了一樣。

39.D

40.C

41.C固定用法題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。some…others指“有些……另一些……”，這是英語中常用的固定表達形式。

42.A

43.D

44.D上文講完了那個聾啞人的故事，下文又來了一個盲人，故應(yīng)選D項。

45.D解析：通過電話競買這幅畫。By經(jīng)、由，如果用on，名詞前應(yīng)有定冠詞。選項D是正確的。

46.A24．答案為A

此句中的that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，由于that在從句中做主語，后應(yīng)接動詞。選項B時態(tài)不符；選項C是動詞第三人稱單